Shayan Sardarizadeh Profile picture
Jun 1, 2020 14 tweets 8 min read Read on X
#dcblackout is trending in the US. 447,000 tweets with the hashtag sent in just several hours. They claim communications in or out of DC were shut down to control the protests. But there doesn't seem to be any evidence suggesting a blackout occured. So what actually happened? Image
Here's the tweet from the internet monitoring service Net Blocks confirming there was no indication of a mass-scale shutdown in Washington DC last night. So are the viral claims on social media completely made up? Let's take a closer look Image
This seems to be first account that tweeted the hashtag, at around 23:00 DC time. He/she then asked @Cernovich about it and did not make any other references to the alleged blackout. If anyone has any other evidence of the first use of the phrase or hashtag, please DM me ImageImage
This is the second tweet, which doesn't particularly do well. But then it wass shortly followed up by another one. That tweet seems to have started to catch people's attention. Over the next hour, several other accounts tweeted the hashtag but it did not really pick up ImageImageImage
This is the first moderately big tweet of the night. The user says she's based in Pennsylvania so unless she was travelling, she probably just saw the rumours on social media and tweeted about it Image
By early morning DC time, it's pandemonium. The rumour's spreading like wildfire. Here's the biggest tweet of the night. 26k RTs, 65k likes. Many people saw the tweet, but didn't see the follow up where she says she in "not even from America". She now acknowledges it was "a lie" ImageImage
Here are a selection of a few more big tweets from last night. I've looked into all of these accounts. There is no evidence suggesting any of them is based in DC. Again, seems to be a case of people seeing the rumour in their feeds and tweeting about it ImageImageImage
CORRECTION: That first tweet was actually posted around 02:00 DC time. So much later. Folks based in the states, do the protests continue until that late? I'm eager to know. DM me please!
My wonderful colleague (who everyone interested in disinfo should follow) @O_Rob1nson found this post on a Facebook group with 46,000 followers. Earliest mention on Facebook. In fact, about 30 mins before the first tweet. It's now either been deleted or removed by Facebook Image
Here's a look at the geographical spread of the hashtag in the US. As expected, most of the tweets came from Washington DC and the states surrounding it. I see no evidence of suspicious activity at all. Just a rumour that seems to have gone viral Image
Also confirmed here when you zoom into states/regions with the highest share of tweets and also the key phrases used in the them. People in DC see the hashtag going viral, get curious and tweet to find out what's going on. Again, if you're in DC, please DM me to confirm ImageImage
And here's a brief post summing up the story behind the rumour and the hashtag on the @BBCNews live page about #GeorgeFloyd protests, written by @O_Rob1nson and me Image
Interesting statement from Twitter. They've suspended some spam accounts amplifying #DCBlockout
Read our piece and analysis of the hashtag please. A classic case of an emotional rumour going viral during a major developing event
bbc.co.uk/news/technolog…

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More from @Shayan86

Mar 18
This video posted by the official Persian account of the Israeli government claims to show a member of the Basij paramilitary force on the streets of Tehran being targeted by a strike.

But it's AI-generated. Follow this thread to find out how we can verify that it's AI. Image
Through a reverse search, we can find this video (left) which was shared by @mamlekate on 15 March. It shows a Basij member near a number of tents on a street in east Tehran.

Once put side by side, we can clearly see that both clips show the same location and setting.
Next, we need to find the precise location of the video.

It was filmed at the 2nd roundabout in Tehranpars district, in front of a Melli Bank branch.

Location: 35.735354, 51.529137

We can see the same blue wall and adjacent brown building in the video in a Google image. Image
Image
Image
Read 9 tweets
Mar 8
THREAD: Verified videos of the Iran/US/Israel war - 8 March

After Israeli strikes on the Shahran oil depot in north-west Tehran, fire spills over to nearby Koohsar Boulevard.

"Shops and people's homes are on fire."

VIdeo: @Vahid

Location: 35.760525, 51.284933

@GeoConfirmed
An oil depot in the Iranian city of Karaj burns after being targeted by Israeli strikes. Black smoke rises into the night sky.

Location: 35.760365, 51.003740

@GeoConfirmed
Read 6 tweets
Mar 5
BBC Verify has pieced together verified videos, satellite imagery and expert views after a deadly attack near a primary school in Minab, souther Iran, which suggest the area was hit more than once "by multiple simultaneous or near-simultaneous strikes".

bbc.co.uk/news/articles/…
Satellite imagery by @planet shows at least five buildings with visible craters and black scorch marks in the area.

"[It] seems it was intentional to hit the area," a satellite analyst said, adding: "But we don't know what they intended to strike." Image
@planet Two videos filmed in the immediate aftermath of the attack show multiple plumes of smoke within an IRGC base and medical clinic near the school, as well as the school's top floor.

The location of smoke plumes in videos correspond to visible damage in satellite imagery. Image
Read 4 tweets
Mar 3
THREAD: Misinformation in the Iran/US/Israel war - 3 March

This viral video claims to show the aftermath of a reported drone attack on the US embassy in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, tonight.

But the video was posted last week to TikTok, and shows an unrelated car accident in Riyadh.Image
https://www.tiktok.com/@ah_y2213/video/7610066316413734151
This video, viewed 9.5 million times, claims to show a US F15 fighter jet being shot down by an Iranian missile in Kuwait.

The video is not real. It's from a military video game. Image
This video, viewed half a million times, claims to show Iranian drone strikes on tower blocks in Bahrain.

But it's AI-generated and fake. Apart form figures magically disappearing in the clip, the fire in the tower on the left somehow stops on its own. Image
Read 4 tweets
Feb 28
THREAD: Misinformation in the Iran/US/Israel war - 28 February

This video, viewed over five million times, claims to show Iranian ballisitic missiles over Dubai.

But the clip is old. It was filmed in October 2024, showing Iranian missiles fired towards Tel Aviv at the time. Image
Image
This viral video, viewed 4.5 million times, claims to show a location on fire in Saudi Arabia during the exchange of fire between Iran, Israel and the US.

But the video is from July 2024, and shows Israeli strikes on Yemen's Hudaydah port. Image
https://x.com/UYCS_/status/1814725400981086665
This video, viewed over a million times, claims to show a building in Tel Aviv on fire after Iranian strikes.

In reality, it dates back to October 2024 and shows a building on Korkidi Street in Tel Aviv engulfed in flames. Image
https://x.com/n12news/status/1850176162447671353
Read 4 tweets
Feb 22
THREAD: Verified videos of anti-government protests in Iran on 22 February

Students chant "freedom" at Sharif University of Technology in Tehran and raise the Lion and Sun flag of Iran inside the campus.

Video: @mamlekate

Location: maps.app.goo.gl/ov2h4eXd7jKFFC…

@GeoConfirmed x.com/Shayan86/statu…
A group of pro-regime Basiji students attack student protesters sheltering inside the school of engineering at the Univeristy of Tehran during campus protests.

Video: @anjmotahed

Location:

@GeoConfirmed maps.app.goo.gl/zxPMf1mfSFYF5a…
@anjmotahed @GeoConfirmed Violent clashes break out between students and pro-regime Basij members who attack protesters inside Tehran's Amirkabir University of Technology.

Video: @anjmotahed

Location:

Verified by: @GhonchehAzad

@GeoConfirmed maps.app.goo.gl/pQd7oq85ij76h1…
Read 7 tweets

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