Discover and read the best of Twitter Threads about #WWFC
Most recents (24)
🧵Predicted line-ups thread Double Gameweek 27
🔮 Predicting XIs for each Premier League club before the #dgw27 deadline
🤝 any support [ko-fi.com/fplnews] for my work for the fantasy community would be v appreciated!
🔁or please RT🙌
#fpl #gw27 #fantasypl #FPLCommunity
🔮 Predicting XIs for each Premier League club before the #dgw27 deadline
🤝 any support [ko-fi.com/fplnews] for my work for the fantasy community would be v appreciated!
🔁or please RT🙌
#fpl #gw27 #fantasypl #FPLCommunity
🐻❄️ Leeds
🗣️ Bamford fitness in question. Roca could come in if Gracia seeks greater solidity
🚑 team news ⤵️
#fpl #lufc #dgw27 #LeeBha #fantasypl #fplcommunity #gw27
🗣️ Bamford fitness in question. Roca could come in if Gracia seeks greater solidity
🚑 team news ⤵️
#fpl #lufc #dgw27 #LeeBha #fantasypl #fplcommunity #gw27
📘 Everton
🗣️ Keane appears to have ousted loanee Coady, though Godfrey could move centrally if Mykolenko makes the XI
🚑 team news ⤵️
#fpl #efc #dgw27 #EveBre #fantasypl #fplcommunity #GW27
🗣️ Keane appears to have ousted loanee Coady, though Godfrey could move centrally if Mykolenko makes the XI
🚑 team news ⤵️
#fpl #efc #dgw27 #EveBre #fantasypl #fplcommunity #GW27
🧵Pre-match press conference thread Double Gameweek 27 [Friday]
🔌Quick plug before the goods. Currently out of work, supporting [ko-fi.com/fplnews] my work for the fantasy community would be hugely appreciated 🤝
🔁 Or a simple RT will do!
#gw27 #fpl #dgw27 #fantasypl
🔌Quick plug before the goods. Currently out of work, supporting [ko-fi.com/fplnews] my work for the fantasy community would be hugely appreciated 🤝
🔁 Or a simple RT will do!
#gw27 #fpl #dgw27 #fantasypl
On-Ball Value rankings for EVERY Premier League team: a thread 🧵
On-Ball Value (OBV) is a model that values each action based on the +/- impact it has on their team's likelihood of scoring and conceding (explainer: statsbomb.com/articles/socce…)
First: Arsenal 🔽#AFC
On-Ball Value (OBV) is a model that values each action based on the +/- impact it has on their team's likelihood of scoring and conceding (explainer: statsbomb.com/articles/socce…)
First: Arsenal 🔽#AFC
Aston Villa On-Ball Value per 90, 2022/23
OBV is a model that values each action based on the +/- impact it has on their team's likelihood of scoring and conceding
(Explainer: statsbomb.com/articles/socce…) #AVFC
OBV is a model that values each action based on the +/- impact it has on their team's likelihood of scoring and conceding
(Explainer: statsbomb.com/articles/socce…) #AVFC
AFC Bournemouth On-Ball Value per 90, 2022/23
OBV is a model that values each action based on the +/- impact it has on their team's likelihood of scoring and conceding
(Explainer: statsbomb.com/articles/socce…) #AFCB
OBV is a model that values each action based on the +/- impact it has on their team's likelihood of scoring and conceding
(Explainer: statsbomb.com/articles/socce…) #AFCB
🧵 Predicted line-ups thread Double Gameweek 23
🔮 Predicting XIs for each of the 20 Premier League clubs before the #DGW23 deadline
🙏 any support [ko-fi.com/fplnews] for what I do for the fantasy community would be hugely appreciated!
🔁 otherwise, please RT 🙌
#fpl
🔮 Predicting XIs for each of the 20 Premier League clubs before the #DGW23 deadline
🙏 any support [ko-fi.com/fplnews] for what I do for the fantasy community would be hugely appreciated!
🔁 otherwise, please RT 🙌
#fpl
🧵 Pre-match press conference thread Double Gameweek 23 [Friday]
🔌Quick plug before the goods - I'm currently out of work so any support [ko-fi.com/fplnews] for what I do for the fantasy community would be hugely appreciated🙌
🔁 If not, a simple RT will do!
