Discover and read the best of Twitter Threads about #zk
Most recents (24)
The SKALEverse is entering a new frontier!
Introducing the Levitation Protocol, a fully-decentralized, Zero-Knowledge (#ZK) scaling solution, built on the world's fastest and most expansive EVM blockchain network.
The future of ZK scaling is built on SKALE.
Introducing the Levitation Protocol, a fully-decentralized, Zero-Knowledge (#ZK) scaling solution, built on the world's fastest and most expansive EVM blockchain network.
The future of ZK scaling is built on SKALE.
Today #SKALE developers announced an Improvement Proposal, named the Levitation Protocol, a fully-decentralized, ZK scaling solution, enabling existing ZK solutions to connect seamlessly into SKALE's App-chain Architecture, with rollup connectivity to the #Ethereum Mainnet.
In addition to the Levitation Protocol, the proposal calls for a further ecosystem upgrade. The creation of a "Layer 1 Megachain" called SKALE G (G for Ganymede, the largest moon in the solar system) fortified by ZK Rollups, with L2 ZK hooks back to Ethereum.
1/5🚨
@Beosin_com discovered a vulnerability in #Circom verification library (CVE-2023-33252) and warns #ZK projects about the associated risks. Circom is a Rust-based compiler for zero-knowledge proof circuits, developed alongside the #SnarkJS library.
@identhree
@Beosin_com discovered a vulnerability in #Circom verification library (CVE-2023-33252) and warns #ZK projects about the associated risks. Circom is a Rust-based compiler for zero-knowledge proof circuits, developed alongside the #SnarkJS library.
@identhree
2/5
#SnarkJS enables proof systems implementation, including trusted setups, proof generation, and verification. It supports algorithms like #Groth16, #PLONK, and #FFLONK. @Beosin_com found a severe vulnerability in #SnarkJS versions up to 0.6.11.
#SnarkJS enables proof systems implementation, including trusted setups, proof generation, and verification. It supports algorithms like #Groth16, #PLONK, and #FFLONK. @Beosin_com found a severe vulnerability in #SnarkJS versions up to 0.6.11.
3/5
The vulnerability allowed attackers to forge multiple proofs that passed verification, enabling double-spending attacks. @Beosin_com promptly reported it, assisted in fixing the issue, and the vulnerability has now been patched. Upgrade to #SnarkJS 0.7.0 for security.
The vulnerability allowed attackers to forge multiple proofs that passed verification, enabling double-spending attacks. @Beosin_com promptly reported it, assisted in fixing the issue, and the vulnerability has now been patched. Upgrade to #SnarkJS 0.7.0 for security.
关于zksync撸毛，到底什么标准能成为精品号，什么标准能成为普通的低保号？分别大概能拿到多少钱？
由于zk以及Arb的价格锚定，我们基于Arb的空投规则，数量以及分布情况，大致的匹配目前 #Zksync 的实时数据，给大家大概分析一下。
(1/n)
#Airdrop #crypto #zk
由于zk以及Arb的价格锚定，我们基于Arb的空投规则，数量以及分布情况，大致的匹配目前 #Zksync 的实时数据，给大家大概分析一下。
(1/n)
#Airdrop #crypto #zk
目前 #Arbitrum 的流通市值为15亿美金左右，共空投了12.7亿代币，总共有62万地址有空投的领取资格。
目前总的Arbitrum账户数为600万左右，查阅数据发现2月6号快照的时候总的Arbitrum账户数为230万。
数据来源：
dune.com/blockworks_res…
（2/n）
目前总的Arbitrum账户数为600万左右，查阅数据发现2月6号快照的时候总的Arbitrum账户数为230万。
数据来源：
dune.com/blockworks_res…
（2/n）
我们再来看一下代币的分布情况，
最低的代币空投额度 625枚
最高的代币空投额度为 10250枚
其中1125枚代币以下的地址总数为27万，占总空投数的45%。
大于6250枚代币以上的地址总数为2.2万，占空投总数的3.6%。
（3/n）
最低的代币空投额度 625枚
最高的代币空投额度为 10250枚
其中1125枚代币以下的地址总数为27万，占总空投数的45%。
大于6250枚代币以上的地址总数为2.2万，占空投总数的3.6%。
（3/n）
Tackling the #crypto trilemma, #PartisiaBlockchain aims to address scalability, privacy, and interoperability with a dual-layer approach.
