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THREAD: High blood pressure (hypertension) – what does the best evidence say❓

1/13 A practical tweetorial for clinicians, patients and carers

#hypertension #HTNevidence #MedEd 🩺👩‍⚕️ ImageImage
2/13 What is #Hypertension

Hypertension (high blood pressure) is a very common condition, and is associated with increased 📈 risk for strokes, heart attacks and premature death, so it's worth asking some questions 🤔

#HTNevidence #MedEd #prescribing
3/13 What about SCREENING for #hypertension

Screening for high blood pressure might not be that helpful 😯 and early🕗detection of mild hypertension may not significantly impact health‐related costs in the long term nor improve health outcomes: bit.ly/35P2mcz Image
4/13. Do you jump to a 💊right away❓

Lifestyle 🏃‍♀️🚴‍♂️ and blood pressure (antihypertensive)💊 can help

Evidence favours a low🧂diet to ↘️ blood pressure

Try to reduce your intake of processed foods🥫, which contain a lot of 🧂 bit.ly/2Wgrg1v

#HTNEvidence #MedEd
5/13 WHO benefits from TREATMENT❓🤔

Treating #hypertension generally ↘️ one's risks

The⬆️ benefit for treatment appears to come in 👨👩🏾 aged 60-80, but lower targets aren’t likely necessary bit.ly/2YJWmQL and bit.ly/2WHzoY3

#HTNevidence #prescribing #MedEd Image
6/13 What's the 1⃣st 💊 one should try❓

Most evidence supports thiazides/thiazide-like diuretics as 1⃣st-line #hypertension therapy bit.ly/2WdUIoQ

but, the “best” antihypertensive💊 is likely the one that a person feels good about taking 😀

#HTNevidence #MedEd Image
7/13 What about👩🏾👨🏻 w/ "MILD" #hypertension

A @Drug_Evidence TI Letter bit.ly/3dwIEoO on managing htn concluded that antihypertensive 💊for adults (primary prevention) w/ mild hypertension have NOT been proven to reduce mortality or morbidity in RCTs

#MedEd Image
8/13 What about PILL SPLITTING 💊❓

Much of the blood pressure ↘️ effect of antihypertensive drugs occurs at the lower end of the approved dose ranges.

Maybe consider pill splitting (breaking 💊 into smaller doses)? Special report: bit.ly/2YS78Vr

#MedEd
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