David Carballo Profile picture
Archaeologist and Latin Americanist. Boston University. Views are mine.

Nov 20, 2022, 7 tweets

I haven’t watched #AncientApocolypse, but have read enough to be disappointed with @netflix giving a platform for the delusions of one man rather than the teams who have studied #Cholula for decades, led recently by Mexican women. Here’s some of their excellent work. 1/6

Cholula’s great pyramid is very securely dated to the first millennium CE, generally contemporaneous with those of #Teotihuacan. Here, Uruñela and Plunket (2020) present it’s early construction phases in relation to Teo’s Moon Pyramid. 2/6

The first monumental structure, known as Edificio de Los Chapulines, had a very different layout from Teotihuacan’s however, presenting an acropolis like form, expertly recreated here by @amparischen 3/6

The pyramids most famous murales are later and are called the Mural de Los Bebedores, for depictions of a pulcazo. Pulque is the Indigenous fermented drink of highland Mexico, made from agave sap. Maybe whoever green lit #AncientApocolypse had drunk a lot of it. 4/6

By the Aztec period the great pyramid had fallen into disuse but was called the Tlachihualtepetl (“human made mountain”) and is depicted as a large hill in this Native map. The more recent pyramid to Quetzalcoatl is depicted at center but was dismantled by the conquistadors. 5/6

Quetzalcoatl, the Feathered Serpent, is known as Kukulcan by the Maya, and as Namor in #WakandaForever. If you want good fantasy watch that not #AncientApocolypse. Fin

Last point: that Cholula was occupied a very long time ago, and that we don’t really know the “mysteries” is so much more boring/useless than that it is probably the longest lived city in the Western Hemisphere, densely settled for over 2000 years. What can we learn from them?

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