THREAD: My Jewish relatives talked about the Holocaust a lot. They warned me against standing in lines, entering rooms with no exit, and against people who would seek to blame others for a nation's suffering...
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There are many reasons people mention Hitler often, but the reason his name was on my family's lips was fear. Before the war, they never believed their neighbors and friends could send them off to die without caring or protesting.
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They never believed the people they saw in the butcher shop and the concert hall would watch their children beaten and their houses ransacked without offering aid or even a kind word.
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That kind of betrayal, seeing the viciousness and callousness that average people are capable of, scarred them forever.
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Perhaps they'd heard that human beings could be monstrous, but thought those kind of people were villains and killers, people you watch from afar, not their neighbors and coworkers and friends.
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My family talked about the Holocaust a lot because they knew, with terrifying accuracy, how quickly human beings can become monstrous. They wanted me to watch for that transition and to guard against it and to be safe.
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"It happened, therefore it can happen again," Primo Levi said. Fascism and mass murder was unthinkable in 1933 when Hitler became Chancellor.
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Other nations hesitated to respond because they couldn't believe the German people would gas their own people, or torture them, or gun them down in the streets.
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It took years for others to realize that frightened, defensive people who feel they've been wronged and are desperate to blame others are dangerous. Average people can become killers.
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That's the lesson of the Holocaust, the lesson my family strove to teach me by talking about what happened. #NeverAgain
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For a long time, evolutionary psychologists & biologists tried to understand how homo sapiens became the surviving human species. After all, we are fragile, slow, and easily hurt. Neanderthals were smart, creative, tough.
Homo sapiens survived because we have the most advanced communication & collaboration skills. If you are messing with one of us, you are probably messing with more. We build communities & that's what has protected us.
I give David Brooks a lot of credit here. There is self-awareness here, and a willingness to admit that perhaps his position in life wasn't entirely due to his talent and intellect. He's so close.
I read this piece as an opportunity for a good discussion. It's not an answer, but it's so rare for a "public intellectual" of his stature to invite us to see him and his team as the villains of the story.
But it's not using words like "cisgender" or embracing migrants that make the American elite the "bad guys." And it's not going to Harvard that sets them apart. It's race & income. They are white and wealthy. Because they are white and wealthy, they are able to get into Harvard.
My father died in a submarine accident in 1970, when I was 9 months old. He was 32, with four small children at home.
These deaths on the Titan are not funny. But neither is the decision to take people into the ocean without necessary safety measures.
I'm not sure how I feel about these casual arguments about "adventurers" and why they should have the right to endanger their lives.
My father was a scientist, careful in his preparations, and serious about safety. He drowned in 250 feet of water.
There is a myth about wealth in our society. A belief that wealth protects you from danger and consequences. That may be often true in the legal sense, but it is not true in nature.
Being rich doesn't mean you get to be cavalier about flying into space or diving into the ocean.
Why would those words ever come of your mouth, sir? When the thought came into your head, why didn't you say to yourself, "Omg! Why am I not reading books by half of the human population simply because they have different genitalia?"
Think of all the incredible books this man is missing out on. Frankenstein? Kindred? To Kill a Mockingbird? Beloved? Rebecca? Pride and Prejudice? Any Agatha Christie or Dorothy Sayers or Toni Morrison or Zora Neale Hurston or Edith Wharton or Amy Tan or Isabel Allende...
Happy birthday to one of the greatest to ever put pen to paper. "In order to rise from its own ashes, a phoenix first must burn." --Octavia Butler
Also from Parable of the Talents:
"Choose your leaders with wisdom and forethought.
To be led by a coward is to be controlled by all that the coward fears.
To be led by a fool is to be led by the opportunists who control the fool."
"To be led by a thief is to offer up your most precious treasures to be stolen.
To be led by a liar is to ask to be told lies.
To be led by a tyrant is to sell yourself and those you love into slavery."
If corporations really succeeded or failed in a fair marketplace, they wouldn't need to hire lobbyists or get subsidies or tax breaks.
Some like to say that laborers fall into poverty because of laziness and don't deserve a safety net. But if the big corporations were people, they would be the biggest moochers of all time.
The more research I do into Reconstruction, the more I realize that a big motivator behind the Civil War was the demand that wealthy people have the legal right to completely control their workers.