#fpl #dgw23
🔌Quick plug before the goods - I'm currently out of work so any support [ko-fi.com/fplnews] for what I do for the fantasy community would be hugely appreciated🙌
🔁 If not, a simple RT will do!
#fpl #dgw23
🧵 Pre-match press conference thread Double Gameweek 20 [Friday]
🏰 Newcastle
📢 Eddie Howe on Joelinton availability after drink-driving charge: "I’m not 100 per cent sure..."
🙏 Support ⤵️
#fpl #gw20 #nufc #dgw20 #NewFul #fantasypl #FPLCommunity
ko-fi.com/fplnews
🏰 Newcastle
📢 Eddie Howe on Joelinton availability after drink-driving charge: "I’m not 100 per cent sure..."
🙏 Support ⤵️
#fpl #gw20 #nufc #dgw20 #NewFul #fantasypl #FPLCommunity
ko-fi.com/fplnews
📢 Howe on Joelinton availability after drink-driving charge: "...I’m going to have to reflect and analyse on that. I’ll make a decision closer to the game, in consultation with him. Joe was very upset yesterday."
#fpl #gw20 #nufc #dgw20 #NewFul #fantasypl #FPLCommunity
#fpl #gw20 #nufc #dgw20 #NewFul #fantasypl #FPLCommunity
🧵 Predicted line-ups thread Double Gameweek 20
1⃣1⃣ Predicting the XI of each Premier League team
⏰ Due to the Friday deadline, commentary will be limited - hoping to expand this next gameweek
🙏 Support ⤵️
#fpl #gw20 #fantasypl #dgw20 #FPLCommunity
ko-fi.com/fplnews
1⃣1⃣ Predicting the XI of each Premier League team
⏰ Due to the Friday deadline, commentary will be limited - hoping to expand this next gameweek
🙏 Support ⤵️
#fpl #gw20 #fantasypl #dgw20 #FPLCommunity
ko-fi.com/fplnews
🐻❄️ Leeds predicted line-up Double Gameweek 20
🗣️ versatile Wober could be in XI as soon as tomorrow. Koch, Adams filmed in training. No sign of Cooper, who has declared himself fit.
Team news ⤵️
#fpl #gw20 #fantasypl #dgw20 #FPLCommunity #lufc #AvlLee
🗣️ versatile Wober could be in XI as soon as tomorrow. Koch, Adams filmed in training. No sign of Cooper, who has declared himself fit.
Team news ⤵️
#fpl #gw20 #fantasypl #dgw20 #FPLCommunity #lufc #AvlLee
☔️ Aston Villa predicted line-up Double Gameweek 20
🗣️ Ramsey fitness remains in question but should earn more minutes at least. Between him, Coutinho and Ings for a front-four role
Team news ⤵️
#fpl #gw20 #fantasypl #dgw20 #FPLCommunity #avfc #AvlLee
🗣️ Ramsey fitness remains in question but should earn more minutes at least. Between him, Coutinho and Ings for a front-four role
Team news ⤵️
#fpl #gw20 #fantasypl #dgw20 #FPLCommunity #avfc #AvlLee
🧵 Pre-match press conference thread Gameweek 18 [Friday]
😇Southampton [post-GW17 embargo]
📢 Nathan Jones on Bella-Kotchap, Lavia: "Armel is definitely closer..."
#fpl #gw18 #saintsfc #FulSou #fantasypl #fplcommunity #pressers
support this work 🙏👇
ko-fi.com/fplnews
😇Southampton [post-GW17 embargo]
📢 Nathan Jones on Bella-Kotchap, Lavia: "Armel is definitely closer..."
#fpl #gw18 #saintsfc #FulSou #fantasypl #fplcommunity #pressers
support this work 🙏👇
ko-fi.com/fplnews
Manchester City’s 2021/22 accounts covered a season when they won the Premier League for the fourth time in five years (their sixth title in 11 years) and reached the semi-finals of the Champions League and the FA Cup. Some thoughts follow #MCFC
#MCFC chairman Khaldoon Al Mubarak noted that it was also the most successful financial year in the club’s history with chief executive Ferran Soriano highlighting that City broke the club records for both revenue and profits.
