2/ He contrasts the cost of Operation Warp Speed ($18B) to total US energy expenditures ($1.2T).
But… why? OWS didn’t comprise all US healthcare spending in 2020, and an OWS for clean energy wouldn’t comprise all US energy spending then, either.
3/ The comparison doesn’t hold up once you fix it. The right analogue to the $1.2T figure isn’t a federal program; it’s total US healthcare expenditures. And in fact, Americans spend 3x more on healthcare ($3.6 trillion, according to NHEA) than we do on energy ($1.2 trillion).
4/ What’s a good analogue to the cost of Operation Warp Speed? Maybe it’s clean-energy R&D. But the govt spent about as much on OWS this year ($18B) as it spent total on renewables and nuclear R&D in *the decade from 2009 to 2018* ($23B). fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R…
5/ The really shocking number: The US spent nearly twice as much on Operation Warp Speed this year ($18B) as it spent on *all renewable-energy R&D* from 2009 to 2018 ($9.4B). fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R…
6/ Over all, the column focuses very tightly on Warp Speed’s purchase guarantees. And that’s fair. But I think when folks talk about Warp Speed for clean energy, they’re not talking about procurement per se. They’re talking about the govt’s ability to spend $ to focus innovation.
7/ And it should be clear: The US could stand to spend a lot more money on clean-energy innovation.
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Some context: For decades, oil companies and automakers have worked together in DC, pursuing the same deregulatory goals.
For much of that time, oil companies have waged a long, hard, and losing war on electric cars.
For utilities, electric vehicles represent a huge growth opportunity. So climate advocates have hoped that utilities would fight back against oil firms’ war on them.
But utilities also work with (and buy natural gas from) those same oil companies, so they’ve often stayed silent.
I guess it’s nice that Phizer didn’t take federal R&D investment, but its private investment in a Covid-19 vaccine is inseparable from the broader investment environment that Operation Warp Speed made possible.
I salute Phizer CEO Albert Bourla for demonstrating that when the government invests in solving a major technical problem, and when the economy isn’t running at anything close to full capacity, private companies respond by crowding *in* investment to solve that same problem.
Given that the US pre-purchased doses from Phizer, thus ensuring a market would exist for their product, it’s pretty rich that Bourla is bragging that Phizer declined federal R&D investment. We, the American public, gave them guaranteed upside!
I’ve seen a number of commentators (among them @DouthatNYT) argue that wartime-production analogies are facile, because America hasn’t pulled off an Apollo-like miracle in decades. But the Trump admin has, without controversy, activated excess production for Operation Warp Speed.
Perhaps in six months, we’ll learn that Operation Warp Speed actually showed the futility of a wartime approach.
But today, it sure seems like the only reason the Trump admin hasn’t secured the production of millions of additional PPE or therapeutics is because it didn’t try.
I wanted to make a new kind of climate journalism, written for people who recognize that climate change will be the backdrop of the rest of our lives, reshaping how we work, play, and shop.
3/ Today, I’m thrilled to introduce Planet, The Atlantic’s new section devoted to climate change.
We want to be your source of stellar reporting, expert information, and thoughtful analysis about how to live at this moment.
I’m stuck on Judge Barrett’s declaration that she has no “firm views” on climate change. She didn’t need to evade—Kennedy (R-LA) wasn’t looking for gotchas. She could’ve said it was real, earned bipartisan points, and stayed within the conservative-jurist mainstream. She didn’t.
For comparison, Justice Kavanaugh has acknowledged the reality of climate change many times. I’ve seen him do it from the bench! He doesn’t seem to think the EPA can do much about it, but that’s a separate legal question (in his mind at least). He still affirms it’s a problem.
This seems plausible, but the fact she reached for the “I’m not a scientist” cop-out is itself concerning. It’s like a lower intensity version of when someone says “Democrat” instead of “Democratic”—at the very least, you know what they’re used to hearing.
I’ve been covering COVID-19 testing with @alexismadrigal for the last six months. We’ve kept coming back to the same questions: Why is testing still broken in America? Can it be fixed? Should we even try to fix it now?
It’s worth focusing on one of these questions: Why is testing *still* broken?
Because it’s definitely still broken. The start of August saw the first concerted decline in tests since the pandemic began. About 7% of US tests are coming back positive, according to the CDC. 2/n
The standard explanation of why testing failed is that a fight between the FDA and CDC held back the debut of tests in February, allowing the virus to spread silently and beyond our ability to contain it. @olgakhazan had a good story on this then: theatlantic.com/health/archive… (3/n)