Disturbing research on 6 decades, 50 films of Bollywood from IIM-A professor: "In nearly 78% of the movies promiscuous women had a Christian name; 58% of the corrupt politicians in films had a Hindu brahmin last name; and, 62% of the corrupt businessman had a vaishya last name.
"Eighty-four of the Muslims in films were shown as strongly religious and honest (even when they are shown in the film as engaged in crime) and 88% of the films presented kshatriya last-name individuals to be courageous. Nearly, 74% of the films presented Sikhs as laughable.
"In addition, we examined 20 Bollywood movies that had Pakistan as the setting. In 18 of those films, Pakistanis were projected as welcoming, courteous, open-minded and courageous.
"On the contrary, the Pakistan government was demonstrated as fundamentalist, unwelcoming, and jingoist. However, in the same movie, Indians were largely projected as narrow-minded, unwelcoming, and conservative.
"Indian government officials were however largely shown as neutral, stand offish, procedure-oriented and indecisive. Finally, we presented the religion-wise and caste-wise description presented in Bollywood films to 150 school students.
"It was found that 94% felt that stereotypical representations were authentic."
This is the essay that has all the details of the research. hindustantimes.com/editorials/ste… Such stereotypes in a medium as popular as Bollywood has terrible consequences of injecting negative stereotypes in society and should be very critically examined.
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A quick explainer for people saying silly things about Ram Mohun Roy: in that period (18th-19th c), faced with a combination of extreme orthodoxy, social malevolence and oppression, many reformers aimed at theological overlap and unity to rid social evils. As Lynn Zastoupil wrote
in the 2002 paper 'Defining Christians, Making Britons: Rammohun Roy and the Unitarians', "Rammohun's religious development led him toward a universal theism that owed something to Islamic rationalist, Hindu Vedanta, and radical Christian traditions.
The extent of his debt to these distinct traditions is still debated" and perhaps will always be debated. Some silly people use this to make claims suggesting that Roy was "anti-Hindu", some sort of Trojan horse. That's like saying Subhas Bose was fascist as Communists always
Anyone who is mocking this image has no idea about what moves India and the imagery that has the power to stir India. The last person who understood this was Gandhi. Our entire political analysis is trapped in juvenile, pedestrian elitism. You mock this at your political peril.
The most curious thing is how easy it is for the Indian prime minister to get his opponents to do exactly what he wants. The more they spread images of him in a Himalayan cave, meditating, with their disdain, the more these images are going viral. His opponents are so deracinated
that they cannot comprehend that he has already started a profound image makeover which might have deep resonances all the way through to his days beyond the narrow confines of a government designation. Caught in their current bitterness they cannot see his very long hand.
One of the most thought-provoking, though barely scrutinised, aspects of India's 'world's biggest elections' is this: in the last couple of years many individual 'influencers' have risen to great power in India. In public imagination, these are a by-product of tech or tech plus
good cadre work of political parties. But this might not be the entire story. While some are genuinely active and keen individuals, and some, enthusiastic party workers, there are several others about whom we know very little. Who are these people, what work did they do in
the past, what are their credentials and indeed credibility, who have they earlier worked with, who knows them - all these questions should be easy to answer, as they are about usual working journalists. But in several key cases, the answers to these questions are fuzzy - at best
A reminder of the glorious art of #Holi through the ages. The Holi mythology has two parts. 1. The perishing of the demoness Holika who came to kill the boy devotee of Vishnu, Prahlad, and was burnt to death instead (seen in the C'Kesava Temple, 13th century)
and 2. the love and frolic of Radha and Krishna, for instance seen here, in a 19th century Pahari painting. Quite a marksman Krishna, this!
Holi was celebrated with aplomb by many Mughal rulers, here, for instance, is the Emperor Jehangir looking like he's having a lot of fun, and perhaps is a bit tipsy too in a miniature painting from the 1800s. Checkout the cool waterguns.
We are at a very interesting juncture of the psyop where there is a concentrated effort to focus not to the terrorists who come into attack India - but on India's ties with Israel. This is orchestrated. India at the moment has equally strong ties with Israel and other Gulf states
For instance, ties with UAE and even Saudi Arabia are at a high. As are ties with Iran. But by highlighting Israel, there is an attempt to create a global propaganda that shifts attention away from Pakistan's nature as the command and control centre of global terrorism to India's
friendship and somehow connect everything to Gaza, and then bring in the opponents of Israel in the Gulf and politicians in America and push them to turn against India. To anyone who thinks strategically, this is plain as daylight. India's unique position as friend of the US,
Between 2017 and 2018, the #Oscars, #Grammys, and #GoldenGlobes lost 14 million viewers around the world, and there is a lot of shocked questioning in America on why this is happening. The reason is simple, though it would be hard for America to accept it. For a long time, the
rest of the world accepted Western culture as the epitome of artistic achievement and took at its cues from Western culture. But slowly and subtly this has changed. The West, especially America, does not charm people by its lifestyle anymore. In fact in the East a lot of people
now feel that the lifestyle that American-style capitalism triggered is harmful not only for individual lifestyles but also for the world (for instance in energy consumption). Also, American values are no longer seen as the ones that people want to emulate, especially in Asia