#MCFC pre-tax profit improved from £5m to £42m, as revenue rose £43m (8%) from £570m to £613m, thanks to recovery from COVID and the return of fans to the stadium, while operating expenses only increased £11m (2%). Profit from player sales was almost unchanged at £68m.
🧵 Key quotes thread Gameweek 15
💠 Man City
📢 Pep Guardiola asked how close Erling Haaland was to the starting XI: "He's feeling better. He could play but it's not the perfect, ideal situation..."
#fpl #gw15 #fantasypl #FPLcommunity #mcfc #MciFul #teamnews #injuries
💠 Man City
📢 Pep Guardiola asked how close Erling Haaland was to the starting XI: "He's feeling better. He could play but it's not the perfect, ideal situation..."
#fpl #gw15 #fantasypl #FPLcommunity #mcfc #MciFul #teamnews #injuries
📢 Guardiola asked how close Haaland was to starting XI: "...but he's on the bench, in case we need him.
"We will see [how likely he is to get minutes]. The game will dictate what we have to do."
#fpl #gw15 #fantasypl #FPLcommunity #mcfc #MciFul #teamnews #injuries
"We will see [how likely he is to get minutes]. The game will dictate what we have to do."
#fpl #gw15 #fantasypl #FPLcommunity #mcfc #MciFul #teamnews #injuries
🐖 Fulham
📢 Marco Silva on Aleksandar Mitrovic injury: "As you know, Mitro had a problem in the last game with the national team [Serbia] - in his ankle.
"Of course we are managing him..."
#fpl #gw15 #fantasypl #FPLcommunity #ffc #MciFul #teamnews #injuries
📢 Marco Silva on Aleksandar Mitrovic injury: "As you know, Mitro had a problem in the last game with the national team [Serbia] - in his ankle.
"Of course we are managing him..."
#fpl #gw15 #fantasypl #FPLcommunity #ffc #MciFul #teamnews #injuries
🧵 Pre-match press conference embargo thread Gameweek 15
💠 Man City
📢 Guardiola asked how Erling Haaland is handling injury situation: "He wants to play but he's injured...or was injured. So in that moment, he is relaxed..."
#fpl #gw15 #fantasypl #FPLcommunity #mcfc #MciFul
💠 Man City
📢 Guardiola asked how Erling Haaland is handling injury situation: "He wants to play but he's injured...or was injured. So in that moment, he is relaxed..."
#fpl #gw15 #fantasypl #FPLcommunity #mcfc #MciFul
📢 Guardiola asked how Erling Haaland is handling injury situation: "...he wants to play - like everyone - but he is not ready, he cannot help so focus and recover.
"It's not a big issue to happen in the period..."
#fpl #gw15 #fantasypl #FPLcommunity #mcfc #MciFul
"It's not a big issue to happen in the period..."
#fpl #gw15 #fantasypl #FPLcommunity #mcfc #MciFul
📢 Guardiola asked how Erling Haaland is handling injury situation: "...last season in Dortmund, many times he was injured. This is the problem.
"But so far it's been good - has had a little setback but he will be back..."
#fpl #gw15 #fantasypl #FPLcommunity #mcfc #MciFul
"But so far it's been good - has had a little setback but he will be back..."
#fpl #gw15 #fantasypl #FPLcommunity #mcfc #MciFul
🧵 Pre-match press conference thread Gameweek 14 [Friday]
ℹ️ Team news, injury updates, player availability, manager quotes + anything relevant to Fantasy Premier League from the pressers before Saturday's deadline [11am IST]⬇️
#fpl #gw14 #fantasypl #teamnews #injuries
ℹ️ Team news, injury updates, player availability, manager quotes + anything relevant to Fantasy Premier League from the pressers before Saturday's deadline [11am IST]⬇️
#fpl #gw14 #fantasypl #teamnews #injuries
🏰 Newcastle
📢 Eddie Howe on Allan Saint-Maximin: "There's a chance [he will be available].
"We're going to see how training goes today but he's made really good progress and I'm very pleased with how he's attacked his rehab and the..."
