taxation (1/3):
Fixed Deposits & NCDs are the worst placed. For both bank FDs and NCDs, the interest earned during the year is to be accrued and is taxable at Marginal Rate of taxation of the holder.
suitable for investors in NIL or low tax bracket.
taxation (2/3):
Fixed Maturity Plans & Debt Mutual Funds (assuming t>3 years)
The applicable taxation rate in this case is 20% with indexation. can also be timed for extra indexation.
taxation (3/3)
ETF tracking Nifty BHARAT Bond Index
taxation is same as debt mutual funds.
Liquidity (1/2):
Mutual Funds/FD/#bharatbond
have high degree of liquidity available.
Fixed Maturity Plans
units are listed, but almost zero trades, one has to arrange a buyer offline before executing a trade online.
Liquidity (2/2)
NCDs
depends on the size & rating of issuer.
in case of any negative news going around the issuer, liquidity may or may not be available.
sometimes liquidity is available only at deep discounts.
Credit Risk (1/2):
Fixed Deposit
leading private sector bank = very very low
cooperative bank = very high
small finance bank = low
NCDs
varies as per issuer. can vary from very small to acutely high
FMPs
depends on the underlying portfolio. going by the recent events, HIGH.
Credit Risk (2/2): #BharatBond
as all the underlyings are either
Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs)
Maharatna
Navratna
Miniratna
PFIs
Statutory body.
very low credit risk.
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8️⃣ Common Mistakes you must avoid while managing your finances
Generation Z & Millennials must read this.
In personal finance avoiding big disastrous mistakes will have a very positive impact on overall financial health.
Please retweet to increase the reach
🧵
1️⃣
Do not buy traditional insurance policies. It's a combination of insurance and investment AND none of the purpose get solved
👉 insufficient life cover
👉 sub optimal investment
keep investments and insurance separate. Do not buy these toxic policies for tax saving.
→ take term insurance for life cover, it is the only affordable vehicle which can give you adequate life cover
the traditional insurance will give life cover of 10 times the annual premium whereas term insurance can give you life cover equivalent to 1000 times of annual premium
8️⃣ things you must know about Health Insurance
Generation Z & Millennials must read this.
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🧵
1️⃣
First and foremost, term insurance is to cover the immediate and medium term risk of death.
Whereas, health insurance is to cover the longer term risk of falling sick. (immediate and medium term risk is also covered).
2️⃣
The purpose of Health Insurance is to cover the risk of significant cost of hospitalization so that the nest egg you are saving for long term goals doesn't get drawn into in case of hospitalization.
8️⃣ things you must know about term insurance
Generation Z & Millennials must read this.
Please retweet to increase the reach
🧵
1️⃣
First and foremost, you need term insurance to cover the immediate term risk of loss of income due to death.
AND
You absolutely do not need term insurance for your 60s, 70s, 80s & beyond.
Inflation (6%) adjusted purchasing power of ₹ 2 Crore after 40 years = ~ 19.44 lakhs
2️⃣ 1) Suicide within first year is not covered. Death due to any other reason, in any geography is covered. 2) No Maturity Benefits - if you survive policy term, nothing for you as MB
Some of the articles on the internet talks ignorantly about other causes of deaths not covered
Property Market is buzzing once again, and investor activity has gone up. But there are risks.
Seven Risks of buying under construction property (UCP)
Thread🧵
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I am not a real estate expert, then why I am writing something on a very complex topic.
Personal finance covers everything, it includes taking care of your health, taking adequate and appropriate insurances, making budget, optimizing loans, investments, tax and estate planning. Everything.
Buying a house is a big emotional and financial decision in anyone’s life..