One of the things I love about #OpenAPS is that it is resolving for a lot of the noise that usually confounds figuring out what’s causing out of range BGs. Less confusion about adjusting settings and longer term trends vs identifying other causes such as sickness.
Today I woke up at 3am feeling hot and cold and awful. Glance at BGs and I had a super weird spike to 240s.
I went back to sleep and tossed and turned more.
BGs were all in range since the overnight spike that came back down..until now when I got out of the bed and sat at my desk to work for an hour:
I have a fever, so I know I am sick. It’s always interesting to me to be able to see and quantify the stress impact of getting out of bed, which you can see from the surge in BGs.
There’s no food involved - this is 100% a physiological thing.
So, even with a closed loop, know there will be out of range BG excursions sometimes. And that’s ok. And it’s helpful to have tools like #OpenAPS so we can fix what we can fix (pump sites need changing etc) and know when there’s nothing to do but rest (because you have a virus).
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1/ What if there was a tool to help identify who might have exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI/PEI)?
EPI is a significant issue for many people with diabetes (likely more common than gastroparesis or celiac).
Here's how such a tool can help PWD👇🏼🧵
#ADASciSessions #ADA2024
2/ The Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency Symptom Score (EPI/PEI-SS) has 15 symptoms, rated by how frequent they are and how bothersome they are (aka severity).
n=324 ppl participated in a real-world survey.
n=118 were people with diabetes (PWD)!
#ADASciSessions #ADA2024
3/ Methods:
EPI/PEI-SS scores were analyzed and compared between PWD (n=118), with EPI (T1D: n=14; T2D: n=20) or without EPI (T1D: n=78; T2D: n=6), and people without diabetes (n=206) with and without EPI.
📣 Presentation of the primary outcome results from the CREATE Trial, which assessed open source automated insulin delivery (AID) compared to sensor-augmented pump therapy (SAPT) in adults & kids with T1D, at #ADA2022!
The CREATE trial aimed to study the efficacy and safety of an open source automated insulin delivery system, with a large scale, long term randomized controlled trial.
I just realized it's been 3 (!) years since I published my book on automated insulin delivery, with the goal of helping increased conversation and understanding of AID technology for people with diabetes, their loved ones, and healthcare providers!
I'm still very proud that it is available to read for free online, free to download a PDF (both of which have been done thousands of times each: ArtificialPancreasBook.com), or as an e-book, paperback, and now hardback copy. Proceeds from the purchased copies go to Life For A Child.
And, more recently, it has also been translated into French by the wonderful Dr. Mihaela Muresan and Olivier Legendre!
The French translation is available in Kindle, paperback, hardback, or free PDF download formats as well.
1/THREAD - my presentation is kicking off at #EASD2020 about open source automated insulin delivery.
(You can see a full version of my presentation here: bit.ly/DanaMLewisEASD…, or read the summary below!)
Note we should differentiate between open source (where the source of something is open), and DIY (do-it-yourself) implementations of open source code. Open source means it can be reviewed and used by individuals (thus, DIY or #DIYAPS) or by companies.
Poster 988-P at #ADA2020 by Jennifer Zabinsky, Haley Howell, Alireza Ghezavati, @DanaMLewis Andrew Nguyen, and Jenise Wong: “Do-It-Yourself Artificial Pancreas Systems Reduce Hyperglycemia Without Increasing Hypoglycemia”
This was a retrospective double cohort study that evaluated data from the @OpenAPS Data Commons (data ranged from 2017-2019) and compared it to conventional sensor-augmented pump (SAP) therapy from the @Tidepool_org Big Data Donation Project. #ADA2020
One month of CGM data (with more than 70% of the month spent using CGM), as long as they were >1 year of living with T1D, was used from the @OpenAPS Data Commons. People could be using any type of DIYAPS (OpenAPS, Loop, or AndroidAPS) and there were no age restrictions. #ADA2020
Poster 99-LB at #ADA2020 by @danamlewis, @azure_dominique, and Lance Kriegsfeld, “Multi-Timescale Interactions of Glucose and Insulin in Type 1 Diabetes Reveal Benefits of Hybrid Closed Loop Systems“
Background - Blood glucose and insulin exhibit coupled biological rhythms at multiple timescales, including hours (ultradian, UR) and the day (circadian, CR) in individuals without diabetes. But, biological rhythms in longitudinal data have not been mapped in T1D. #ADA2020
It is not known exactly how glucose and insulin rhythms compare between T1D and non-T1D, and whether rhythms are affected by type of therapy (Sensor Augmented Pump (SAP) or Hybrid Closed Loop (HCL)). #ADA2020