DoctorTro Profile picture
Sep 29, 2020 7 tweets 3 min read Read on X
THREAD 🚨

Let’s talk about the headlines about time restriction!

Firstly I want to commend @ethanjweiss and all for a well designed study.

I poured through the data and wanted to share my thoughts.

jamanetwork.com/journals/jamai…
Basically the TRE group had more weight loss and fat loss although it wasn’t statistically significant.

Interesting on DXA it appears that there was a statistically significant reduction in lean mass.

Where did this come from?
Do we think that eating 12-16 hours of the standard diet would lead to significantly more lean mass than 8 hours?

It doesn’t seem likely.

So where did it come from?

The answers may be in the supplemental.
EXERCISE:
The late TRF group had decreased activity, daily movement, METS, steps, high activity, training frequency and training volume

 The TRF group exercised less! Much less!
SLEEP:
They also had worsened sleep timing/efficiency & more awake time

This could be an issue with meal timing close to sleep. eTRF versus lateTRF

But overall it seems sleep was significantly affected.
Lastly the DEXA measurements seem inconsistent

Do we think that TRF increases HEAD size ?

Or preferentially decreases left arm lean mass but not right?

I’m hoping to get the BIA data to see if that corroborates findings.
BOTTOM LINE:

This trial has given me pause, much to think about... for now, the only practice we will put into place is focusing on sleep quality, exercise and emphasize protein.

Certainly this study was well done and got me thinking. Kudos to the scientists!

For now: eTRF

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More from @DoctorTro

May 2
🚨 THREAD 🚨

GALLSTONES & GALLBLADDER DISEASE

Everything you need to know about gallstones as it relates to diet and dietary composition.

👇🏻👇🏻👇🏻👇🏻👇🏻
In the obese during rapid weight loss from a very low-calorie diet, a relatively high fat intake could prevent gallstone formation, probably by maintaining an adequate gallbladder emptying, which could counterbalance lithogenic mechanisms

nature.com/articles/08006…
On the basis of a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, during weight loss, UDCA and/or higher dietary fat content appear to prevent the formation of gallstones.

sciencedirect.com/science/articl…
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Mar 16
🔔 10 woke takes from the world of Modern Medicine in 2024 🔔

1) climate change is more important than human nutrition
2) obesity is genetic disease that requires drugs
3) obesity is healthy & should be embraced
4) diets don’t work, carbs are good, meat is bad
5) masking kids prevents death & causes no harm
6) any living thing needs 9-10 COVID shots, especially pregnant women & young children
7) COVID shots prevent long COVID & myocarditis
8) DNA & chromosomes don’t mean much, they are fluid, so is biology
9) the AMA covering the ethics of banning meat & NEJM covering climate change is more important than the diabesity epidemic
9) take drugs for every chronic disease
10) luck charms is healthier than eggs
People wanted context - lie 1

1) “Meat is unhealthy”

Meanwhile it’s associated with improved mental health, improved bone and muscle health and newer studies like that from PURE show that excluding it is bad for mortality Image
Lie 2

“Obesity is racist and it’s actually healthy”

Doctors, in an effort to be “inclusive” are ignoring the health impacts of excess adiposity
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Mar 14
There are 5 types of hunger that ideally should be taught to all patients with obesity

Without cultivating an awareness of appetite, hunger and cravings, a patient with obesity will not know what they are fighting against

So Let’s start!
We are going to start with some easy ones…

The Cephalic phase response aka food cues - this is hunger stimulated when in presence of food.

These signals are deeply ingrained and can be conditioned

Think of Pavlov & commercials - these aren’t going away quickly or ever
Second up is appetite triggered by Social cues to eat

our social lives, whether they are business meetings, family dinners or birthdays

Unless you are going monk mode - this cue to eat is also not going away & requires attention to manage
Read 21 tweets
Mar 7
How statisticians and researchers arrived at the conclusion that the BlueZones are a FRAUD. 🤔

🔑 Thread with key excerpts

1/n
“When these states transition to state-wide birth registration, the number of supercentenarians falls by 80% per year“

2/n
“The US data support the hypothesis that improved vital registration should reduce the number of supercentenarians, and be associated with changing patterns of old-age survival, by reducing age-coding error rates.”

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Feb 29
THREAD: 🧵

CGMs - continuous glucose monitors

Having looked at 10,000+ CGMs let me tell you what you will learn...

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Lesson 1: Hidden carbs are everywhere
- you will find hidden sugar & carbs everywhere.

You didnt know you could find carbs/sugar but you will:
hotdogs, sausage, beef jerky, spices, condiments, sauces, soups, broths, basically everywhere you didnt look.

2/9
Lesson 2: consider avoiding seed oils, vegetables oils, especially from restaurants.

Patients who switch to olive oil and avocado oil & hoke cooking seem to have improvement not otherwise explainable on CGMs

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Feb 15
THREAD ALERT 🚨

I love the curious & creative thinkers, the patients who question everything, b/c answering these questions makes me a better educator & confirms my commitment to lifelong learning & shared decision-making

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I don't “kick patients out” for presenting difficult questions… a cruel, yet common, practice among paternalistic/authoritarian doctors... I instead embrace the questions

I use them as an opportunity to dig deeper, understand more and understand better.

2/10
I’ve had many of the same questions that my patients have had, why should I or why would I patronize a patient for thinking logically and asking questions?

In any case, these question have led me to the primary literature...

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Read 11 tweets

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