On the pro-Musk side - and perhaps epitomized by Musk himself, you have the techno-utopians.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technolog…
Techno-utopians see the solution to crises not as to sacrifice or revert, but to invent & move forward.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-Luddi…
Neo-luddites see some / many of the technological changes of the past century as causing the problems we're in, and deeply fear proposed technological solutions to them. Faced with a crisis, neo-Luddites
