So for Clinical Pharmacists (esp. those that do Ward rounds), here are some #MEDICATIONS that can induce it π:
A :- Anti-Arrhythmics : Amiodarone
B : - Anti-Biotics : Fluroquinolones, Macrolides
C : - Anti-psyChotics : Haloperidol
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D : - Anti-Depressants : Fluoxetine, TCAs, Sertraline
E :- Anti-Emetics : Ondasteron
F :- Anti-Fungals : Fluconazole
#Clinical_Importance
In QT Prolongation, the heart muscles takes Longer than normal to Recharge between beats.
HEART BEATS are an electrical disturbance
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which can be seen on an ElectroCardioGram (ECG).
Excessive QT prolongation can trigger #tachycardias such as VENTRICULAR ARRHYTHMIA known as Torsades de pointes and can be fatal.
VENTRICULAR ARRHYTHMIAS are abnormal heartbeats in the ventricles, that causes the heart
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to beat TOO FAST, which prevents oxygen-rich blood from circulating to the brain and body and may result in cardiac arrest.
The DRUGS listed above can make the heart to beat too fast.
So for patients with Ventricular Arrhythmia, such drugs can easily predispose them to DEATH.
β’ β’ β’
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Relationship between HbA1c & Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) Level
(Conversion of Fasting Blood Glucose to HbA1c)
1. What's the full Meaning of HbA1c?
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2. What's HbA1c test?
HbA1c test is a blood test used to diagnose diabetes
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& monitor the progress of treatment plan.
The test reflects the average blood sugar levels in the past 90 days/3 months (I will explain why later in the thread).
HbA1c is a type of Glycated Haemoglobin (ie glucose binding to Haemoglobin in your Red blood cells).
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Hence β in blood glucose Levels will result in more glucose binding to Haemoglobin which will result in High Hb A1c
Once a Haemoglobin is glycated, it remains that way in the blood until RBC carrying it, is removed from the body (b/c the average RBC lifespan is 3-4 months)
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- Squirt is simply urine.
- A woman can get pregnant for 2 different men at a time.
- A woman can get pregnant immediately she stop menstruating.
- A woman can get pregnant 7days after sex.
- Using Viagra while on BP meds can kill you. 6. A woman can get pregnant while pregnant.
1. SQUIRTING is essentially the involuntary emission of URINE during sexual activity, although a marginal contribution of skene's glands secretions to the emitted fluid often exists.
2. Superfecundation:
When a woman has intercourse with 2 different men in a short period of time while ovulating, it's possible for both men to impregnate her separately.
In this case, 2 different sperm impregnate 2 different eggs.
PolyCystic Ovarian Syndrome is a hormonal disorder. Basically it is a group of symptoms resulting from hormonal imbalance in body. Now what are hormones? Hormones are different chemicals produced in different parts of body that regulate normal physiological functions of body.
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Symptoms :-
IRREGULAR PERIODS
WEIGHT GAIN
HIRSUTISM
ACNE
Bloating
Anxiety
DEPRESSION
HAIR FALL
Post meal cravings
Daytime TIREDNESS
Difficulty to FALL ASLEEP
INFERTILITY
It is very important to know what type of PCOS you have, as type of PCOS left untreated can trigger another type of PCOS within same patient.
1. Inflammatory type PCOS 2. Insulin resistance type PCOS 3. Adrenal fatigue type PCOS 4. Hypothyroidism type PCOS