Pastoral burnout is the *natural* (as in built-in) consequence of the attractional church model. Why? Because the model depends upon the creativity, cleverness, charisma, and crowd-pleasing capacity of the pastor/pastors, none of which are naturally self-replenishing or stable.
Contrast this with an external and ordinary means of grace ministry wherein the pastor/pastors may rely upon a divine design plan for ministry that has divine promises attached to it. Within such a model, pastoral weakness is not a liability.
Weakness is rather internal to it. Depending on divine means and relying on divine power to make those means effective, the success of ministry lies in resources outside of ministers. In such a model, pastors may lean into their weaknesses rather than hiding or running from them.
A similar thing can be said about apostasy: It is the *natural* (as in built-in) consequence of the attractional church model. Why? Because it assumes that the "unchurched" already know what they need: a good therapist, a peppy Ted Talk, an ecstatic night club experience.
There is no cross--or at least, there is no cross that doesn't portray Jesus as the capstone of the quest they are *already* pursuing. When Jesus doesn't turn out to be the capstone of their quest,--as he must then he must become unnecessary, irrelevant.
The point, of course, is not that pastoral burnout and apostasy do not occur within churches that operate acccording to the external and ordinary means of grace (!). The point is that these are not the *natural* (as in built-in) byproducts of such churches and their ministries.
Rather: They run against the grain of the ministry that God in Christ has ordained, against the grain of the Holy Spirit's work. They are a kicking against the goads, a spurning of an all-sufficient Savior, the *unnatural* consequence of sin in a world not yet perfected by Jesus.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
The American revision of WCF 23.3, which prohibits the civil magistrate from "giving the preference to any denomination of Christians above the rest, in such a manner...," may be read as an application consistent with WCF 25.2's acknowledgement of the universal *visible* church.
IOW, both versions of WCF 23 are consistent in acknowledging the duty of the civil magistrate vis-a-vis the universal visible church; they just offer different (not necessarily contradictory on all points) applications of that duty.
(If that doesn't make sense, @IVMiles' latest book can help one make sense of this.)
Folks who agree *that* general revelation teaches things about the natures of God and the world, including human beings, and about what human beings owe God and one another sometimes disagree *whether* general revelation is an ongoing resource for theology and philosophy.
This disagreement is not necessarily a disagreement regarding the noetic effects of sin. It may instead reflect disagreement about *how* special revelation illumines general revelation.
Does special revelation merely republish the conclusions of general revelation? Or does it retrain us to read general revelation. If special revelation is like a math textbook, does it merely give us the right answers to problems or does it teach us how to solve those problems.
General revelation is the *principle* or source of the natural knowledge of God.
Natural theology is the *conclusion* drawn from that principle.
While general revelation cannot err or mislead, the conclusions drawn from general revelation can and indeed have.
In 1 Corinthians 1:21, Paul says that the world through wisdom did not know God.
Different views of natural theology may be seen as debates, not about *whether* Paul’s claim is true, but rather about *why* Paul’s statement is true.
Read in light of Genesis 1-2, Psalm 104, Proverbs 8, John 1, and Romans 1, we should conclude that the problem identified in 1 Corinthians 1:21 does not lie with the book of nature (the principle) but with the fallen reader (the conclusions).
(1) The marks of an RTS education: Students at RTS receive ministerial training marked by biblical fidelity, confessional integrity, and academic excellence. As much as it ever has, the church today needs well-formed, well-prepared leaders.
(2) The mode of an RTS education: Though much can be shared and accomplished through online communities, much cannot. Face to face, in-person instruction continues to provide the best context for forming pastors, teachers, counselors, and missionaries to serve Christ's church.
A handful of thoughts for talking about the Trinity and love:
1. Remember that the Trinity is the standard for what love is, not the creature. Too often we define love by a creaturely measure then transfer that definition to God.
2. Be careful with terminology. Too many today are squeamish about saying “the Father loves the Son.” Don’t be. But do (per point 1) be careful about saying God is “self-giving love,” “other-centered love,” etc w/out defining terms: e.g., self, other, giving. Flee kenoticism!
3. In describing God’s love for his people don’t go straight from the Trinity to us. Remember that God’s love for us is (a) a condescending love, the high God stooping down to a lowly people, and (b) fulfilled in God becoming man. God’s love for us is Christologically mediated.