Asfandyar Mir Profile picture
Senior expert @USIP. South Asia security issues. Opinions my own.

Sep 22, 2020, 12 tweets

What are the main issues in the US-Pak relationship these days? Today, US ambassador-nominate for Pakistan William Todd detailed them in his confirmation hearing before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. Some highlights from his testimony. 1/n foreign.senate.gov/hearings/nomin…

His summary of where US relationship with Pakistan stands: "...this is a longstanding and important, but always complicated and sometimes contentious relationship. We certainly have our differences, but Pakistan is an essential regional partner..."

Issue #1 is Afghanistan: "Pakistan played a critical role in creating the conditions that brought Afghan leaders and the Taliban to the historic start of Afghan Peace Negotiations. They have an even more important role to play in supporting efforts..."

"...toward a negotiated political settlement that ends 40 years of war. This is a moment of opportunity for Pakistan to continue to forge a new and better role in the region and if confirmed will be one of my highest priorities."

Issue #2 is the India-Pak relationship: "..although we have a strong relationship with India, that does not need to come at the expense of Pakistan. I believe that under the right conditions, we can have a strong relationship with both countries.

"Our hope is that both countries will take the necessary steps to reduce tensions, and as President Trump has offered, we are prepared to facilitate dialogue if both sides request it."

Issue #3 is terrorism: "To truly reduce regional tensions, and rebuild a strong relationship with [US], [Pak] must take sustained and irreversible action against terrorism...I will work with[Pak]...in eliminating terrorism from its territory and advancing security in the region."

Issue #4 is non-proliferation/security of nuclear weapons, maybe tactical ones: "[will engage with Pak on] strategic stability and non-proliferation, carrying a clear message on the threat that nuclear weapons pose to the United States, the region, and our allies and partners..."

"Pakistan needs to demonstrate it is prepared to live up to international commitments on weapons of mass destruction."

Issue #5 is safety of religious minorities: "I was shocked and heartbroken that U.S. citizen Tahir Naseem was killed in a Pakistani courtroom in which he was facing an accusation of blasphemy."

"I grieve with the family of Mr. Naseem, and if confirmed, will engage Pakistani authorities on full accountability for the perpetrators."

Issue #6 restrictions against journalists, free expression: "I am also concerned about increasing restrictions on civil society, including the growing harassment and disappearances of journalists without accountability..." n/n

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