Ambitious? Definitely.
Let's take a closer look at the project and its distinctive #tokenomics. @partisiampc
🧵 by @FlorentPorrot
1/15
Ambitious? Definitely.
Let's take a closer look at the project and its distinctive #tokenomics. @partisiampc
🧵 by @FlorentPorrot
1/15
Offering a dual-layer solution, Partisia features consensus, governance & interoperable Zero-Knowledge & Oracle services.
The 2nd layer is essentially a platform for ZK computations - on-chain, off-chain, inter-chain, bolstering blockchain privacy in a decentralized way.
2/15
The 2nd layer is essentially a platform for ZK computations - on-chain, off-chain, inter-chain, bolstering blockchain privacy in a decentralized way.
2/15
Decentralized nodes ensure security and integrity. As #web3 leans towards transparency, control over information is paramount.
By harnessing a global network of ZK computation nodes, Partisia enhances privacy and security, opening doors to secret voting, secure aid, etc.
3/15
By harnessing a global network of ZK computation nodes, Partisia enhances privacy and security, opening doors to secret voting, secure aid, etc.
3/15
How to interact with ZkLink testnet
💰 Rewards: NFT & possible airdrop
💲 Raised: $18.5M from Coinbase Ventures, Arrington XRP, Huobi and other investors
📆 Deadline: May 10
A step-by-step guide 🧵
💰 Rewards: NFT & possible airdrop
💲 Raised: $18.5M from Coinbase Ventures, Arrington XRP, Huobi and other investors
📆 Deadline: May 10
A step-by-step guide 🧵
1\
@zkLinkorg is the industry's first multi-chain #ZK-Rollup, a unified trading layer for #DeFi & #NFT
Official announcement ⬇️
@zkLinkorg is the industry's first multi-chain #ZK-Rollup, a unified trading layer for #DeFi & #NFT
Official announcement ⬇️
2\
Let's start!
- Go to the website and select a test network you want to test on (it is best to do this in the Linea and Scroll networks)
testnet.app.zkex.com
- You can find the list of faucets on our Discord on the "faucets" channel
discord.gg/HBpuJPgE3P
Let's start!
- Go to the website and select a test network you want to test on (it is best to do this in the Linea and Scroll networks)
testnet.app.zkex.com
- You can find the list of faucets on our Discord on the "faucets" channel
discord.gg/HBpuJPgE3P
0/ similar to the sequencer, a centralized prover in #zk-rollup systems can introduce centralization & single-point-of-failure risks ⚠️
a 🧵 on a prover outsourcing mechanism proposed by @Scroll_ZKP (0/18) ✨👇
a 🧵 on a prover outsourcing mechanism proposed by @Scroll_ZKP (0/18) ✨👇
1/ #zk-rollups demand an off-chain #prover to generate a succinct proof for a batch of transactions. However, proof generation for complex smart contract transactions can be expensive, leading to several limitations in functionality
2/ firstly, let's dive into the typical rollup tx flow ⬇️
⚙️ Users send transactions to a centralized #sequencer on #L2
⚙️ The sequencer executes transactions, packs (& orders) them into a #rollup block
⚙️ Centralized #prover generates a succinct proof of the sequencer's batch
⚙️ Users send transactions to a centralized #sequencer on #L2
⚙️ The sequencer executes transactions, packs (& orders) them into a #rollup block
⚙️ Centralized #prover generates a succinct proof of the sequencer's batch
Have you ever heard of a Reality Index?
Neither have I until about a week ago.
Today I'm going to dive into an AI network that is combining paradigms of AI, autonomous robotics, and Blockchain, to prompt realities into existence.
@RaoulGMI
🔎+🔎+🔎
👇
Neither have I until about a week ago.
Today I'm going to dive into an AI network that is combining paradigms of AI, autonomous robotics, and Blockchain, to prompt realities into existence.
@RaoulGMI
🔎+🔎+🔎
👇
Week #1 the core team behind Roko proposed via snapshot and acquired the following node infrastructure.