#fpl #gw14 #fantasypl #nufc #NewAvl
📢 Eddie Howe on Allan Saint-Maximin: "There's a chance [he will be available].
"We're going to see how training goes today but he's made really good progress and I'm very pleased with how he's attacked his rehab and the..."
#fpl #gw14 #fantasypl #nufc #NewAvl
📢 Howe on Saint-Maximin: "...work he's put in. There's an opportunity, hopefully, to get Maxi fit and available.
"Currently, Maxi’s really good, he’s in a very good place.
"I think the recent setback he had on his hamstring was..."
#fpl #gw14 #fantasypl #nufc #NewAvl
"Currently, Maxi’s really good, he’s in a very good place.
"I think the recent setback he had on his hamstring was..."
#fpl #gw14 #fantasypl #nufc #NewAvl
🏴 𝐖𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐲 𝐧𝐨𝐰: 𝐔𝐧𝐝𝐞𝐫-𝟏𝟕 𝐖𝐨𝐫𝐥𝐝 𝐂𝐮𝐩 𝐖𝐢𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐫𝐬 🏴
Today marks the five year anniversary of England winning the Under-17 World Cup.
Players and staff recall the tournament and the emotions that came with it.
A thread🧵
Today marks the five year anniversary of England winning the Under-17 World Cup.
Players and staff recall the tournament and the emotions that came with it.
A thread🧵
🏴 𝐖𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐲 𝐧𝐨𝐰: 𝐔𝐧𝐝𝐞𝐫-𝟏𝟕 𝐖𝐨𝐫𝐥𝐝 𝐂𝐮𝐩 𝐖𝐢𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐫𝐬 🏴
𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟕:
𝐍𝐚𝐦𝐞: Steve Cooper
𝐏𝐨𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: Manager
𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟐:
𝐂𝐥𝐮𝐛: #NFFC
𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟕:
𝐍𝐚𝐦𝐞: Steve Cooper
𝐏𝐨𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: Manager
𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟐:
𝐂𝐥𝐮𝐛: #NFFC
🏴 𝐖𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐲 𝐧𝐨𝐰: 𝐔𝐧𝐝𝐞𝐫-𝟏𝟕 𝐖𝐨𝐫𝐥𝐝 𝐂𝐮𝐩 𝐖𝐢𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐫𝐬 🏴
𝐍𝐚𝐦𝐞: Conor Gallagher
𝐏𝐨𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: Midfielder
𝐂𝐥𝐮𝐛:
𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟕: #CFC
𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟐: Chelsea
𝐍𝐚𝐦𝐞: Conor Gallagher
𝐏𝐨𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: Midfielder
𝐂𝐥𝐮𝐛:
𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟕: #CFC
𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟐: Chelsea
🧵 Thread of key quotes ahead of Blank Gameweek 12
🇮🇹 Spurs
📢 Antonio Conte on Doherty: "About Matt, honestly I'm really happy, really happy.
"He played a good game against Brighton but today he played better..."
#fpl #gw11 #fantasypl #thfc #TotEve #gw12 #bgw12 #MunTot
🇮🇹 Spurs
📢 Antonio Conte on Doherty: "About Matt, honestly I'm really happy, really happy.
"He played a good game against Brighton but today he played better..."
#fpl #gw11 #fantasypl #thfc #TotEve #gw12 #bgw12 #MunTot
🧵 Pre-match press conference embargo thread Gameweek 11 [Friday]
🌉 Chelsea
📢 Graham Potter on Reece James: "I think it’s pretty normal that as soon as there’s a bit of discomfort a day or two after, you get it checked properly..."
#fpl #gw11 #fantasypl #cfc #AvlChe #gw12
🌉 Chelsea
📢 Graham Potter on Reece James: "I think it’s pretty normal that as soon as there’s a bit of discomfort a day or two after, you get it checked properly..."
