So: Ann Dunham definitely worked at the US Embassy, and Lolo definitely worked for the Indonesian Military, while the US-backed and blood-soaked Suharto dictatorship consolidated rule over Indonesia. But this tweet is probably not 100% right. Because many people asked, a thread:
First — there could be more. For The Jakarta Method (link in bio), I did not do special research into Ann or Lolo. But in "Dreams From My Father," (1995) Obama is clear that they were both surrounded by horrible people, and horrible things. His version could be wrong, of course.
But by just relying on Obama's own account, David Remnick's book, and other mainstream and very-public sources, you can insert that narrative into what we now know about 1965-1966 Indonesia, and the story is very striking, I think. That is how I tell it -
Ann and Lolo met in Hawaii, at the East-West Center. Lots of US government types end up there, including former Indonesian Ambassador Howard Jones (I did go through his files, actually). Lolo was an employee of the Indonesian military, not a soldier. They married in 1965.
My understanding is Lolo was called back in 1966, after most of the killing was finished, and Suharto was firmly in control. This was common for Indonesians abroad then. If you didn't come home, or pledge allegiance to Suharto, you lost your citizenship.
Regardless of the exact moment he arrived, Indonesia would have been a very ugly place. He told Barack at one point he had witnessed murder. A chilling passage from "Dreams From My Father" -
Lolo's own father and brother were killed by the Dutch, as they tried to regain control over their former colony, from 1945-1949. He could have been talking about that war. And, it is notable that when he left for Hawaii (1962) the Army was not a purely right-wing force.
It is also notable that by 1966-7, almost no one was standing up to Suharto's dictatorship. Approximately one million innocent people were dead. Another million were in concentration camps. The terror campaign was brutally, totally effective.
So I don't know what he did, or saw, when he first arrived. Ann and Barack got there in 1967, and Lolo was working for the Army to survey West Papua. Please, read up on what happened in West Papua when Suharto took over, and what is happening there now.
Ann started teaching English at the US Embassy. She found it full of racists and imperialists. She reported - or at least, Obama implies heavily - that she was surrounded by men working in fronts for nefarious clandestine activities. From "Dreams" -
Lolo later started working for Union Oil (now part of Chevron). The ability of US oil companies to exploit Indonesian resources was a big part of the coup. Ann saw (like everybody else) just how corrupt the new order (New Order, it was actually called) in Indonesia was:
So, draw your own conclusions. My personal interpretation was that young Obama had a sophisticated understanding of US foreign policy, and how destructive it could be. Then as President, he...did what he did. So maybe, draw your own conclusions about the US Presidency.
Finally, listen to Obama himself narrate the passage about the violence in Indonesia, and just how effective state terror can be. Thanks to @TinyRevolution for uploading this: tinyrevolution.com/mt/mt-static/i…

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More from @Vinncent

1 Oct
So, I do believe we are seeing a kind of convergence between US and Latin American societies (a re-convergence? - most nations in the hemisphere are built on the same history) but you really should not do the "Good First World becoming like Bad Third World because Trump" trope
Many of the very bad things now "appearing" in rich North America were 1) already present in previous iterations of anglo North America 2) actually imposed on Central / South America by Washington. It's a back and forth. The hemisphere has been one big system for about a century
You do see the very beginnings of things like death squads in the US. But we had those before, and trained them elsewhere! You see re-convergence on oligarchy and its control of politics. But the whole thing, north and south, grew out of violent settler colonialism and exclusion
Read 5 tweets
10 Aug
Something like this happened to one of my best friends right after we graduated university. It's a story I always tell when trying to explain the insanity of the 🇺🇸 U.S. 🇺🇸 medical system:
My friend was like 22, and didn't have insurance. University coverage ends abruptly, and it's really common for people this age be themselves uncovered. While riding his bicycle home from his low-paid job one day, he was struck by a car in Oakland. He passed out in the street.
When he woke up, he found himself, in a daze, covered in blood. He looked up and saw that an ambulance was waiting for him. Knowing very well how these things work, he said "No! No! I'm fine. I am not going to the hospital." He knew that he could never afford the bill.
Read 8 tweets
5 Aug
I am very excited about this - next Thursday (August 13th) @SoeTjenMarching and I will discuss The Jakarta Method - not just the book, but the situation faced by survivors of the violence, and family members of the victims, to this day. Register here:
crowdcast.io/e/vincent-bevi…
The event is 6PM EST (1900 Brasília, 2300 London, 5am in Jakarta), hosted by @public_affairs and @powerHouseBooks. It will stay up after, so sign up even if you might be busy. I hope we can make clear that Indonesia 1965 is not in the past, but still affects of millions of people
To get a sense of the scale of the unresolved trauma unleashed by Indonesia 1965, you only have to look at the opening passage of @SoeTjenMarching's incredibly brave and important 2017 book, The End of Silence: ImageImage
Read 4 tweets
3 Aug
You should always identify when a country is committing serious abuses. But it's much harder to identify an action another state can take that will improve, rather than worsen, the situation. The fatal flaw of US foreign policy ideology is to ignore the difference between the two
It works both ways. If you opposed the invasion of Iraq, you could be (and were) accused of ignoring Saddam's crimes. Inversely, mainstream discourse usually ignores abuses committed around the world until it is time for the US government to Do Something (anything at all will do)
Whereas, the morally and tactically coherent position is that serious crimes are being committed all over the place, all the time, and precisely for that reason we need to careful about choosing which actors and actions will facilitate the reduction of harm
Read 6 tweets
12 Jul
Indigenous TikToker attacking some of Brazil's most toxic and racist anti-native sentiments, such as the idea that he stops being indigenous just because he lives in the 21st century
This is an extremely common way to deny indigenous Brazilians history (they can only exist in the form that the Europeans found them) and block full citizenship. For example, for white Brazilians to have Portuguese ancestry, do they have to still dress and act like Pedro Cabral?
If you are a Brazilian with Italian or German ancestors, are you allowed to inherit your family's land and property even if you wear different clothes than your parents? Can you use social media? Or do you have to dress and act exactly like everyone that ever came before you?
Read 4 tweets
9 Jul
I think this is close to right, but not exactly. Working class people in the global south learn theory too. But there is absolutely a dynamic in which the world's most privileged people go to elite institutions where they learn the magic words that absolve them of personal guilt
But the second thing is more relevant when talking about English-language mainstream media. It's mostly people from those schools. You are born elite, you're awaiting a position that will cement that material status, and you learn exactly what to say to appear to be a good person
It's like an extremely expensive potion you can drink that mystically hides the fact that you benefit in every way from a global system built through violence and exploitation. Concretely you sit at the very top but you are linguistically moral. You can get why people want this
Read 6 tweets

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