2 Million $POND tokens for running relays on @MarlinProtocol layer zero relay network.
1034 $TAO for delegating to @bittensor_ validators for decentralized computation
2 Million $POND tokens for running relays on @MarlinProtocol layer zero relay network.
1034 $TAO for delegating to @bittensor_ validators for decentralized computation
Worldcoin launched its World ID protocol.
The project aimed at establishing digital identity via biometrics stored on-chain🔐
It can potentially help developers establish whether a real person is behind a digital action👶
#WorldID #DecentralizedID
The project aimed at establishing digital identity via biometrics stored on-chain🔐
It can potentially help developers establish whether a real person is behind a digital action👶
#WorldID #DecentralizedID
Worldcoin's biometric identity verification system, the Orb, scans users' irises to establish unique personhood in the digital world.
At launch, World ID can be bridged to networks beyond Ethereum like Optimism, Arbitrum, as well as Polygon.
#Arbitrum #Optimism #ARB #OP #Eth
At launch, World ID can be bridged to networks beyond Ethereum like Optimism, Arbitrum, as well as Polygon.
#Arbitrum #Optimism #ARB #OP #Eth
Worldcoin's documentation states that it uses zero-knowledge proofs, allowing individuals to prove something is true without revealing what that thing is, to establish personhood.
#ZKP #ZK #personhood
#ZKP #ZK #personhood
🔥1/ Introducing Brevis @Brevis_zk: a Zero-Knowledge (ZK) omnichain data attestation platform, enabling dApps and smart contracts to access, compute, and utilize arbitrary data across multiple blockchains in a completely trust-free way. #ZKP #ZK #ZKproof
blog.celer.network/2023/03/21/bre…
blog.celer.network/2023/03/21/bre…
👋2/ Why Brevis?
Although Web3 dApps are built on append-only, publicly accessible data storage, counterintuitively, they are mostly “blind”: smart contracts can only access data via defined interfaces, on the same blockchain, and without a complete historical view.
Although Web3 dApps are built on append-only, publicly accessible data storage, counterintuitively, they are mostly “blind”: smart contracts can only access data via defined interfaces, on the same blockchain, and without a complete historical view.
3/ Brevis is built to solve these challenges—its architecture has 3 components:
1️⃣ zkFabric collects block headers from connected blockchains, generating Consensus Proofs via ZK light client circuits, enabling dApps to access headers & states from all supported chains trust-free.
1️⃣ zkFabric collects block headers from connected blockchains, generating Consensus Proofs via ZK light client circuits, enabling dApps to access headers & states from all supported chains trust-free.
1) You asked and I promised.
"My ultimate survival portfolio"
The result of thousands of hours of research.
Everything I hold and expect to do really well for months or years to come 🧵👇
(fade at your own risk)
"My ultimate survival portfolio"
The result of thousands of hours of research.
Everything I hold and expect to do really well for months or years to come 🧵👇
(fade at your own risk)
2) My portfolio will be split in 2 parts:
• Large holdings
• Low holdings
My large holdings can be seen as the main core of my portfolio.
My low holdings are riskier bets with a small % of allocation.
Both deserve their own section.
⏩ Main holdings first ↓
• Large holdings
• Low holdings
My large holdings can be seen as the main core of my portfolio.
My low holdings are riskier bets with a small % of allocation.
Both deserve their own section.
⏩ Main holdings first ↓
3) $ETH
This one hardly deserves an introduction.
The mother of all #DeFI and the foundation of every layer 2.
The only one I consider the safest hold in the entire market to park my profits in next to stables.
Even placing it above $BTC.
⏩ Currently sitting at 170b mc.
This one hardly deserves an introduction.
The mother of all #DeFI and the foundation of every layer 2.
The only one I consider the safest hold in the entire market to park my profits in next to stables.
Even placing it above $BTC.
⏩ Currently sitting at 170b mc.
1⃣ What are #zk rollups?
ZK-Rollups are a layer-2 scaling solution that allow transactions to be completed faster with even lower fees and additional security.
ZK-Rollups are a layer-2 scaling solution that allow transactions to be completed faster with even lower fees and additional security.
2⃣ How do #zk rollups work?
Zk-rollups increase scalability by bundling multiple transactions from a Layer-1 network, such as Ethereum and taking those transactions off-chain. Then, executing validity checks, and sending back only the important transactional data on-chain.
