Ancient African Civilization (Pottery)
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Africa has the oldest pottery remains known in the world performed mostly by creative Women dating to 10,000 BCE– i.e. one or two millennia after the inception of the Jomon pottery in Japan they were excavated in the Aïr Region of Niger.
In Ancient African Science, they developed earlier inventions and around 1000 BC, women in Africa were more involved in technology and science than those of the same period in West Asia, Rome or Greece. In 400 BC, women created African pottery used to smelt iron.
Around 500 CE, Africans made carbon steel, something that was not done by industrial England until the 19th century. The discovery & use of metal became one of the highest priorities for survival as well as many of the daily functions in ancient Africa.
Despite the age of African Pottery, the craft is still alive in many parts of the continent. It has of course witnessed a lot of changes through the centuries, in regard to the forms, functions and decorations of the products, but also in terms of manufacturing techniques...
...scale of production or the social status of the potters. This technology spread across the continent through trade, learning and migration.
The Kru tribe, (tough people that refused to be captured and taken away for slavery).
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The people of Kru are a tribe of West Africa from South-Eastern Liberia and the neighboring Côte D’ivoire. The Kru people have historical relations with Nigeria’s Ijaws.
Kru migrated and settled in different parts of the West African coasts, in particular Sierra Leone, Freetown, Cameroon, and Nigeria.
📸 Ijaw or Ijo people
The Kru tribe who made fishing and trading as their primary activity was majorly known for their seafaring and strong history of resistance to be captured for slave trade by European slave traders, that was when Liberia was called the Republic of Maryland.
Ancient African Civilization (Pyramids)
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There are 138 pyramids in Egypt, 255 pyramids in Sudan, 10 pyramids in Enugu State Nigeria known as Nsude pyramids, Alikua/ Uganda pyramids, Mali Pyramids, Oba pyramid in Benin City Nigeria (destroyed) and the South African pyramids.
Zimbabwe has the largest ancient structure South of the Sahara and second only to the Pyramids of Egypt in size and grandeur.
Most of this African Pyramid are ancient architecture, monumental structure constructed of or faced with stone or brick and having a rectangular base and four sloping triangular. Most Equatorial Regions experience bimodal rainfall distribution, that tends to weather the pyramid.
Ancient African Civilization🧘🏽♂️
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Before the 16th Century A.D the Kongolese textiles were well distinguished crafts, the peoples living in eastern Kongo and nearby regions manufactured quality damasks, sarcenets, satins, taffeta, cloth of tissue and velvet.
The designs were in different styles.
Professor DeGraft-Johnson made a curious observation that: “Their brocades, both high and low, and were far more valuable than the Italians in quality.”
The Kongo Kingdom is found in present day Northern Angola, Western part of Democratic republic of Congo, Republic of Congo and Southernmost part of Gabon, it was a sovereign kingdom from 1390-1859 with it's Capital in Mbanza-Kongo now Sao Salvador in Angola.
Ancient African Civilization (Sudan)
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In the 9th century AD, housing complexes with glass windows, bath rooms and piped water was found mostly in Old Dongola, the capital of Makuria. Archaeologists found evidence of window glass at the Sudanese cities of Old Dongola & Hambukol.
Sudan in the mediaeval period had churches, cathedrals, monasteries and castles. Their ruins still exist today. Houses discovered here differ in their hitherto unencountered spatial layout as well as functional programme with heating system and interiors decorated with murals.
Ancient Ghana (Wagadu)
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Ancient Ghana existed in now Mauritania, Senegal, and Mali between 700CE – 1240CE commonly known as Wagadu, its first capital city was Koumbi Saleh, the biggest city south of the Sahara Desert. At its peak, it was home to between 15,000-20,000 people.
The name Ghana derives from a local title meaning king. This kingdom was an important stop along the trans-Saharan trade route which connected African societies in the Sahel to the markets found along the coastlines of the Mediterranean Sea and the trans-Saharan gold trade.
Consequently, the reputation of Ghana spread to North Africa and Europe, where it was described as a fabulous land of gold. Trade was facilitated by the abundance of iron, copper, gold, ivory & easy access to the Niger and Senegal Rivers and their tributaries from 6th-13th Cen.
In Sacromonte and Guadix caves in Southern Granada, people still live in Caves till date & in Oase Cave in the Romanian Carpathian modern human skeleton were found.
Meanwhile in all Africa it is suggest that people left caves over 170,000 yrs ago to build houses.
Caves found recently in South Africa suggest that people dwell there over 78,000 years ago.
Now tell me who are the Cave people of the world meanwhile places in Africa had Storeys building?