#fpl #gw11 #fantasypl #cfc #AvlChe #gw12
Manchester United’s 2021/22 accounts cover a season when they finished 6th in the Premier League and were eliminated in the last 16 of the Champions League. Manager Ole Gunnar Solskjaer was replaced by Ralf Rangnick, since succeeded by Erik ten Hag. Some thoughts follow #MUFC
#MUFC pre-tax loss shot up from £24m to £150m, despite revenue rising £89m (18%) from £494m to £583m, thanks to recovery from COVID and return of fans to the stadium, plus profit on player sales increasing £15m to £22m, as expenses rose £154m (29%) after investment in the squad.
#MUFC operational decline was exacerbated by the impact of the weakening of Sterling on non-cash finance costs, as unrealised forex losses on unhedged USD borrowings meant that net interest experienced an adverse swing of £75m from £13m recoverable prior year to £62m payable.
In advance of football clubs starting to publish their accounts for the 2021/22 season, I thought it might be helpful to share some 2-page financial overviews for each of the Premier League clubs for 2020/21, including a comparison against prior year and a 5-year graphical trend.
These overviews also include Premier League rankings for each of the main financial categories, e.g. which club had the highest profit, loss, revenue, wages, debt, transfer spend, etc in 2020/21.
One caveat with these figures is that revenue was significantly impacted by COVID in 2020/21 with match day reduced to almost zero, as games were played behind closed doors, while some broadcasting income was deferred from 2019/20 for matches played after the accounting close.
#PremierLeague last 5 seasons breakdown of transfers netspend, expenditure and sales with every team broken down (25 long thread)
First Netspend for the last 5 seasons:
#MUFC top the netspend chart with £580m Net
While 4 London clubs after sitting between £350m to £450m
First Netspend for the last 5 seasons:
#MUFC top the netspend chart with £580m Net
While 4 London clubs after sitting between £350m to £450m
Sales over the last 5 seasons:
#ChelseaFC and #MCFC absolutely top the last 5 seasons with with both in that £500m mark
#ChelseaFC and #MCFC absolutely top the last 5 seasons with with both in that £500m mark
🧵 Pre-match press conference thread Gameweek 4 [Friday]
ℹ️ Team news, injury updates, player availability, manager quotes & anything else relevant to Fantasy Premier League from the pressers ahead of the deadline ⬇️
#fpl #gw4
free-to-read article: drafthound.link/gw4-pre-match-…
ℹ️ Team news, injury updates, player availability, manager quotes & anything else relevant to Fantasy Premier League from the pressers ahead of the deadline ⬇️
#fpl #gw4
free-to-read article: drafthound.link/gw4-pre-match-…
🏰 Newcastle
📢 Eddie Howe on Wilson: "We don't believe his injury to be serious and we're hopeful he'll only be out for a couple of weeks.
"I back Callum 100 per cent. I've known him a long time and I've never met someone with a better..."
#fpl #gw4 #nufc #WolNew #fantasypl
📢 Eddie Howe on Wilson: "We don't believe his injury to be serious and we're hopeful he'll only be out for a couple of weeks.
"I back Callum 100 per cent. I've known him a long time and I've never met someone with a better..."
#fpl #gw4 #nufc #WolNew #fantasypl
📢 Howe on Wilson: "...attitude. I back him and his body. He's such an important part of our future and this season he's already shown that with the goals that he's scored - the two goals he's scored have been of the highest level..."
#fpl #gw4 #nufc #WolNew #fantasypl
#fpl #gw4 #nufc #WolNew #fantasypl
Although moderating the time they spend is important, equally as important is managing what they are playing to ensure that this is having a positive impact on their digital wellbeing. Choosing games that will help them develop key skills that they can #ElonMusk #wwfc #VicKat
pitchforkfarms.jp/profile/siluma… the game is beneficial, these could be puzzle games or games where they have to develop strategy to get through the game. Video games are created using persuasive design to encourage players to keep playing. With the addition of social media in many of
conejousd.org/sequoia/User-P… the newest games, interactions with other players is one more reason why players keep playing and want to play for longer. One of the first things to do to help your child balance their gameplay with their offline activities is to have a talk with
When Newcastle United were bought by a consortium led by Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund, the expectation was that #NUFC would splash out on players, due to the enormous wealth of the new owners, but that hasn’t really been the case. So why is the club not spending big?
