This is a super interesting thread about experiences with the Texas electrical grid. I will say one thing here: VERY old and shoddily maintained infrastructure is not just a feature of Texas' deregulated system. Updating aging infrastructure is an issue all over.
Generally, I am not sure exactly how common REALLY old electric infrastructure is ... but I am certain it is more common that you probably think. Why? Same reason there's a lot of old houses still running on their original wiring.
Infrastructure is both expensive af and you don't get a lot of benefit/incentive to put it in. So most people, most of the time, are gonna leave what works in place even if that means an increasing risk of catastrophic failure.
Infrastructure has ALWAYS been expensive. When I was researching the history of the electric grid for my book, I kept finding all these records of early electric companies just going bankrupt over and over and over.
Generally speaking, the people who had to build the initial grid weren't the people who ended up making lots of money off owning electric companies. It was the people who bought existing infrastructure as demand was skyrocketing.
Now, you've got aging infrastructure that needs major upgrades/replacement. AND you have electricity demand generally on a flatlining trend in the US. iea.org/commentaries/t…
So you end up with a game of chicken, basically. We are going to have to replace a lot of this very old infrastructure. But nobody wants to do it unless they absolutely have to. And that's why, when a disaster happens, you'll find things like failing parts your grandparents' age.
Also: This is why big chunks of rural America didn't get properly electrified until the Great Depression and the federal government stepping in. There wasn't enough concentrated demand to make the money work to build infrastructure on a business case.
Infrastructure costs $$$$$$$$$$.
No matter what kind. No matter when or where. It's expensive. Everybody wants to profit off running the crucial infrastructure. Nobody wants to have to be the one to build it.
We've all had fun joking about when it was gonna be Infrastructure Week for the last four years, but, uh, those jokes have always been tinged with a note of desperation from those of us who know it really does need to be Infrastructure Week at some point.
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Friends, I assure you that your non-Texas chunk of the electric grid is also deeply flawed, aging, and bonkers in its own special way. ERCOT is a weird system, but it is absolutely not uniquely problematic.
We have very old infrastructure all over. We have ... not planned or optimized infrastructure all over. We have weird regulatory quirks and utilities that don’t trim trees all over. We have squirrels - America’s number one electric reliability threat - all over.
And as other reporters have pointed out to me, politicians in both parties have been talking a big game about the need for electric infrastructure upgrades since at least the Clinton administration.
So here's the thing with making an electric grid work: You have to have an almost perfect balance between supply and demand at all times. There's a very narrow window for the margin of error. Too much or too little on either side of the scale and ... fzzt ... blackout.
Yeah, the whole thing is really that delicate and it is insane. The fact that we don't have MORE blackouts is a testament to the people who work 24/7/365 making sure the balance stays near perfect.
I've been seeing a lot of tweets blaming Texas blackouts on wind power. Minnesota's wind turbines operate down to about -20. We've had to turn them off before when it did get too cold, but the problem in Texas is not "renewables are bad", it's more complicated than that ...
First off, a polar vortex is ... kind of a big deal rare event. The kind of thing you wouldn't necessarily expect a power provider in the American South to be prepped for. Some of this is just on the "yup, shit does happen" side of things.
A polar vortex is going to hit a grid that isn't used to those temperatures hard. Regardless of what you're powering it with. We uh ... we have some issues up here sometimes with freezing gas and coal plants, too. energynews.us/2019/02/27/mid…
There are sociopolitical trends that researchers can trace across countries and time as destabilizing democracies and leading to violence. Any one of these trends happening is bad. We are currently dealing with six. fivethirtyeight.com/features/our-r…
This story is not an explainer on where the specific violence of Jan 6 came from. It's about 30+ years of broad cultural trends that mean there's not a "normal" to go back to and Biden's push for unity might not be possible (or all that desirable).
White supremacists and violent militias are a problem. But part of the danger about them is that they aren't the only problem. There's multiple, interconnecting trends at work -- building on each other, feeding each other, and leading nowhere good.
It's not just the riot at the Capitol. Police treated BLM and left-wing protesters more harshly than right-wing protesters all through 2020. Even when the left-wing activists were more peaceful.
And even though the preferential treatment never should have existed to begin with, the perceived betrayal could have serious consequences: For public safety in general, and for the left-wing protesters who were already over-policed.
I think the worst part about being a journalist right now is that you finish a story and then you have to go catch up on everything you missed while you were actually reporting/writing.
This is to say that I have absolutely no clue what is happening in DC this morning or anywhere else for that matter.
Actually, no, wait. Sorry. The worst part about being a journalist right now is that half my brain is editing a story on police brutality and race and worrying about the future of the country and half my brain is trying to talk an anxious 5 year old through drawing sheep.