2. Bonds pay a Coupon
3. Bank deposit earn interest
Above are generally income earning assets
4. Currency pay nothing
5. Bitcoin pay nothing
6. Commodities pay nothing
4 -6 need trading volatility to make a profit.
All are buy low, sell high
Yield = Dividend /Cost price
Eg Zenith bank plc market price of N20. Dividend of N2
Yield = 2/20 *100 thus 10%
You compare 10% to what your bank pays as interest
Used coupon however to calculate Yield to Maturity of Bond, then compare to yield of Stock
Bond Yield = Coupon paid/Cost price
e.g. FGN bond costs N1000 pays N50 p.a. thus 50/1000 or 5%
ignore prices, focus on cash yield PAID....
Initial cost to buy bitcoin N1000
Selling price N1200
Gain N200
Yield = Gain/Initial Cost or 200/1000 or 20.
This is how you compare Stocks to Bonds to Bitcoins
YIELD not cash gain or profit.