Tola Profile picture
Sep 14, 2020 10 tweets 3 min read Read on X
Reading a @TechCabal’s article and intrigued with some figures, which confirm massive role Fintech & digital payments will play in Nigeria’s economic future. Let me share some:

1. Between Jan - June 2020, GTBank processed $356.4m USSD payment & added 600,000 new USSD customers.
2. Mobile & Internet Banking: Jan - June 2020, GTbank processed 95 million mobile banking transactions worth ₦5.7 trillion, and internet banking transactions grew 14% to ₦1.2 trillion.

3. Nigeria’s fintech revenues is predicted to grow to as much as $543.3 million by 2022.
4. Nigeria’s payment market is estimated to grow between $20 billion to $40 billion over the next few years.

5. In August 2020 alone, NIBSS Instant payment (NIP) transaction volume was nearly 200 million with total transaction value of almost ₦15 trillion ($38.9 billion).
Makes sense why more banks are aggressively venturing into fintech & digital products (GTbank even wants to set up a standalone payment entity), but my guess is that most players are still contending for the same market (banked, economically active and providing more convenience)
The real winner in all of these will be the product that succeeds at achieving in-roads with underbanked or unbanked

My theory is not to focus on banking them but rather on enabling and facilitating the transactions (economic activities) of underbanked or unbanked.
Given present economy, makes no sense to try to provide banking services to a person so poor they won’t want to pay any banking charges.

However, there is value in facilitating their economic activities & collecting a convenience charge (which they would have paid for transport)
So maybe we simply need to rethink how we approach/communicate financial inclusion.

Rather than penalizing cash transactions, what if we incentivized digital inclusion by communicating the economic value of digital transactions to the unbanked/underbanked. Mpesa did it in Kenya
Most important part will be designing financial products that digitize the present economic activities that underbanked/unbanked engage it, but at increased convenience & marginally lower cost.

This will involve moving from present banking activities to actually designing value
This is not an assumption that it will be easy, but simply an acknowledgment that we need to rethink our financial inclusion approach.
For those interested, this is the referenced @TechCabal article written by @IAtalkspace
techcabal.com/2020/09/14/gt-…

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More from @adetolaov

Sep 21, 2023
One of the most under-utilized legal structures in the world are “companies”.

You can judge a businessperson by how much they understand companies.

Here are 7 ways that companies can change how you make money and live, regardless of the country you’re from or live in.
1. Globally, corporate taxes are generally lower than personal income tax.

Also, you can deduct expenses spent on your company from your profit.

What to do? Rather than take deals as individual, set-up a company, employ yourself, net off all expenses & pay yourself from company
2. Use a company in the place of a will.

Wills can be contested. Also, inheritance taxes can be very very high in several countries.

What to do? Create a holding company that holds assets, and use that to distribute assets in the proportion you prefer to your heirs.
Read 11 tweets
Aug 12, 2023
It’s obvious too many Nigerians have never read the laws that govern the systematic institutions in Nigeria.

Read:
- Land Use Act,
- CBN Act,
- Personal Income Tax Act
- Company Income Tax Act
- Foreign Exchange Act
- Petroleum Act

Most problems start from the law itself
At least understand the systems created, if you honestly want to have the framework to think about solving the issues.

Eg. What does the fact that all actual ownership land vests in the government (state or federal) means, and what impact does that have on property rights?
Means any head of government can seize land at any time, and only pay compensation for improvements done on the land (not even compensate you for the land). Not imagine what this means for discovering resources on land you bought? Or how this can been used to persecute opponents
Read 6 tweets
May 29, 2023
Today, I’m reminded of 7 years ago when at age 24, I returned to take a role as SA (Industry, Trade & Investment), and worked on EoDB and trade policy. Then became Assistant Chief Negotiator for Nigeria at 27 & worked on the AfCFTA negotiations & trade remedies.

Then left Govt.
In those 6 years in government, humbled to have worked on trade policy, ease of doing business, the African Continental Free Trade Agreement and Nigeria’s first ever trade remedies mechanism.

But also reminded of things we didn’t succeed it & can’t help thinking of the what-it’s
Not many people get to serve their government at a technical role at age 24 within the Presidency, and that’s an opportunity I’d always be grateful for.

And I’m also reminded of the life of Amb Chiedu Osakwe and all the work we did together on the AfCFTA.
Read 8 tweets
Apr 13, 2021
13 days, 3 countries (or 4), nothing pre-booked. Let’s see how much we can wing this. 🚀
First location: Dakar, Senegal 🇸🇳 ImageImageImageImage
Finally tasted Senegalese “Bisaap”. Tastes exactly like Nigerian Zobo (hibiscus based drink). Also enjoyed the Grilled Thiof and Chicken Chimchurri and potato gratin. Loads of seafood here. Still yet to try the Senegalese Wolof (but it’s on the list). ImageImageImage
Read 58 tweets
Nov 7, 2020
Peaceful protesters said #EndSARS. What was the response?

1. CBN froze bank accounts in Oct, then court gave 90-days freeze order (law says order should only be 7 - 14 days)

2. IGP told Police to respond with force & that they can deprive citizens of their right to life
3. Moe was stopped at airport and passport detained

4. Detention of persons (including infants) in Lagos on charges of looting (without evidence). Reported to be as much as 700, without feeding.

5. 6 non-violent persons remanded in Abuja till January 2021 & bail denied.
7. Reports of a Eromosele Peter Adene picked up from his house in Lagos today and taken away. No one can confirm his location so far.

8. Lagos State & Police issued statement outlawing protests. That is a contravention of right to assembly & association in Nigeria’s constitution
Read 7 tweets
Sep 14, 2020
Regulation on crypto-asset in Nigeria

Nigeria’s SEC in a recent regulatory statement stated it classifies virtual crypto asset as securities (under s.13 of Investment securities act).

Meaning SEC has powers to regulate crypto asset investments (e.g crypto-token or crypto-coins)
The statement defines issuing crypto assets as a regulated activity & specifically lists:
⁃Initial coin offering
⁃Digital asset token offering
⁃Security token offering

Gives existing digital offering 3 months to submit documents for initial assessment or registration
Who is regulated?

1. Any person, (individual or corporate) whose activities involve any aspect of Blockchain-related and virtual digital asset services (They must register with SEC)

2. Issuers or sponsors (start-ups or existing corporations) of virtual digital assets
Read 12 tweets

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