Brian Wasik Profile picture
Jul 11, 2020 23 tweets 5 min read Read on X
Gonna start @criterionchannl WESTERN NOIR series. First up: BLOOD ON THE MOON (1948) with Robert Mitchum. Dir: Robeet Wise.
The cinematography of Musuraca in BLOOD ON THE MOON is soooooo dark. Really amazing work. And looks so good on Mitchum, where Musuraca also lit him in the amazing Noir, OUT OF THE PAST.
Mitchum was the personification of conflict and a burden of personal demons. He needs to say so little. He acts with the look of his face, the way he carries his shoulders, the simple movements of his body.
Next up for @criterionchannl WESTERN NOIR is STATION WEST (1948), Dir: Sidney Lanfield. Staring Dick Powell and Jane Greer (speaking of OUT OF THE PAST), and featuring Burl Ives with a guitar.
Jane Greer is probably my favorite Femme Fatale next to Barbara Stanwyck. You absolutely understand why the protagonist simultaneously sees through her, but can't help falling for her. You never really know if she's sincere.

STATION WEST unravels its plot quite well. Good stuff.
Next up for Criterion's WESTERN NOIR is I SHOT JESSE JAMES (1949), Dir: Samuel Fuller. John Ireland as Robert Ford.

Seen fair number of Jesse James films, read a bit. Now correctly framed as the Confederate guerilla he was, most popular media frame as tragic end to a Robin Hood.
John Ireland was fantastic as the brooding Robert Ford. 1949 also the year of his Oscar nominated role in in ALL THE KING'S MEN.

I SHOT JESSE JAMES took great liberties to craft a narrative theme (jealousy, regret), but it worked quite well in it's own frame. Sublime melancholy.
Next up tonight for WESTERN NOIR is THE WALKING HILLS (1949), Dir: John Sturges. With Randolph Scott, Ella Raines, and our old friend again, John Ireland.

There's lost gold to be found in The Walking Hills (shot at Death Valley Monument).
Finally back to the @criterionchannl WESTERN NOIR collection. Next up is LUST FOR GOLD (1949), Dir. S Sylvan Simon. With Glenn Ford and Ida Lupino. He's got a good thing that is too much to handle and she's looking for her ticket out of town.
The flashback core of the story of LUST FOR GOLD (which gives less than an hour of Glenn Ford and Ida Lupino) was really great. The bookend present-day narrative was rather weak and made the complete picture rather disjointed.
Tonight is a WESTERN NOIR I've been looking forward to... RANCHO NOTORIOUS (1952), Dir: Fritz Lang. With the great Marlene Dietrich. Arthur Kennedy is gonna find his girl's killer.
Lang directs a Western with such jarring atypical style and language to what you're used to. But it leads to such great visual narration of Vern's rage and lust that the emotional weight of the plot just sings. This film is deceptive in how excellently its crafted.
Tonight's WESTERN NOIR film is THE NAKED SPUR (1953), Dir: Anthony Mann. This is actually the first Jimmy Stewart/Mann Western gotten a chance to see. Always heard good things.

This one is with Janet Leigh, as a serendipitous posse tries to bring in a bounty from the Rockies.
I love a cantankerous and conflicted Jimmy Stewart. Even when he's mean and onerous, there is such humanity that comes through to build empathy.

THE NAKED SPUR has strong vibes of THE TREASURE OF THE SIERRA MADRE in its DNA.

Great performances from Stewart, Leigh, and Ryan.
Tonight for WESTERN NOIR on @criterionchannl is MAN WITH THE GUN (1955), Dir: Richard Wilson. Robert Mitchum sets to justice for a small town while in for his own agenda.

Curious as to how this is gonna wash out, but I know I'll love whatever Mitchum did here.
Thinking about MAN WITH THE GUN from last night, Mitchum should always have been lit by a saloon fire.
Tonight is THE VIOLENT MEN (1955), Dir: Rudolph Maté. A traditional Noir director just changes locale.

Glenn Ford is a former Union officer trying to escape the frontier for a new future back East, but can't avoid call of justice. With Barbara Stanwyck and Edward G Robinson.
I found THE VIOLENT MEN underwhelming for some reason. Lots of hard hitters and a nice tight plot... felt a bit phoned in from Ford and Stanwyck in particular.

Ford's Parrish is so conflicted... until he turns on a dime to engage in remorseless war. With lost intention.
Next WESTERN NOIR is MAN OF THE WEST (1958), Dir: Anthony Mann. Mann again, directing Gary Cooper as a dude just trying to now go it straight in Texas. With Lee J Cobb and Julie London.
Gary Cooper is marble and it's hard for him to sell real deep cracks, say in a reformed killer. Lee J Cobb was fantastic in this. MAN IF THE WEST is a pretty dark and bleak picture in content for a small and underwhelming plot.
Tonight we finish the @criterionchannl Collection: WESTERN NOIR.