Zk-rollups increase scalability by bundling multiple transactions from a Layer-1 network, such as Ethereum and taking those transactions off-chain. Then, executing validity checks, and sending back only the important transactional data on-chain.
Saw THE NERDIEST THING EVER --> Friend downed a cup of gin over a ZK-EVM debate at 2am the other day.
Figured I better do my homework before meeting them next.
Mini 🧵summarizing @VitalikButerin 's "The Different Types of ZK-EVMs"
vitalik.ca/general/2022/0…
Figured I better do my homework before meeting them next.
Mini 🧵summarizing @VitalikButerin 's "The Different Types of ZK-EVMs"
vitalik.ca/general/2022/0…
@VitalikButerin 1/ There's been a lot of buzz recently about "ZK-EVM" projects.
Projects like @0xPolygon, @zksync, and @Scroll_ZKP have all made announcements, alongside others.
We will explore key differentiation between ZK-EVM & hopefully it brings your zero-knowledge up to some-knowledge!
Projects like @0xPolygon, @zksync, and @Scroll_ZKP have all made announcements, alongside others.
We will explore key differentiation between ZK-EVM & hopefully it brings your zero-knowledge up to some-knowledge!
@VitalikButerin @0xPolygon @zksync @Scroll_ZKP 2/ The goal of these projects is to use ZK-SNARK technology to make cryptographic proofs of execution of Ethereum-like transactions.
This could make it much easier to verify the Ethereum chain itself or to build ZK-rollups that are much more scalable.
This could make it much easier to verify the Ethereum chain itself or to build ZK-rollups that are much more scalable.
1/n
privacy-pools原理解析:
Tornado Cash的新版本出来了，昨天@ameensol(TC早期开发者)宣称privacy-pools已经在Optimism上部署
privacy-pools是TC的升级版本，可以支持用户在从混币器中提款的时候，附带一个提款证明，证明自己要提款的资金不是黑客部署在混币器中的资金。
#privacypools #zk
privacy-pools原理解析:
Tornado Cash的新版本出来了，昨天@ameensol(TC早期开发者)宣称privacy-pools已经在Optimism上部署
privacy-pools是TC的升级版本，可以支持用户在从混币器中提款的时候，附带一个提款证明，证明自己要提款的资金不是黑客部署在混币器中的资金。
#privacypools #zk
2/n
我怀着好奇的心思跑去他们的github仓库看了下他们的代码, 然后"牛逼"!
I like the pretty cool code for privacy-pools!Awesome work!@ameensol
以下是具体的原理介绍:
我怀着好奇的心思跑去他们的github仓库看了下他们的代码, 然后"牛逼"!
I like the pretty cool code for privacy-pools!Awesome work!@ameensol
以下是具体的原理介绍:
3/n
首先你可能需要先了解下TC原来的运行原理，如果你还不了解的话:
首先你可能需要先了解下TC原来的运行原理，如果你还不了解的话:
#Claudia‘s Notes
如何做投研？资深分析师们今年看好哪些赛道？
昨晚的Space回放已经超过了5000人，结束后还有很多人在回味。后台有很多人在DM我出一期回顾，今天我整理了前半段（没被炸前）的Quick Notes，供大家参考。
如何做投研？资深分析师们今年看好哪些赛道？
昨晚的Space回放已经超过了5000人，结束后还有很多人在回味。后台有很多人在DM我出一期回顾，今天我整理了前半段（没被炸前）的Quick Notes，供大家参考。
@CynthiaLou6
1. 投研先分板块，看技术路线进展，按价值轮动规律做。板块重要性高于alpha。从正确的板块里找alpha。大资管，不在乎小容量的alpha，要赚到的是行业以年为单位的beta。最难的是分配板块资金、完成板块切换。
1. 投研先分板块，看技术路线进展，按价值轮动规律做。板块重要性高于alpha。从正确的板块里找alpha。大资管，不在乎小容量的alpha，要赚到的是行业以年为单位的beta。最难的是分配板块资金、完成板块切换。
1/n
白话介绍下 TC:
（吐槽:没办法打全称Torn...Cash,不然Tweet）
在ZK很火热的今天，考古下TC是很有意义的，毕竟它在我眼里是区块链领域第一个成功将ZK用于有效解决实际问题的协议！
TC是一个混币协议，顾名思义，你把token存入到TC中，再取出来的时候就很难追踪它的来源了(“洗钱”)；
#zk #ZKP
白话介绍下 TC:
（吐槽:没办法打全称Torn...Cash,不然Tweet）
在ZK很火热的今天，考古下TC是很有意义的，毕竟它在我眼里是区块链领域第一个成功将ZK用于有效解决实际问题的协议！
TC是一个混币协议，顾名思义，你把token存入到TC中，再取出来的时候就很难追踪它的来源了(“洗钱”)；
#zk #ZKP
2/n
实际用途：
由于区块链账户在链上做的所有操作，以及账户余额都是公开的，所以基本没有隐私可言；
而TC可以让你实现一笔加密转账，这笔转账除了发送和接收账户，其他人都无法通过链上信息破译这笔交易。
实际用途：
由于区块链账户在链上做的所有操作，以及账户余额都是公开的，所以基本没有隐私可言；
而TC可以让你实现一笔加密转账，这笔转账除了发送和接收账户，其他人都无法通过链上信息破译这笔交易。
3/n
具体实现：
TC 通过两个方法来实现加密转账，第一个是deposit ,第二个方法是 withdraw.
