Thibault Schrepel Profile picture
Sep 21, 2020 13 tweets 3 min read Read on X
I watched The Social Dilemma last night (imdb.com/title/tt114648…). A thread:
1- I couldn’t help but asking myself the following question all along: do they see the irony in arguing the tech industry is killing democracy on...... Netflix (and that most people will hear about it through social media)??! Anyway, pass the irony, let me get a closer look.
2- To be sure, the tech industry is asking some very important questions and creating issues. What we should NOT be doing is addressing them without considering how to preserve the positive aspects—more on that at law.mit.edu/pub/lawandtech….
3- Lots about surveillance capitalism, but too few about state surveillance / the link between the two. Too bad, as this is a VERY important subject. See globalgovernmentforum.com/global-interne….
4- Also, note that some prominent anti “surveillance capitalism” people are openly PRO state surveillance lefigaro.fr/international/…
5- Nothing about blockchain? Seriously? Nothing about market responses to the relevant issues? Too bad (here again), it would have been interesting to hear about how to make sure they succeed. More coming on that at Berkeley CIP forum 2020. Also, here: ssrn.com/abstract=31935….
6- Interesting developments when it came to dark patterns. But what about “light patterns”? For example, talking about it would have taken the documentary (a bit) away from its conspirationist take (with the three guys in a secret lab…).
7- One thing is never mentioned: the uncertainty under which tech companies are operating. As W. Brian Arthur is saying, companies have to “cognize”, i.e. take the best decisions under uncertainty. They’re not evil masters with a perfect plan to destroy the universe.
8- It seems to assume that online products' personalization is always bad (if not wrong). Well, are you sure about that? No, we’re not.
9- It’s a bit awkward that only technology (especially the one behind social media) is held accountable for all evils, while human decisions are never mentioned. In that sense, the documentary is more technology-obsessed than most of the people it talks about.
10- I found the last part – about polarization – to be the most interesting, as reality (and empirical studies) back up the idea that, indeed, the effects are proportionally more disastrous than positive in that regard.
11- Civil wars, death (of democracy), end of civilization... OK. The documentary is playing a lot on fears but offers literally 0 tips on what to do at our level. Is it all about “outlawing social media”? What about bottom-up solutions (see papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cf…)?
12- The documentary philosophy is revealed towards the end: “it’s the critics that drive improvements”. Well... maybe, but (1) it’s not only them, (2) there’s critic (everything’s horrible) and critic (here’s what’s good and what’s bad). Let us be the second kind – END.

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More from @ProfSchrepel

Sep 14, 2022
The @EUCourtPress Android judgement (curia.europa.eu/jcms/upload/do…) makes some good points.

But here’s one I find incredibly misinformed: anti-fragmentation agreements are anti-competitive “in so far” as they seek to prevent non-compatible forks. Which rationale do you need, then?
Also, I get that there are two separate markets for non-transactional intermediaries, hence a market for third-party manufacturers different from the market for end-customers. But does it make sense to exclude iOS from it? As @CompetitionProf and I wrote papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cf…
Last, you can’t put your eggs in two opposite baskets. If indeed imposing Chrome browser and Google Search creates a ‘status quo bias,’ it means that no one uses the app stores = imposing Play Store does not create harm. You have to make a choice, one theory of harm or the other!
Read 14 tweets
Apr 25, 2022
I am often asked to provide a list of articles dealing with blockchain and the law. Here are some of my favorites. A thread 🧵
1– Philip E. Agre, “P2P and the Promise of Internet Equality,” Communication of the ACM 46, no. 2 (2003): groundbreaking pre-blockchain article on what decentralization means.
2– Vitalik Buterin (@VitalikButerin), “The Meaning of Decentralization,” Medium, February 6, 2017: your introduction to decentralization in the blockchain context.
Read 17 tweets
Dec 15, 2020
Some thoughts on the #DMA, while reading it.
"Weak contestability"??? Really? Leading to "less choice and innovation to the detriment of European consumers"? I am sorry, whut?!
Not so sure about that. The DSA is a truth-seeker (corresponding to the state of technical advances: impossible to prevent ALL illegal content > obligation to spot it after publication), while the DMA is a truth-teller (do's and don'ts). It's a much, much different philosophy.
Read 30 tweets
Oct 22, 2020
A few (non-exhaustive) points that caught my attention while reading the new Google antitrust case – U.S. version.

Link: justice.gov/opa/press-rele….
1– Although the background part talks quite a lot about "specialized search providers such as Amazon, Expedia, or Yelp", the part about anti-competitive practices is solely about (potential) foreclosure against other general search engines. Weird.
2– This is not an accurate portrait of how tech companies work. There's no certainty in digital markets – as shown by Google numerous failures (you know, Google Glass, Google+, Hangouts…). For an empirical work illustrating this point, see @competitionprof latest book.
Read 9 tweets

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