My thoughts from this new @timeshighered piece: “We need to trust students to be partners in shaping the future of their own education. This means we can’t begin with the belief that our job is to rank them against one another or police their learning.” timeshighereducation.com/opinion/teachi…
More of my thoughts from the interview:
We need to carefully examine our approaches to grading, marking, and assessment. So much of our system is mired in one skewed approach to assessment, which focuses on quantitative, standardized, and supposedly objective marks.
There is very little wiggle room for teachers to challenge the systems for assessment in higher education and very little relief for marginalized students who are not well-served by these systems.
Accreditors, administrators, faculty, students, graduate admissions boards aren't really talking to one another, so it’s become nearly impossible to make change in one part of the system without running aground on a series of bureaucratic hurdles in some other part of the system.
And almost no one, especially students, feels empowered to ask hard questions about the whats, whys, and hows of assessment.
We need to start with really basic questions: Who is assessment for? How can assessment better support student learning? How can we engage students more fully in conversations about their own education, bringing them into the design of courses, curricula, and assessment?
We need to start our work from the presumption that students are humans first, not rows in a spreadsheet. Any of our efforts will be frustrated if we don't let go of broad assumptions that students lack integrity. Students as a group are not, by nature, cheaters or plagiarists.
The discussion around compassionate approaches to assessment amidst COVID-19 has unearthed deeper problems and inequities across higher education. We need to address the needs of students and faculty right now, while also looking toward more long-lasting systemic change.
Students are currently experiencing acute trauma, and the effects of that trauma won't go away suddenly or magically. There will not be a day when we can simply "pivot" back to business as usual.
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If your college or university’s re-opening plans are being delayed or cancelled at the last minute, now is the time to reaffirm your commitment to compassionate grading policies.
If you think students will not do the work without grades, ask yourself who education is for (and who it should be for). You can also ask other teachers who don’t grade whether students keep doing the work. (They do.)
If you think students need grades (for graduate/medical/law school applications, to show employers, or for their GPAs), consider that there are many institutions that don’t have grades. And their graduates still get jobs, go to graduate school, etc.
I‘d say it’s too late to really plan for Fall at this point. Most colleges and universities are looking at another round of emergency remote teaching. Right now, I’m gonna encourage every single teacher and institution to start planning and preparing for Spring.
Stop investing in Purell stations, Webcams, and Zoom contracts. Invest in faculty development. And not best practices or Q&A processes. Rely on experts in higher education pedagogy and create spaces for your faculty to have meaningful conversations about teaching and learning.
You don’t need to hire faculty in higher education pedagogy right now (but when you can, you should). Look to those already in your community who have been doing this work for decades. You do not need to reinvent the wheel of online, hybrid, digital, and inclusive pedagogies.
I have issues with procotoring in general. Exams should be opportunities for learning not a way to police learning and students. But proctoring by video camera is quite different from proctoring in person in a large room.
When taking a test remotely, students are often at home, in their personal space, sometimes in their bedrooms. We shouldn’t expect students can safely allow cameras into this space (or that they should be required to). It’s invasive and reinforces inappropriate power dynamics.
Proctoring by video puts the proctor 1-2 feet from the students taking a test, often with the proctor staring (or appearing to stare) directly at a student’s face. It’s intimidating and goes well beyond the usually more passive role of a proctor in a large testing environment.
A static recording of a synchronous Zoom conversation doesn’t really count as “asynchronous” learning, at least for the purposes of access. Nor does a mere recording of a face-to-face classroom session.
Robust asynchronous learning requires that students can engage (as full participants) no matter how and when they are available. If we want to provide access to students who can’t be present synchronously, making them flies on the wall after the fact isn’t enough.
We have to build for asynchronous, design real points of entry for students who can’t be physically present at a particular time or in specific ways. This can (and should) intersect with more traditional synchronous face-to-face approaches.
None is a mere copy of the others. Each has content that doesn’t easily transfer from one medium to the next. I also conducted a live discussion and Q&A, which added another layer. And that was also recorded.
I took efforts to make sure each version of this “talk” stood as a thing on its own, without need for additional context. The bulk of my time was spent designing for the folks who couldn’t “attend.”