Next up, the Board of Parole of Post-Prison Supervision who make decisions about granting parole and release dates for people in prison in Oregon. There are 5 board members who are appointed by @OregonGovBrown for 4 years. #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown The Board also establishes supervision conditions for all adults released from prison, deals with people who violate parole/post-prison supervision and assess and classifies people who have to register as sex offenders. #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown Board has been focusing on justice-involved women in #Oregon in recent years in partnership w/ the federal Office of Justice Programs and looking at how well Oregon's practices meet national best practice. #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown 2 examples of change: safety planning offered to all women leaving prison (due to start within 6 months) & ending routine assignment of a post-prison supervision condition to women restricting sexual relationships for women convicted of #domesticviolence-related offense. #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown What does the Board shift to gender-responsiveness mean? Understanding women are significantly different from men; likely have history of victimization; build on women's strengths & values; recognize importance of relationships and they are often primary caregivers. #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown Katie Roller from #Multnomah County's Community Justice Dept serves women who have returned to the community and are under supervision. She says her goal is to help make women's lives better and move them out of the justice system. #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown Her focus on women includes acknowledging and addressing unique needs of women and the risks they face plus impact on children tending to be more severe and direct when mothers are incarcerated or under supervision. #WIPConf
As of October 2019, 533 women are under supervision at #Multnomah County's WFSU Unit. 72% white, 18% black, 10% all other races/ethnicities. #WIPConf
The WRNA (Women's Risk Needs Assessment) is in use in #Oregon to encourage a more gender-responsive approach to working with women who are intersecting with the justice system. #WIPConf
Finding housing for women, especially those with kids, who've been identified as having that need can be a struggle. #WIPConf
Audience suggestion: Board should consider an advisory panel of people who have been through the criminal justice system to guide their work. #WIPConf
Our afternoon begins with a panel from the office of @OregonGovBrown to discuss opportunities for clemency and reforms that may be possible. Through her executive power, Governor Brown has the opportunity to commute #Oregon sentences to lesser ones and to pardon crimes. #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown From the office we have Dustin Buehler, Governor's Deputy General Counsel, and Emily Matasar, Government Accountability Attorney #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown There are 4 options available to Governor Brown under clemency: pardon, commutation, reprieve, and remission of fines or fees. These powers only apply after someone has been convicted. #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown Victims, DAs and others have rights under the law to know about clemency applications. #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown Through a process of review, Governor Brown receives applications to consider for clemency and she may choose to interview applicants in person. #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown There are many factors considered when deciding whether to recommend clemency. These can include: exhausting appeal options, public safety concerns, nature of crime, victims and DAs' views, how long since the crime, record while in prison and more. #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown It is nice when a lawyer or other advocate has helped assemble an application but it is not essential. Many of the clemency cases granted by Governor Brown have been from people without an attorney or advocate. #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown Governor Brown has viewed clemency as "an extraordinary form of relief." She has granted 15 pardons, 4 commutations of sentence. Between March '18 and June '19 there have been 310 denials. #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown Our thought: It's clear far more people are denied than approved, and many do not apply at all. What does this mean for survivor-defendants, who have entered prison for complicated reasons and are being held to an accountability standard that may not be reasonable? #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown Audience question: Why is Governor Brown granting so few clemency applications, as compared to other governors (in other states and past #Oregon governors?) #WIPConf
@OregonGovBrown From the report: Governor Kate Brown has granted six pardons and three conditional commutations. No reprieves or remissions of penalty or forfeiture have been granted. Between March 3, 2018 and today, 151
applications for commutation of sentence have been denied. #WIPConf
There are 60 commutation applications pending. 77 pardon applications denied, 52 pardon
applications are pending, and 1 pardon application was withdrawn. 2 reprieve applications are
pending. No remission applications are pending. #WIPConf
As we wrap up our conference, we thank once again our hosts @PDXArtMuseum and our sponsors @BridgewayRS and @pathfinderntwrk. We are also grateful to everyone who came, especially those who have been through the justice system and share of themselves so freely. #WIPConf
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🚨Did you know that Oregon has NO minimum age of prosecution for kids? Tomorrow, we have a chance to change that when the House Judiciary Committee holds a public hearing on HB 2327, a bill we’re supporting to introduce a minimum prosecution age of 12.
From 2017-2021, more than a thousand Oregon children aged 7-11 had some form of contact with the juvenile justice system or were in a situation where they could be arrested, charged, and prosecuted in juvenile court.
Subjecting children to the court process and putting them in juvenile detention is harming them. They will face more barriers to education and employment and their physical and mental health will worsen. BIPOC, LGBTQIA+ and low-income children are disproportionately affected.
New York City is not alone. There is a gap between the media coverage of shootings and the number of incidents in Portland.
This then, leads the public and lawmakers to call for increase police budgets and number of officers on the streets. Let's call it what it is: Copaganda.
The increase in gun violence that we have seen over the last two years has little to do with police budgets and staffing, but rather, has a direct correlation to the Covid-19 pandemic and economic burden it has placed on communities.
We know that investing in upstream services and investing in infrastructure such as street lighting and traffic calming barrels has reduced violent crime, while the number of officers has not shown any correlation with the number of crimes in Portland.
This report from Independent Police Review is called "Lessons Learned: City's response to protests exposed vulnerabilities in Portland's police accountability system," but we don't think the lesson has been learned. portland.gov/sites/default/…
"Hundreds of hours of video footage showed repeated incidents of officers resorting to physical control methods with both passive protestors and aggressive resistors."
The report does not include that Oregon legislators rolled back teargas and impact munition restrictions this past legislative session in 2022.
"Despite what you may hear in the local news, neither violent crime or property crime is spiking in the city."
On houselessness, and addressing serious concerns in safety: "What we are seeing is the result of 30+ years of public disinvestment in social services, increase in police budgets, and an economic model that has benefited the few, at the expense of many."
Overall crime rate in the last seven years stayed fairly steady, with a slight increase after the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic. The average in the last seven years is still sitting at 84% of crimes being non-violent. (that's as far back as the website goes)
🧵 "Where are we now? From Black Lives Matter uprising to tough-on-crime backlash, and what's happening in Portland."
A timeline:
1960s: Civil Rights Movement
1960s-1970s: Tough-on-crime rhetoric & declaration of War on Drugs
1970s: Onset of mass incarceration and drastic increase in policing
2013-2020: Black Lives Matter Uprising
Now: Increased tough-on-crime rhetoric & policies
Shortly after the Civil Rights movement in the 1960s, widespread tough-on-crime narratives rolled in the creation of the New Jim Crow- mass incarceration.