#NUFC manager Eddie Howe gave this answer: “Financial Fair Play impacts us and will continue to impact us for a number of years. We haven't got the free rein that maybe has been perceived within the media, that we can go and sign who we want and pay extortionate fees and wages.”
Despite the fact that #NUFC new owners had stated that their ambition was to win the Premier League in “five to ten years”, Howe sounded a note of caution, “We’re having to be creative and smart and try and make the right additions within the financial constraints that we have.”
PREMIER LEAGUE 2022 - 2023.
A escasos días de comenzar una nueva edición de la mejor liga del mundo con tres nuevos equipos, vamos a ver qué 20 equipos participan en esta nueva temporada, quiénes son sus estrellas, sus estadios y mucho más.
¡Dentro hilo! 🧵⬇️
A escasos días de comenzar una nueva edición de la mejor liga del mundo con tres nuevos equipos, vamos a ver qué 20 equipos participan en esta nueva temporada, quiénes son sus estrellas, sus estadios y mucho más.
¡Dentro hilo! 🧵⬇️
He elaborado una leyenda para esquematizar todo.
Añadiré los siguientes emojis después de cada presentación:
• 🏟️: Estadio (capacidad)
• 📍: Ciudad.
• ©️: Capitán.
• ⭐: Estrella.
• 👶🏻: Joven promesa.
• 💰: Fichaje más caro (precio)
• 👨🏻🏫: Entrenador (nacionalidad)
Añadiré los siguientes emojis después de cada presentación:
• 🏟️: Estadio (capacidad)
• 📍: Ciudad.
• ©️: Capitán.
• ⭐: Estrella.
• 👶🏻: Joven promesa.
• 💰: Fichaje más caro (precio)
• 👨🏻🏫: Entrenador (nacionalidad)
1 - Bournemouth: 🍒
Regresan tras descender en 2020 y no subir en 2021.
• 🏟️: Vitality Stadium (11.329)
• 📍: Bournemouth.
• ©️: Lloyd Kelly.
• ⭐: Dominic Solanke.
• 👶🏻: Marcus Tavernier.
• 💰: Marcus Tavernier (11,9 millones)
• 👨🏻🏫: Scott Parker (🏴)
#AFCBournemouth
Regresan tras descender en 2020 y no subir en 2021.
• 🏟️: Vitality Stadium (11.329)
• 📍: Bournemouth.
• ©️: Lloyd Kelly.
• ⭐: Dominic Solanke.
• 👶🏻: Marcus Tavernier.
• 💰: Marcus Tavernier (11,9 millones)
• 👨🏻🏫: Scott Parker (🏴)
#AFCBournemouth
West Bromwich Albion’s 2020/21 accounts covered a season when they finished 19th in the Premier League, leading to relegation to the Championship. Coach Slaven Bilic replaced by Sam Allardyce in December 2020, subsequently succeeded by Valerien Ismael, then Steve Bruce #WBA
#WBA swung from £23m pre-tax loss to a small £0.1m profit, as revenue almost doubled from £54m to £107m following promotion to the Premier League, though profit on player sales fell £25m to £4m and operating expenses rose £4m (4%) in the top flight.
Main driver of #WBA £53m revenue increase was broadcasting, up £56m from £41m to £97m, due to the more lucrative Premier League TV deal, though commercial also grew £2m (21%) to £10m. This offset the COVID driven reduction in gate receipts, down £4.8m (98%) to just £74k.
Crystal Palace’s 2020/21 financial results covered a season where they finished 14th in the Premier League for the second year in a row in a campaign “enormously impacted” by COVID. Manager Roy Hodgson replaced by Patrick Vieira in July 2021. Some thoughts follow #CPFC
#CPFC pre-tax loss narrowed from £58m to £40m, despite revenue falling £8m (6%) from £142m to £134m, due to profit on player sales increasing from £1m to £10m and expenses falling £17m (8%), mainly due to a change in the accounting date (two fewer months).
Main driver of #CPFC revenue fall was COVID, which led to reductions in gate receipts, down £8m (97%) to just £247k, and commercial, down £4m (20%) from £21m to £17m. Partly offset by TV money rising £4m (4%) from £113m to £117m, mainly due to broadcasters’ rebate in prior year.
