I'd love to believe that people who have reached this far are determined to do all it takes to be good in this field of Data Science. And yes, big data + data science = a jewel. This jewel is a good one hebana! Let's see how we can get the skills to prepare us to start mining.
Ok, I have to start with a disclaimer, we all do! It's a Data whatever thing to give myself a protective shield in case one follows these steps and does not get the same results. Repeat the process multiple times, the law of averages will guarantee you a result!
Let's revisit our Venn diagram from the previous thread. I'll include it below. I'll include links to resources to get people to earn more about this.
It would be useful for university students and professionals to review some of the following knowledge requirements to lay a strong foundation in a Data Science Career.
High School and Gap Year students can refer to the next thread for a much gentler intro/guide.
Identify your passion for the Substantive expertise category and read more papers, books and journals on it. Examples of these are Economics, Social Policy and Law, Human Behaviour and Psychology, Business, Cognition, Environment & Resource Management.
For Mathematics and Statistics, It'll be good to learn some of these modules.
Calculus(Multi)
Advanced Linear Algebra and Differential Equations
Probability and Statistics - Advanced
We should also add a Modeling, Learning or Decision-Making module on top of this. Examples of such are Statistical Prediction, Machine learning, Deep Learning etc based on what you want to explore.
Now for the Computer Science track, we have to make sure we have really good foundations. I've heard some people in the Industry saying that good Data Scientists are also good Software engineers. Learn the structure and interpretation of Computer Programs, ...
... Data Structures and Algorithms, Database Management Systems. Have a strong understanding of Python or R or Scala to name a few programming languages.
Here's a good diagram that highlights some of the skills that you might need.
Here's another good diagram summarizing the skills you'll need to be a Machine Learning Expert.
You can see that the highlighted skills can be met by introducing yourself to the track that I suggested above.
Data Visualization and presentation skills complete a Data Scientist. Here's one of the visuals that I like by @maroofafrica. It shows a time-lapse of Africa's Biggest Economies by GDPs. Actually, this channel has a lot of useful domain info about Zim
Current undergraduates, if you can take some of those classes at your university and are interested in pursuing Data Science, go ahead! That's will make your work easier. High School students, Love your Math and feel free to reach out to @emziniwecode for advice on a path to take
Okay, this for sure wasn't a brain-friendly thread. But always remember to be ethical in your approach to understanding and learning from Data. Read articles and papers that can help you establish a social and ethical context in the ways you collect, analyze and apply big data.
Luckily for so many young people in Zimbabwe and sub-Saharan Africa, I founded a coding school to help lay the foundations for you. Follow @emziniwecode on all social platforms to be always up to date.
Thank you for staying tuned for the past couple of hours. A thread about Emzini weCode is following where we will explain more about our course offerings, how people can sign up
thread.next = Introduction to Data Science with Emzini weCode
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Okay, okay! My job for the day is almost over. Now I'm going to talk about my org, Emzini weCode (@emziniwecode). If you are reading this final thread after the previous three, you are the best!
Now you would want to take your notebook and take this information for yourself, your kids and the young people in your community. Even if the child is in Grade 5, they will be eligible for our services soon.
thread.previous = Background Story thread.next = How to Get Started on being a Data Scientist
We generate tons of data each day. In the last two years alone, 90 % of the world's data has been created. [Source: IORG]. We can learn a lot from this data and use it to come up with data-driven solutions to whatever sector we aim to improve, e.g. business, health, education.
Data Science is this concept that we use to tackle big data. We get to cleanse, prepare and analyze the big data. Data scientist understand data and draw accurate insights and predictions that can be harnessed to make critical business decisions.
My name is Eric Khumalo. I grew up in Bulawayo. I know that area like the back of my palm! I studied at Matshayisikova Primary in New Luveve, Mzinyathini High at Esigodini for my O-Levels and *THE* Mpopoma High School for my A-Levels. It is the best in Zim, non-debatable😜
I was raised by my single mom with four of my siblings. I'm the middle child. My dad passed away. I last saw him before starting first grade but his love for his queen still keeps us moving, hopeful and together. My mom worked as a maid in the suburbs to help take care of us.
She raised us well, just look at what a fine young man I turned out to be! Literally, shift your eyes a little to the left and observe 😂. Enough with the joking, let me move on with my story.
FINAL THREAD: INFO FOR ASPIRING DEMOGRAPHERS
We are about to conclude, here are parting shots for those aspiring to become demographers
There are now several undergraduate and postgraduate demography programmes at universities in Zimbabwe, notably UZ (may God bless this university!) and Great Zimbabwe University, all thanks to the bold steps taken by UNFPA and govt in the mid-1990's 👏🏾👏🏾👏🏾👏🏾
You don't necessarily need to ready demography at undergraduate to become a demographer. You can ready many other degrees; Social Work, Sociology, Developmental studies, Economics, Statistics, Physcology, health sciences, Pure Sciences, etc
Second Thread: Experience and Knowledge as a Demographer
Well, details of what demography is and what A level subjects you need to study it, will be part of Thread #3. Now lets focus on my experience and the knowledge I "claim" to have
My experience started from the 2nd week after starting reading for masters in Demography at UZ. During our time, there were loads of opportunities; purely because we were pioneers and essentially because UNFPA and govt were determined to create a new profession
We were a class of 5, 4 males and 1 female, Clara Dube, who has been with UNICEF for past 20 years in various posts, and currently Chief of Field Office in Ethiopia👇🏾👇🏾
My first disclaimer: I am a bit oldish, in Zim parlance, since 30 November 2020, I now proudly belong to the G50 group!
Some struggle to let out their age, but its one thing a demographer always proudly does as sign of surviving a lot of worldly calamities, and as a Christian a blessing to be thankful to God!
I am a testimony of what the education system introduced at independence did in transforming households & individuals. I would certainly have had been educated to O Level, because 5 of my siblings had done so before independence! BUT I am not sure I would have gone to university!