A thread on Trench Art letter openers of the Great War - ‘a letter writing war’ facilitated in part by its detritus 🧵
The typical form of the letter opener was of a cartridge case (used or otherwise), a split bullet, and a piece of shell brass, fashioned into a miniature sword.
Several types can be identified in Allied and particular Commonwealth origin examples. The most typical was an ‘exaggerated scimitar’ shape
Scenes from The Captive Heart (1946) - a PoW film with a difference
No heroics or escapes: filmed in an actual PoW camp, Marlag & Milag Nord, the exterior shots gave an authentic feel of a camp
It picked out significant events, such as the long wait for Red Cross parcels in 1940, and the shackling of prisoners as a reprisal action following Dieppe in 1942
British Army steel helmets: 1915-85 a 🧵 for your interest and attention 😬
War Office Pattern, with Brodie’s patent liner, c1915-16. Repainted and with a rough cast finish, its original (and startlingly bright) apple green paint scheme can be seen behind the liner. 1/
War Office Pattern helmet, a salvaged/re-fitted example with replacement liner/chin strap. This chin strap no longer has a buckle, and the liner gave more protection. This one, with a rubber ring beneath the crownpad, was fitted in 1917. This helmet has a rough ‘cammo’ finish 2/
Mark 1 helmet, 1916-17, identified by its fitted rim and improved liner, this one without the additional rubber ring under the crown pad, that was introduced in 1917. This one belonged to a Sherwood Forester, with original painted insignia. 3/
It all started with a need for a new uniform for the mobilised army to replace ‘Service Dress’. ‘Battledress, Serge’ (1937-8) had smooth lines, concealed buttons & collar with hook & eyes (officers had a collar & tie). It was largely devoid of flashy insignia #BattledressThread
The original ‘Battledress, Serge’ comprised a ‘blouse’ and high waisted voluminous trousers. (I’m concentrating on the blouse). The collar was extremely tough on the neck, so lining helped, with officers had the neck tailored open #BattledressThread
Kitchener: the enigma who became Britain’s war lord and living icon, 1914
Kitchener’s image of strength as depicted by society photographer Bassano became an icon to decorate people’s homes - as well as to persuade recalcitrants to join the army
Kitchener Kitsch became fashionable on the home front, providing a physical presence for the Secretary of State for War in everyday settings