The African Diaspora was excited about FESTAC 77. 400 African American artistes took part in the event.

It was good for their psyche; "an emerging African power", the "giant of Africa", was in tune with recent progress made by the Civil Rights Movement.
aaihs.org/global-black-c…
But after the 1970s came the 1980s. Most African economies, including the Nigerian economy, collapsed in the 1980s - and many in the African Diaspora (especially those from North America and the Caribbean) quickly lost interest in Nigeria.
Africa is messy, struggles to make progress and Africans exhibit all the vices demonstrated by human beings around the world.

Yet many in African Diaspora are either unable or unwilling to accept this - there's an element of fantasy in their relationship with the "motherland".
Many are at best, "fair weather friends" - but nobody makes progress with fair weather friends. If you are either unwilling, or unable to see Africa as it actually is, not some idealization or fantasy;

Forget about Africa.

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More from @cchukudebelu

10 Mar
Nigeria sobers you. In 1960, everyone was an ardent Pan-Africanist, but when Chinua Achebe barely escaped Lagos with his life, he understood that "he didn't really belong there".

He never lived in Lagos after that. After the war, he was at Nsukka, before heading to the US.
Wole Soyinka was a principled activist. Spent months in solitary confinement for opposing a bloody civil war. In the twilight of his life, his compound was attacked by marauding herders - who had no regard for him, his age, or his contributions to the nation.
James Ajibola Ige was an intellectual. Moved in the same circles as Soyinka and Achebe at Ibadan (they were contemporaries). Had a successful political career. Risked his life in NADECO (accurately described Abacha's political parties as "5 fingers of the same leprous hand").
Read 6 tweets
8 Mar
During Mao's "Cultural Revolution", university entrance examinations were suspended and education in China suffered a severe blow. This went on for more than a decade.

Deng was remarkable because he not only reversed the trend, he had to rebuild China's higher education system.
People often talk about Germany and Japan rebuilding after WW2, out of context. Every nation has its own unique context.

In Cambodia, the Khmer Rouge killed most educated people, so rebuilding Cambodia means rebuilding an entire generation of professionals, from scratch.
When Belgium granted independence to Congo, less than 20 Congolese had university degrees (Lumumba was one of them), so Congo had to be built from scratch - there was no human capital to build a prosperous nation on at independence.

Korea was poor, but had better human capital.
Read 4 tweets
20 Feb
I know it is fashionable in foreign policy circles in Western capitals to assume that "Nigeria" = "Northern Nigeria", i.e. "Northern Nigeria is the only relevant part of Nigeria".

This is nonsensical, and it is time to dispel that notion.
Southern Nigeria still have Africa's largest gas reserves, access to the sea, a relatively educated work force and the potential to be West Africa's industrial powerhouse.

We tend to focus a bit too much on "agriculture", but industry matters too.
Under "Nigeria" as presently constituted, Southern Nigeria will not attain its full potential. The first challenge is leadership (at the local level).

In the South East, there is no "leadership". Period. There are placeholders who don't know their left from their right.
Read 5 tweets
18 Feb
Does anyone remember the letter written by 21 US scholars to Secretary Clinton in 2012, advising against designating Boko Haram as a foreign terrorist organisation?

They argued "that responding to Boko Haram requires a "diplomatic, developmental, and demilitarized framework".
I am no scholar, but I was shocked that any reasonable person, much less "scholars", could write such a letter. By 2012, Boko Haram was on a rampage, and it was clear that "diplomacy" wasn't going to deal with the problem.
I then began to doubt the quality of US scholarship on Nigeria, if what was so clear to ordinary Nigerians was not clear to so-called "Nigeria experts".

The only other explanation was that there were other motivations behind the letter.

Neither explanation is comforting.
Read 4 tweets
18 Feb
India doesn't need to depend on the "Belt and Road Initiative" or Chinese funding for infrastructure - because the Japanese are investing heavily in India's infrastructure.

Japan is a "silent, but effective actor", they invested heavily in South East Asia's infrastructure.
Right now, China and Japan are competing on infrastructure investment in South East Asia.

(Japan also invested, heavily in China's infrastructure - shortly after China's "opening" under Deng).

US hasn't been keen on infrastructure financing, for more than 40 years.
Every serious person knows the US never going to be serious about infrastructure financing in the developing world - for the foreseeable future.

They will invest in oil and gas infrastructure like the Total project in Mozambique, but that's about it.
Read 4 tweets
18 Feb
Many people in China believe in Africa's future economic prospects. We know this not because they talk about it every day on the @FT or @TheEconomist, but because they act on it - consider Chinese private sector activity in Africa.
In contrast, the sentiment in the US is Africa will never amount to anything, so no point investing there.

I watched a leading geopolitical analyst, @nytimes best selling author, essentially saying that "whatever doesn't get built in Africa in 3-5 years, will never be built".
This guy (who has never been to Africa), used a combination of "Africa's geography" and "the retirement of baby boomers in the US over the next five years" - to "prove" that "finances for investment in capital projects around the world will dry up" - so "Africa is doomed".
Read 5 tweets

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