Jithu Kurian๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ Profile picture
DM Nephrology(SGPGI),Asst Prof,Passionate about preserving ,treating and transplanting Kidneysโค Glomcon 2021 fellow ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸŽ“ Glomcon 2022 instructor ๐Ÿ“š NSMC 2023๐Ÿฆธ

Jun 14, 2023, 25 tweets

๐Ÿ”ฅ Letโ€™s discuss an interesting case . Already discussed in #ECNeph . Trying to consolidate it.

๐Ÿฅ I was called in for a nephrology consult for a patient admitted under pulmonology ๐Ÿซ

๐Ÿฉธ Microscopic hematuria ++

๐Ÿง  What do we think in a patient with hemoptysis?

๐Ÿซ˜ The nephrologist brain in me thought it narrower. The first hit

๐Ÿงช what does the lab has to say ?

Numerous ๐Ÿฉธred blood cells in urine and pulmonary haemorrhage .

๐Ÿ’กI was sure i hit the right diagnosis ๐ŸŽฏ

๐Ÿ“บ how can a nephrologist proceed without an Ultrasound kidney

โœ…Nothing significant

๐Ÿซ˜ Now its nephrology time to crack the case .

๐Ÿ›๏ธ Patient got re admitted

๐Ÿ’ฆ oliguric renal failure

โœŒ๏ธ What is the clinical diagnosis ?

๐Ÿšจ๐Ÿšจ PR3 ANCA , MPO ANCA Anti GBM - Negative, C3 - Normal

๐ŸŸข I told it could still be ANCA negative Paucimmune crescentic GN with pulmonary haemorrhage

โ“What next ? Seeing is believing

๐Ÿ’Š Empirical steroids

๐Ÿ”ซ renal biopsy report ๐Ÿ˜ณ๐Ÿ˜ณ

๐Ÿ˜จ quite unexpected

๐Ÿšจ when things donโ€™t go the way you think its not a bad idea to go back to the patient and the previous reports

๐Ÿคฏ Rechecking the reports

๐ŸŽฏ๐ŸŽฏ We got down to the diagnosis at the end โœŒ๏ธโœŒ๏ธ

๐Ÿง๐Ÿง but there is a problem ๐Ÿšจ

๐ŸŒž We went ahead with CT Angio โ€”> the CT revelation ๐Ÿ‘Œ

๐Ÿ“ˆLetโ€™s see how the disease progressed ๐Ÿ”ด๐Ÿ”ด

๐Ÿ”– whatโ€™s the status of the patient ?

๐ŸŒž what could be the reason for renal vein thrombosis ?

๐Ÿ”ƒ when in doubt get back to the patient and old reports

๐Ÿ’ก atypical cells within the lung biopsy โ€”> slide sent for IHC

๐Ÿšจ๐Ÿšจ The suspected trouble maker

๐Ÿฅ‡ The final diagnosis

๐Ÿงญ Approach to rapidly progressive renal failure

๐Ÿฉธ Never forget the vascular cause of RPRF

๐Ÿšจ RPRF with normal renal biopsy

๐Ÿฉธ Causes and symptoms of RVT

๐Ÿ“Œ evaluation and treatment of Renal vein thrombosis

โš ๏ธ Do we neglect renal cysts ?

๐Ÿ“Œ The CT classification of cysts and the chances of them being problematic

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