TC的加密转账实际上需要执行两步，先deposit到Tornado Cash合约中，然后隔一段时间后用另外一个账户从合约中取出来，来完成一笔加密转账
具体实现：
TC 通过两个方法来实现加密转账，第一个是deposit ,第二个方法是 withdraw.
TC的加密转账实际上需要执行两步，先deposit到Tornado Cash合约中，然后隔一段时间后用另外一个账户从合约中取出来，来完成一笔加密转账
EARLY ALPHA THREAD 🔍
- A MUST READ -
$Grail @CamelotDex Pulled 18X
$Lance is looking to do the same
(Simulation Strategy)
Imagine Being Early to an 18X 🤔
@LancelotTools Gives Your Novels Live and unforeseen Features. Read To Find Out How
A Thread🧵. Like & RT for frens
- A MUST READ -
$Grail @CamelotDex Pulled 18X
$Lance is looking to do the same
(Simulation Strategy)
Imagine Being Early to an 18X 🤔
@LancelotTools Gives Your Novels Live and unforeseen Features. Read To Find Out How
A Thread🧵. Like & RT for frens
Lancelot, a novel DeFi platform, with innovative and unseen features.It has a gamified staking, you can join in on challenges and earn digital badges and loot for staking per coins. It's like a treasure hunt in the crypto world!
$Lance rewards their loyal crew with treasures from the trove, It deflationary staking rewards system lets you earn USDC and GRAIL rewards which is powered by a sustainable booty of protocol revenues.
In celebration of being just one month out from the @0xPolygonZK launch of Hermez 2.0, we should probably look at what the #ZK scaling solution has to offer us, what it does and why it is important (a short summary of my findings) 🧵:
We are embarking into exciting and uncharted waters as we enter the era of Zero Knowledge Proofs, roll ups & #zkEVM With @0xpolygon launching it’s first (of 4) solution, Hermez 2 on 27 March. a ZKP shows that information is valid, without any details about the information itself.
Polygon Labs announced their ambitious goals in 2021, their ZK rollup is a fully decentralized layer 2 solution,built on top of and inheriting all the security of the ETH mainnet, but benefiting from cheaper transaction costs and faster finality.
#AI and #ZK are 2023 hot narratives.
What if we tell you that those two will probably combine with ZK-Machine Learning projects?
A 🧵👇
What if we tell you that those two will probably combine with ZK-Machine Learning projects?
A 🧵👇
ZK proofs allow for cryptographic proof of possession...without revealing the underlying data itself (check our ELI5 ZK thread for more info!).
The increased capabilities of zk-SNARKs have enabled exploration of new use cases.
AI Trustworthiness & accuracy will be one of them.
The increased capabilities of zk-SNARKs have enabled exploration of new use cases.
AI Trustworthiness & accuracy will be one of them.
And lately, there has been a surge of interest in zk-SNARK enabled machine learning (ZK-ML) systems in the space.
You know it's serious stuff when Ethereum Foundation itself releases a video on that topic.
Have a look:
Why the need for ZK-ML? 👇
You know it's serious stuff when Ethereum Foundation itself releases a video on that topic.
