William Howard Taft proposed a Constitutional amendment allowing the government to tax personal income. In 1913 - following the ratification of the 16th amendment - the Revenue Act of 1913 ushered in the first federal income tax since the Civil War
FDR also signed the Banking Act of 1933, establishing the Federal Bank Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), which protects your bank savings (up to $250K per account) and the Farm Credit Act - designed to help farmers get back on their feet
The "9/11 report" came a year after the U.S. invaded Iraq and ousted Saddam Hussein. Both Bush and VP Cheney had insisted there were "long-established ties" between Iraq and the terror group al Qaeda. The report said that w/regard to 9/11, Iraq never helped al Qaeda