Emma Garnett Profile picture
@LEAP_Oxford researcher at @UniofOxford. Sustainable food (🥜🌾🥗) & transport systems (🚄🚎🚲). Climate. Nature. Wellbeing. @TheGreenParty campaigner.

Apr 22, 2022, 10 tweets

Most of the Lake District:
Geology: 9/10
Ecology: 2/10
It's overgrazed to smithereens by sheep.
#EarthDay

Look at this view of Great and Green Gable. You cannot see a single tree or shrub. The sheep have eaten everything.
We hiked for 8h on a sunny April day - I don't think I saw a single flower or insect on the peaks.
/2

Aha! Found some trees!
They're growing on small ledges on cliffs near the stream with little grazing pressure.
Well done little guys.
/3

Mid April in the UK, anywhere green should be thrumming with birdsong.
All I heard was a few wrens, crows and I saw some stone chats.
Not a single person on the peaks had binoculars out.
It's desolate, it's depressing, it's barren.
Our hills and mountains deserve wildlife.
/4

In the Lake District, there are National Trust donation boxes asking us to help conserve the Lake District.
@nationaltrust - your emblem is literally an oak leaf - why would we want to conserve these unnatural, treeless landscapes?
/5

I often see more interesting vegetation along A roads and motorways than I do in much of our uplands and national parks.
This is such a crying and unnecessary shame.

Here's a photo from the car driving home from the Lake District: trees, shrubs, blossom!
/6

Yes, grasslands with low levels of grazing are important ecosystems for wildflowers and insects. That's not what most of the Lake District is.
Here's a photo of Martin Down nature reserve: there's shrubs and trees and birdsong and butterflies and orchids galore.
📷 Fred
/7

Overgrazed uplands like the Lake District are often referred to as High Nature Value farmland.
Here's the view of a Cambridgeshire wheat field from my garden. There's more flowers, insects& bird song in this high yield farm& adjoining gardens than in many upland national parks./8

We did find a beautiful and nature-rich spot in the Lake District, which is the flagship, wilding scheme by Ennerdale Lake, @wildennerdal
Have a look at this thread for some joy and optimism!
/9

Some people have rightly pointed out that I'm comparing photos from different sites at different latitudes and altitudes.
Here's a great article showing the change in vegetation within enclosures where intense grazing is reduced in upland areas. /10
amp.theguardian.com/environment/20…

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