Colorized by me: Suffrage, March on Capitol. 🇺🇸 “I think, with never-ending gratitude, that the young women of today do not and can never know at what price their right to free speech and to speak at all in public has been earned.” - Lucy Stone.
“While gold was the only color used by all US suffrage organizations (though white also became widely adopted once parades started), the purple, white, and gold combination was used only by the National Woman’s Party in the United States.
The organization described the meaning of these colors in a newsletter published December 6, 1913: “Purple is the color of loyalty, constancy to purpose, unswerving steadfastness to a cause.
White, the emblem of purity, symbolizes the quality of our purpose; and gold, the color of light and life, is as the torch that guides our purpose, pure and unswerving.”
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Andrée's Arctic balloon expedition of 1897 was an effort to reach the North Pole in a voyage by hydrogen balloon from Svalbard to either Russia or Canada, which was to pass, with luck, straight over the North Pole on the way.
Spoiler alert: it didn't end well.
All three Swedish expedition members – S. A. Andrée, Knut Frænkel, and Nils Strindberg – perished.
The Anti-Flirt Club was an American club active in Washington, D.C., during the early 1920s. The purpose of the club was to protect young women and girls who received unwelcome attention from men in automobiles and on street corners.
The club had a series of rules:
1. Don't flirt: those who flirt in haste often repent in leisure.
2. Don't accept rides from flirting motorists—they don't invite you in to save you a walk.
3. Don't use your eyes for ogling—they were made for worthier purposes.
4. Don't go out with men you don't know—they may be married, and you may be in for a hair-pulling match.
5. Don't wink—a flutter of one eye may cause a tear in the other.
6. Don't smile at flirtatious strangers—save them for people you know.
In 1889, the editor of a British magazine asked single women to write and explain why they were not married.
"Because I have other professions open to me in which the hours are shorter, the work more agreeable, and the pay possibly better." — Miss Florence Watts, 29 High Street
"Because (like a piece of rare china) I am breakable, and mendable, but difficult to match." — Miss S. A. Roberts, The Poplars
"Because I am like the Rifle Volunteers: always ready, but not yet wanted." — Miss Annie Thompson, No 2A, Belmont Street
And since today is International Day of Women and Girls in Science, let's highlight a few of them - just a few women among thousands of others who helped shape the world we live in today.
Thread.
Dorothy Hodgkin discovered the structure of insulin after 36 years of work.
"I was captured for life by chemistry and by crystals."
Sophia Jex-Blake fought for women's rights to study medicine. She was involved in founding two medical schools for women.
"It seemed discreditable to Great Britain that all her daughters who desired a University education should be driven abroad to seek it."