1/ It's hard not being optimistic when looking at what's been happening in crypto in the last few months. Narratives are important but data always tells the story much better. I spent a long time to put together this thread to illustrate the growth so please spread it!
2/ First let’s look at market structure.

Spot volume reached another all-time high of more than $1T last month. More than 3 times higher than 2017 top. When it comes to exchanges supporting fiat, Coinbase comfortably leads, followed by Kraken, Upbit, LMAX Digital and Bitfinex.
3/ Web traffic of crypto exchanges reached 432M in February, which is still 20% lower than in January 2018. This only goes to show that a lot of this rally is being driven by institutional capital and there isn’t that much retail yet. 56% of traffic is from Binance and Coinbase
4/ Google search volume for Bitcoin is still lower than it was in 2017 top but for Ethereum, the searches are actually already higher than during the previous mania.
5/ The fact that there is less retail participants is also apparent from new Twitter followers of crypto exchanges. The current numbers still haven’t reached what we saw in 2017.
6/ On any given day, Bitcoin’s volume is still about three times higher than Ethereum’s. And at least three times as liquid, which helps
7/ Decentralized exchanges had $73 billion of volume in February, which is about 7% of total spot volume. Uniswap leading here with almost 50% of the total volume.
8/ Futures now have around $15 billion of open interest for Bitcoin, which is more than four times higher than just a year ago. Binance leads the way, followed by OKEx, Bybit and CME. BitMEX now far away
9/ Similarly to spot volume, futures volume also much higher than before in the last two months. Now hovering around $2 trillion a month - about twice higher than spot volume.
10/ People like sharing this chart and some think hedge funds are short Bitcoin. In reality, it’s just hedge funds playing the basis trade, i.e. hold long spot BTC, short CME contracts and collect yield. This is now less profitable than last month so short exposure decreasing
11/ Options have seen massive growth in the last year as well - to the point that now the large expiries actually play a role in price discovery. Deribit still destroying everyone else when it comes to market share. Open interest not even twice smaller than futures.
12/ Grayscale is currently in a cash cow mode - generating $70M a month from just from the fees and because there is no redemption mechanism, that’s unlikely to change. Grayscale now has 655.5k BTC and 3.17M ETH.
13/ Because of no redemption mechanism, the premium of GBTC has started to tank in the recent weeks and is now negative. This is because funds have been arbing the premium with 100s of millions and because there are now alternative ways to get exposure.
14/ Now let’s look at what’s goin on on-chain.

There is 1.1 million daily active addresses on Bitcoin and about 500k on Ethereum.
15/ Bitcoin is settling $10 billion of value a day while Ethereum currently about $7 billion.
16/ Bitcoin and Ethereum mining is a massive industry. In the past few weeks, both Bitcoin and Ethereum miners have been generating more than $50 million a day in revenue.
17/ There is now more than $50 billion of stablecoins. While stablecoins are still mostly used by traders, they still settled $380 billion last month, which is more than a third of last year combined.
18/ There is now $45B locked in DeFi. While TVL is not a perfect metric by any means, it still allows us to compare across different DeFi categories to see which ones are achieving product market fit. Unsurprisingly DEXs ($20B) and Lending ($17.5B) protocols are leading.
19/ DeFi protocols are now generating $210M a month in revenue. Most of this revenue is not getting distributed to token holders - only about 15%. Uniswap is leading the way for supply-side revenue, SushiSwap, Maker and Compound for protocol revenue.
20/ NFTs have absolutely exploded this year. The weekly volume of NFT projects reached $200M two weeks ago - largely dominated by NBA Top Shot and CryptoPunks.
21/ When it comes to number of users, NBA Top Shot is dominating due to not being restricted by Ethereum’s scalability. It had 350,000 users last week while the trailing Axie Infinity had 8,200 and CryptoPunks 1,200.
22/ If you made it this far, I totally lied in the first tweet. This thread took me 20 minutes to put together because I used The Block's free data dashboard. Try it, bookmark it and start using it every day to get a data edge over others.

theblockcrypto.com/data/

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More from @lawmaster

25 Feb
Coinbase S1 notes:

• $3.4 billion in total revenue until 2020
• largely from transaction fees (96% of net revenue)
• net income of $322.3 million in 2020, net loss of $30.4 million in 2019
• 43M verified users
• 2.8 monthly transacting users
Financial statement for 2019 and 2020

• Revenue of $1.28 billion in 2020
• Revenue of $534M in 2019 (more than 2x growth)
• As of end of 2020, Coinbase had cash and cash equivalents of $1.1 billion
• $48.9 million of USDC
• Held the following crypto: $130.1M of Bitcoin, $23.8M of Ethereum and $34.0M of other
Read 20 tweets
24 Feb
1/ Today we finally launched the DeFi protocol data in The Block’s dashboard. This is the most powerful feature in the dashboard for sure. Massive props to @FrankResearcher for getting this out after months of work.

theblockcrypto.com/data/decentral…
2/ So what can these dashboards do? First of all, we now have daily data on how much these DeFi protocols are generating split by each protocol. And it’s no surprise we are reaching all-time highs - much higher than during DeFi summer.
3/ The total for February so far is already much higher than for January. Of course Uniswap is leading the way here with $75M in February so far. Followed by SushiSwap ($36M) and Compound ($27M).
Read 9 tweets
22 Feb
We are working on releasing an NFT dashboard on The Block. We are going to start by tracking daily sales and daily users for the following projects:

• NBA Top Shot
• CryptoPunks
• Hashmasks
• Sorare
• Axie Infinity
• CryptoKitties
• Gods Unchained

Any other requests?
When @DappRadar adds support for Autoglyphs and Rare Pepes, we will add those as well.
After we release these collectible metrics, we will also eventually add charts tracking volume on Zora, Nifty Gateway, SuperRare, Rarible, and OpenSea. That's all in the pipeline
Read 4 tweets
16 Jan
I used to be one of the leading voices of Tether criticism but I can say with 100% honesty that the vast majority of Tether critics don't understand crypto market structure and it's making them make bad assumptions. They also don't have the network to figure out the nuance.
So much of the Tether criticism is just lazily jumping to conclusions these days. And I've now blocked most of the accounts that spread this shit without even understanding how to get the correct data to support their arguments.
Most of them also think that the only reason I've changed my mind is that I've somehow been paid off by Tether, it's ridiculous. It's just that most of the concerns I've had have been addressed either publicly or privately. There are reasons for things they do
Read 5 tweets
14 Jan
Stealing a nice idea form @ercwl, would there be demand for The Block Froth Index? Basically an indicator of retail participation relative to 2017 top? My initial thinking is that we could do this fairly easily with the following metrics:
1. Tweet volume for Bitcoin and Ethereum Image
2. Weekly Twitter followers of crypto exchanges Image
Read 7 tweets
14 Jan
My fiancée is taking a vacation and she’s been bored out of her mind because of covid while I’m still working. She’s always been interested in trading but knows absolutely nothing about crypto. I created a futures account for her, loaded it with $1k and the experiment begins.
I will update this on a daily basis with her balance. If she makes more than 50% return in the next two weeks, I have to quit Twitter for a week. If she loses it all (or most of it), I don’t have to clean the house at all for a month.
First fay didn’t go so well despite everything up about 10%. She took about 10 trades based on orderbook heatmaps and mostly tried to scalp with 6-8x leverage. So far very bullish on me not cleaning but maybe there will be some twists in the coming days. Stay tuned Image
Read 4 tweets

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