Atomsk's Sanakan Profile picture
Sep 27, 2020 8 tweets 7 min read Read on X
1/C

The infection fatality rate (IFR) states what proportion of people infected with the virus SARS-CoV-2 die of the disease COVID-19.

Many COVID-19 contrarians abuse IFR estimates from the USA's Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

So let's discuss those estimates. Image
2/C

For context:

Seasonal flu's IFR is <0.1%:


If 100 million people (less than 1/3 of the USA's pop.) get infected at an average IFR of 1%, that means 1 million COVID-19 deaths.

medrxiv.org/content/10.110…


medrxiv.org/content/10.110… Image
3/C

Round 1:

The CDC initially gave an IFR of 0.26%.

They gave no evidence for this, and their estimate was below that of published research.

So experts were annoyed:




usatoday.com/story/news/fac…

npr.org/sections/healt… Image
4/C

Round 2:

The CDC updates their IFR from 0.26% to 0.65%.

That makes a bit more sense, but is still an under-estimate, as noted by the source the CDC relied on.
The actual value was closer to 1%:




archive.is/w2xC7#selectio… Image
5/C

Round 3:

The CDC now gives IFRs for specific age-ranges.

This implies a higher IFR of ~0.72%:


But the CDC again under-estimates IFR, since they leave out those aged 80 and above:


archive.is/UWGms#selectio… Image
6/C

Some take-home lessons so far, on the CDC and IFR:

1) They persistently under-estimate IFR.
2) Their IFR estimate increased, undermining COVID-19 contrarians who cited the CDC.
3) COVID-19 is dangerous, even on the CDC's under-estimated IFR.

sciencedirect.com/science/articl… Image
7/C

And for those who want IFRs for regions of the USA to compare to the CDC's (under-estimated) implied value of ~0.72%:






USA values circled in red:
medrxiv.org/content/10.110… Image
8/C

The CDC's age-specific IFR from part 5/C is similar to the age-specific IFR used in March by Neil Ferguson's Imperial College team.

So in citing the CDC, COVID-19 contrarians implicitly affirm Ferguson was right. 🙂



spiral.imperial.ac.uk:8443/bitstream/1004… Image

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More from @AtomsksSanakan

Feb 23
71/J

I recently got a copy of Dr. Judith Curry's book without buying it myself.

Looking over it confirmed to me that it's largely misinformation.

I'll illustrate that by assessing its claims on COVID-19.



"11.3.1 COVID-19"

amazon.com/Climate-Uncert…
Image
72/J

To reiterate: Curry draws parallels between COVID-19 + climate change.

But some of the sources she cites suggest an ideologically convenient narrative misinformed her.

That becomes clearer when assessing her claims.




Image
73/J

No mention of the misinformation she + other contrarians promoted, and which conflicted with knowledge advances by experts.

(8/J - 12/J, 32J - 36/J, 44/J, 45/J, 63/J, etc.)








Image
Read 31 tweets
Feb 17
1/J

Dr. Judith Curry recommends people read at least the 45-page preview of her new book.

I did.

It's bad enough I wouldn't recommend buying the book.
It's largely contrarian conspiracist misinformation.




amazon.com/Climate-Uncert…
Image
Read 72 tweets
Aug 30, 2023
PapersOfTheDay

"Executive Summary to the Royal Society report “COVID-19: examining the effectiveness of non-pharmaceutical interventions”"


"Effectiveness of face masks for reducing transmission of SARS-CoV-2: [...]"
royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rs…
royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rs…
Jefferson + Heneghan don't like the papers.

Makes sense they wouldn't given their track record, especially Jefferson on the Cochrane mask review he led.







brownstone.org/articles/royal…



cochrane.org/news/statement…
Image
Read 5 tweets
Mar 13, 2023
69/E

A reminder, since there's a resurgence in Musk + right-wing politicians trying to score political points by saying they want Fauci prosecuted:

Musk's dislike of Fauci drove him to post an easily debunked lie (57/E, 56/, 41/)


Image
70/E

Still no apology from Musk for falsely smearing Grady based on untrue things he was told, or that he made up.

"Elon Musk calls British diver in Thai cave rescue 'pedo' in baseless attack"
theguardian.com/technology/201…



thedailybeast.com/elon-musk-mock… Image
71/E

Another good example of the willful ignorance + baseless paranoia underlying Musk's lab leak conspiracism and his criticisms of Fauci.




archive.is/GZ6er#selectio…
archive.is/ughZK#selectio…
archive.is/WWKtc#selectio… ImageImageImage
Read 11 tweets
Dec 12, 2022
1/E

Some illustrations of the pseudoskepticism that overtakes many crypto / tech bros, using the example of Elon Musk's COVID-19 claims.

"My pronouns are Prosecute/Fauci"


onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.11… Image
2/E

No, neither chloroquine nor hydroxychloroquine worked for SARS-CoV-2.

Fortunately, Fauci recommended neither in March 2020.

9:12 - 14:41 :



Image
Read 29 tweets
Jun 8, 2022
1/B

Thread on a myth Jay Bhattacharya (@DrJBhattacharya) continues to peddle to undermine confidence in public health agencies and to suit his policy agenda.

The myth may undermine responses to future public health emergencies.




stanfordreview.org/the-review-int…
Image
2/B

Some background:

The infection fatality rate (IFR) states the proportion of *SARS-CoV-2-infected* people who die of the disease COVID-19.

The case fatality rate (CFR) states the proportion of *reported cases* who die of COVID-19.

institutefordiseasemodeling.github.io/nCoV-public/an…
Image
3/B

Reporting systems are not perfect, so they sometimes miss infected people. That makes reported cases less than total infections, and thus CFR is higher than IFR.

The WHO was open about this since the early stages of the pandemic:

March 17, 2020:
web.archive.org/web/2020102205…
Image
Read 26 tweets

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