The President/Govenor have the following options;
1. Cut cost (Personnel/Governance)
2. Sell assets to raise Funds
3. Print money in the short term
4. Do 1+2 or 1+2+3 or 2+3 or 1+3
This literally means
- Reduce salaries or
- Sack public sector workers.
So which one wld you sack or reduce salaries and how much would you save?
- Political office holders
- Police
- Military
- Civil Servants
Which one will you sell?
Would you sell all your stake or you sell some?
Option 3 - Print Money
Doing so, increases your debt level to finance an expenditure that cannot be repaid except through rising revenue. A very big risk of run away inflation.