Have you been following the debate on trans rights lately? I have, through @HJJoyceEcon and @janeclarejones and others. It's pretty disturbing.
I am not an expert. And my sex / sexual preferences / other life privileges mean that I am not directly affected. I don't know what right if any I have to be a participant in this debate. Probably none.
If you haven't followed it, look into it. I arrive thus far with the following concerns....
...notwithstanding the backdrop of tolerence we should all have for whatever people want to do to themselves, call themselves, wear, whoever they want to sleep with, look like, be taken to be...
1. Amongst the trans rights advocates there is a strain of denialism: denying biological facts about our birth status.
2. This denialism leads some of the same to have empty definitions of what it is they think they/those they are concerned about are. There is no proper answer, for example to the q what it is to be a woman, or a man.
3. The absence of a proper answer leads to the answer that it is whatever it is women or men tend to be like. Which can have the damaging side effect of reinforcing stereotypes/subliminal instructions sent by society to its new participants.
4. The suggestion that self-identification should be all understandably IMO leaves women [here meaning born female] feeling like they will lose safe spaces, like toilets, bathrooms, refuges, reserved offices in organizations ['women's officer'].
5. Relatedly, self-identification undermines the segregation of sports by biological sex at birth. Some trans rights advocates [eg Rachel Mckinnon, but others too] deny obvious realities about unequal toolkits biology lends male and female born to enage in sports.
6. At the same time, in the movement to provide support for children in their gender identification choices, there has been an inevitable increase in those undertaking medical transition, leaving q's in my mind, bequeathed by sceptical writers, as to whether this is desirable.
7. The most extreme form of denialism in the debate seems to be the phenomenon of labelling lesbians who have a preference not to engage in sexual activity with those transitioned from male to female as prejudiced.
8. The denialism, abuse of science/biology, is depressing; an example on the left of the general tendency on the extreme right to indulge in the tactic of insisting that up is down and black is white to press political programs.
9. A common tactic is to use the label 'transphobic', IMO often inappropriatey. Standing up for one's own rights in a contested ethical space [eg the right to certain safe spaces or reserved offices or sports categories] cannot be presumed to be the serious wrong of transphobia
10. Resorting to labels like that without due care does the same harm to the task of tackling genuine anti-trans and other prejudice [homophobia, racism, misogyny] that Trump does to the task of combatting fake news when he shouts 'FAKE NEWS' at news that is not actually fake.
11. @AmandaGosling3 pointed out that firms, govt and council organizations have started collecting, or might start to collect data only on the basis of self-ID, which undermines the attempt to monitor outcomes for sex-at-birth categories.
12. If you think patriarchal oppression, conscious or otherwise, operates in some respects against sex-at-birth categories [it surely does at least for heterosexual violence and harrassment, homophobia directed against lesbians and more] then not collecting this data is bad.
... as you lose the ability to monitor the effectiveness of policies at combatting said social ills. Collecting it involves another contested ethical space, obviously, namely the desire for privacy with respect to details about sex at birth by those who self-ID later.
Going back to concern 6: there is the possibility - I don't pretend to know how seriously it should be taken, only that it is an open question - whether disphoria is in some individuals caused by the oppression of the gender stereotypes society confers/instructs.
That is to imagine eg an individual sexed male at birth observing male and female stereotypes/behavioural rules and preferring not to abide by the 'male' 'rules'.
The vehemence with which this possibility is dismissed leads me to worry that those closely involved don't always deal with disphoria appropriately, that too many might be guided down medical transition, a path their future self might regret yet cannot entirely undo.
At the same time, this vehemence/hostility may, with dark irony, lead to the entrenchment of the harmful gender stereotypes in the first place. This is on top of the original entrenchment that comes from self-id being about id-ing as what society has ruled are the categories.
OK, getting back in my econ/finance/Brexit box.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
Silvia has translated a piece on Naomi Bentwich by my wife - Ariadne Birnberg - into Spanish. Quick explanation [that won't do justice to the story] follows.
Naomi worked as Keynes' secretary and typed up The Economic Consequences of the Peace for him. And while she was doing that became convinced that they were on the threshold of a romance. Looking back, it seems that this was probably entirely her imagining.
There's a chapter in Skidelsky's biography devoted to it, called 'the mad woman', a moniker used by Keynes' Bloomsbury friends to refer to Naomi.
14yo pushed by comp to take French GCSE early is now struggling. Any suggestions that don’t involve ££ that I can’t afford on tutors?
Some great suggestions here - thanks very much!
Well one thing that has come out of it is I have started learning Greek on duolingo. 17 years into my marriage to a half-Greek and after 17 summers in Greece hanging around her family, mute, save for the odd obscenity that I picked up.
The cost of living/energy crisis seems to generate some confusion. Short thread.
1. There's nothing the BoE could do about this. Even if it had had secret foresight of what would happen to energy prices, and set very tight monetary policy a long time ago to make sure that other prices fell to compensate, eliminating the inflation, it would still hurt.
2. The rise in energy prices is, fundamentally, a fall in our real standard of living; the cost of what we would like to consume relative to the worth of what we can produce and sell to exchange for it.
I presume he must understand how state pensions work. There's no portfolio of assets that Scots contributions helped build, from whose dividends Scots pensions are paid. If there were, independence from England would mean that Scots would take that pot and manage it themselves.
State pensions are paid out of ongoing taxation. The moral and power reality of it is that Scots are not going to be able to persuade English/Welsh/NI taxpayers to pay for state pensions for retired Scots.
There are a few difficulties with swallowing the government's commitment to 'levelling up'.
1. It's a policy agenda that has followed a soundbite and has been cooked up to rationalize it, ex post.
2. much of the agenda is about undoing the effects of past policies pursued by Conservatives. Letting the market rip in the closure of the old industries, with little support afterwards in the 1980s; the austerity policy of the 2010-2016 period which gutted local govt.
1. To begin with, some uncertainty about what PPE quality/type would be needed. Early procurement errors might be expected, and indicative of a precautionary policy of buying whatever you can.
2. There was a mad scramble for PPE, at a time of very high demand, and supply constraints binding. Perhaps to be expcted that there would be some overpayment - doing that and securing a trade better than underpaying and getting nothing.