DAY OF THE OUTLAW (1959), Dir: André de Toth. Starring Robert Ryan and Tina Louise.

A wintertime Western! Small town chaos between Farmers, Ranchers... and Outlaws! A woman (Ginger!) caught in-between!
DAY OF THE OUTLAW finishes this collection on a fairly dark note. Brooding with fatalism and repressed and violent sexual overtones, the tone is as cold as the WY winter. Robert Ryan and Burl Ives are great; less noble characters as much as resigned.
That concludes the WESTERN NOIR collection at @criterionchannl. First time I completed a whole collection; a good one given the theme, all were new to me.

Highlights were RANCHO NOTORIOUS and DAY OF THE OUTLAW, but even when the film isn't great I love a Robert Mitchum flick.

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More from @BrianRWasik

Jun 14
Real nice summary from @Alexander_Tin on the @NEJM report from NIH/UCLA on pasteurization of #H5N1. Catches all the nuances.

Short: If you *experimentally* spike raw milk w/ high titer virus and run 72C/short ( US standard) it leaves a small amount of virus. 68C/long was better.
In the real world, one can assume that milk bulk at processing and pasteurization is not going to be that high in #H5N1 titer unless 100% of milk is coming from infected cows at peak virus shed.

So we have several independent /rigorous validations of FDA guidance and assurance.
I want to note that these lab experiments were done with a US #H5N1 2.3.4.4b isolate (A/mountainlion/MT/1/2024), but not a cattle-origin genotype B3.13 isolate.

Also, I repeat: experiments are experiments. Don't push too far ahead on single observation.

Read 8 tweets
Apr 18
Lots of fair questions in this article. I do not envy the heavy task of the USDA and supporting labs and researchers, but there has to be more information sharing to the best of their ability. #influenza #H5N1

statnews.com/2024/04/18/h5n…
This thread from @DuckSwabber (via Richard Wrbby, St Jude) has some great historical items on #influenza in the mammary glands of ruminants (ie human flu in cow, PR8 lab strain in goats). #H5N1

.
(RE: influenza in ruminant mammary glands)

Note that the mammary gland produces a localized antibody response. Checking milk pool of suspect herds for H5-reactive antibodies may work in addition to presence of virus.
Read 5 tweets
Mar 9, 2023
That SARS-CoV-2 came to be extremely efficient at human-to-human transmission after emergence (more so than 2003 SARS-CoV-1 or MERS) is not evidence of pre-adaptation. That's post hoc reasoning.

Evolution does not care how you think 'this should work.'
Studying mechanisms of spillover and emergence, I've been stuck on the concept of correlated fitness evolution (re: host shifts).

Viral populations do not exist in evolutionary stasis in their 'natural' host environment.
Evolution of virus populations in hosts (even under neutral drift) may produce genotypes that expand fitness function outside of selective pressures. These fitness gains may never be explored! Because the spillover never occurs, or dead-ends. When it does - can it feel like fate?
Read 8 tweets
Jan 9, 2022
Please do not make #Deltacron a thing. It's not a thing. Some of you should know better.

Summary: Cyprus uploaded 24 genomes to GISAID on Jan 7 that appear to be Delta-Omicron recombinants. This is likely contamination from single sequencing run.

Some tweet sources below:
Tom was right on top of this at the start. There seems to be a biased PCR amplicon from the ARTIC primer set that put a particular fragment of Omicron in with Delta fragments. #Deltacron
As @PeacockFlu mentioned, below details how the Delta sequences are NOT MONOPHYLETIC. Same Omicron fragment in multiple different Delta backbones. So you have to believe this #Deltacron recomb happened dozens of times just Cypus, just last few days. Nope.
Read 6 tweets
Jan 1, 2022
My 365 Best Films, 2022

Did this 5 years ago on FB. Updating. The best 365 films I've ever seen (no order). Based on my ratings (4.5 or 5 stars) on @letterboxd. I post one a day in a thread with an image.

I'm at: boxd.it/781V
001 01-January

PARASITE (2019)
Director: Bong Joon-ho
Cinematography: Hong Kyung-pyo Image
002 02-January

CROUCHING TIGER, HIDDEN DRAGON (2000)
Director: Ang Lee
Cinematography: Peter Pau Image
Read 4 tweets
Sep 26, 2020
Is everyone just trying to piss me off?
To be clear, because I've collapsed into exasperation tweets:

This headline is not just incorrect, but false and misleading. #SARSCoV2 D614G has been a present lineage in Europe and NAmerica since the beginning of the pandemic. G has become more dominant than D. /1
We are not certain why G overtook D. Serendipity founder effects. Marginal increase in infectiousness. Some combination. With so many susceptible hosts, it seems unlikely there was any sufficient selection for G to 'outcompete' D. /2
Read 6 tweets

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