Have a look:
Why the need for ZK-ML? 👇
1) When both the "AI" and "RealYield" narrative started I made a list of altcoins that all did really well.
Ever since #ZeroKnowledge has been trending, people have been asking me for the best low cap #zk altcoins.
Here are the 7 most promising low cap #zk projects 🧵 👇
Ever since #ZeroKnowledge has been trending, people have been asking me for the best low cap #zk altcoins.
Here are the 7 most promising low cap #zk projects 🧵 👇
2) Wondering what Zero-Knowledge proof actually is and why it might last longer than you think?
Read the thread down below ↓
Already up to date? Let's see those 5 low caps ➡️ /3
Read the thread down below ↓
Already up to date? Let's see those 5 low caps ➡️ /3
3) $ORAI
@oraichain is an A.I powered oracle that allow Dapps to be built across multiple blockchains.
⏩ Sitting at a 26m market cap.
@oraichain is an A.I powered oracle that allow Dapps to be built across multiple blockchains.
⏩ Sitting at a 26m market cap.
1) The market is waking up to Zero-Knowledge technology and #ZK altcoins are booming.
What is ''zero-knowledge proof'' actually and why will it last longer than you think 🧵👇
What is ''zero-knowledge proof'' actually and why will it last longer than you think 🧵👇
2) One of the main reasons we all got to know and love cryptocurrencies is because of its underlying technology called blockchain.
A decentralized system where we not only have control of our own funds but also protected by our data.
This isn't entirely true however...
A decentralized system where we not only have control of our own funds but also protected by our data.
This isn't entirely true however...
3) Unlike what many people think, it does not have many ways to protect the privacy of users.
While there is no name attached to a wallet, almost everything is still publicly available to others.
While there is no name attached to a wallet, almost everything is still publicly available to others.
DRKVRS
A metaverse horror game using @Aleph__Zero Liminal #zk to provide privacy .
#ZKSNARKS #sMPC
Here is info about @drkvrs
A metaverse horror game using @Aleph__Zero Liminal #zk to provide privacy .
#ZKSNARKS #sMPC
Here is info about @drkvrs
DRKVRS creative & production team consists of highly experienced individuals,including:
MARCIN KOBYLECKI
(chief animator of cyberpunk 2077, the wizard)
Jacek Dukaj
The most famous Polish science fiction writer
Łukasz Orbitowski
An award-winning writer & game designer.
MARCIN KOBYLECKI
(chief animator of cyberpunk 2077, the wizard)
Jacek Dukaj
The most famous Polish science fiction writer
Łukasz Orbitowski
An award-winning writer & game designer.
DRKVRS is a platform that combines role-playing and social media.
The game will feature a vast world, rich history, and factions based on archetypes of characters.
Gameplay focuses on interaction between users and unique challenges within the story.
The game will feature a vast world, rich history, and factions based on archetypes of characters.
Gameplay focuses on interaction between users and unique challenges within the story.
由曾在cyberpunk 2077、巫師的首席動畫師的MARCIN KOBYLECKI、波蘭最著名的科幻作家Jacek Dukaj 、屢獲殊榮的作家和遊戲設計師Łukasz Orbitowski等參與制作。
Image by @mCanqp
@drkvrs
Image by @mCanqp
@drkvrs
DRKVRS是結合角色扮演和社交媒體的平台。
遊戲將會擁有廣闊的世界、悠久的歷史和根據人物角色原型創建的派系。
遊戲玩法側重於用戶之間的互動和故事中的獨特挑戰。
遊戲將會擁有廣闊的世界、悠久的歷史和根據人物角色原型創建的派系。
遊戲玩法側重於用戶之間的互動和故事中的獨特挑戰。
Everyone is talking about #ZK proofs these days. But what if I told you that there is a superior tech to #ZKP, already integrated in an L1 #blockchain, which is not even launched on exchanges yet? It's $MPC #Partisia! More details below.👀
First of all, what are #ZK proofs and how do they work? In a zero-knowledge proof, one party (the prover) can prove to another party (the verifier) that they know a certain piece of information, without revealing what that information is.
This is possible because the proof itself is a mathematical statement that is easy to verify but hard to replicate without knowing the original information. So, one of the main benefits of zero-knowledge proofs in crypto is the ability to enhance #privacy.
