Jithu Kurian🇮🇳 Profile picture
Jun 14, 2023 25 tweets 9 min read Read on X
🔥 Let’s discuss an interesting case . Already discussed in #ECNeph . Trying to consolidate it.

🏥 I was called in for a nephrology consult for a patient admitted under pulmonology 🫁

🩸 Microscopic hematuria ++ Image
🧠 What do we think in a patient with hemoptysis? Image
🫘 The nephrologist brain in me thought it narrower. The first hit Image
🧪 what does the lab has to say ?

Numerous 🩸red blood cells in urine and pulmonary haemorrhage .

💡I was sure i hit the right diagnosis 🎯 Image
📺 how can a nephrologist proceed without an Ultrasound kidney

✅Nothing significant Image
🫘 Now its nephrology time to crack the case .

🛏️ Patient got re admitted

💦 oliguric renal failure ImageImage
✌️ What is the clinical diagnosis ? Image
🚨🚨 PR3 ANCA , MPO ANCA Anti GBM - Negative, C3 - Normal

🟢 I told it could still be ANCA negative Paucimmune crescentic GN with pulmonary haemorrhage

❓What next ? Seeing is believing

💊 Empirical steroids Image
🔫 renal biopsy report 😳😳

😨 quite unexpected ImageImage
🚨 when things don’t go the way you think its not a bad idea to go back to the patient and the previous reports Image
🤯 Rechecking the reports

🎯🎯 We got down to the diagnosis at the end ✌️✌️ ImageImage
🧐🧐 but there is a problem 🚨 Image
🌞 We went ahead with CT Angio —> the CT revelation 👌 ImageImage
📈Let’s see how the disease progressed 🔴🔴 ImageImage
🔖 what’s the status of the patient ? Image
🌞 what could be the reason for renal vein thrombosis ? Image
🔃 when in doubt get back to the patient and old reports

💡 atypical cells within the lung biopsy —> slide sent for IHC ImageImage
🚨🚨 The suspected trouble maker Image
🥇 The final diagnosis Image
🧭 Approach to rapidly progressive renal failure

🩸 Never forget the vascular cause of RPRF ImageImage
🚨 RPRF with normal renal biopsy Image
🩸 Causes and symptoms of RVT ImageImage
📌 evaluation and treatment of Renal vein thrombosis ImageImage
⚠️ Do we neglect renal cysts ? ImageImage
📌 The CT classification of cysts and the chances of them being problematic ImageImage

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More from @Jithukurian6

Dec 16, 2023
❌ I thought frailty was only for geriatricians .

Dory segev says a big NO to that

✅Frailty : state of decreased physiological reserve

✅ it’s both physical and cognitive

✅ we don’t measure but we need to

✅one more risk predictor for outcome

#isncon23 @arvindcanchi @SayaliBThakare @Kavitasv20 @BeheraVineetImage
🔥 how do you measure FRAILTY 📏 Image
🔥 how does frailty work to cause the damage ? Image
Read 6 tweets
Sep 23, 2023
🔥Patient started on peritoneal dialysis has decreased ultrafiltration

😩worsening breathing difficulty

🩻 showed right sided pleural effusion

⁉️what’s the diagnosis and how do you approach? #ispd23 @VinBhargava @happiedoc
Image
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🔥 isotope peritoneography Image
🔥 CT peritoneography transverse , Sagitta and coronal view Image
Read 8 tweets
Sep 23, 2023
Amazing slides and presentation on exit site infection in PD patient by @BeheraVineet at #ispd23 @VinBhargava @happiedoc @VinBhargava @AnuragGangaram

📍How do you define exit site infection ?
🟡Purulent discharge is important Image
📍 how do you define tunnel infection ? Image
📍 what are the microorganisms causing ?
📍 risk factors of exit site infection ?
Image
Image
Read 11 tweets
Jul 8, 2023
🔥Dialysis in elderly , crisp talk by @SreejithDr at @AVATAROrg

🔥what ate the outcomes of HD in elderly ?
🔥 why poor outcomes in elderly ?

🔥 how are elderly different ?
🔥 what are the factors you look at an elderly ?

🔴 the risk of mortality
🔴 if risk of mortality is low then look 🟠 for frailty
🔴 the risk of renal failure progression

👨‍⚖️ shared decision making
Read 6 tweets
Apr 28, 2023
🔥 Points on transplant immunology by Prof. Dr. Jeremy Chapman Image
🔥 the Complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) test

🔥 Donor lymphocytes + recipient sera + compliment

🔥 the cells which die due to complement mediated cytotoxicity via recipient antibody binding to donor HLA allow the dye to enter inside and gives itself a red colour ImageImage
🔥 flow cross match

🔥 Gating of Lymphocytes —> labelling to B and T lymphocyte —> Flouroscein isthiocyanate labelled anti human Immunoglobulin Image
Read 8 tweets
Apr 28, 2023
What i learnt today at #ApexPathshala second day of amazing talks and interactions

Immunosuppressive protocol by prof Dr S k Agarwal and Prof Dr. Jeremy chapman

🔥 the ⏰ timeline of drug development ImageImage
🔥 few ♥️ cardinal points of immunosuppression Image
🔥 risk stratification of patients in renal transplant at AIIMS 🏥

🔥when do you call a patient immunologically high risk ? 🔴 ImageImage
Read 6 tweets

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