Aurobindo, on whether unity can be achieved under foreign domination (response to the Moderates):
"Under foreign rule a peculiar kind of uniformity of condition is attained. Brahmin and Sudra, aristocrat and peasant, Hindu and Mahomedan, all are brought to a certain level of..
"equal inferiority to the ruling class. The differences between them are trifling compared with the enormous difference between all of them and the white race on top"
"But this uniformity is of no value for the purposes of national unity, except in so far as the sense of a common inferiority excites a common desire to revolt against it and get rid of it"
"If the foreign superiority is acquiesced in, the result is that the mind becomes taken up with the minor differences and instead of getting nearer to unity disunion is exaggerated"
"This is precisely what has happened in India under British rule. The sentiment of unity has grown, but in practice we are both socially and politically far more disunited and disorganized than before the British occupation"
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
It is unsurprising that American city councils are filled with useful idiots who see an opportunity to seize electoral clout by passing meaningless resolutions against other countries, but the bigger concern is that certain Indians themselves see this as a legit form of politics
The habit of appealing to foreign powers to settle domestic political disputes is a bad habit with a long pedigree in India. Aurobindo called out the Congress Moderates for the same in the early 20th century:
In the passage below, he excoriates Gopal Gokhale (a leader of the moderate faction) for patronizing the Anglo-Indian press in preference to the swadeshi press
"In this country, however, is a class of wise men who regard the rule of British bureaucracy as a dispensation of Providence...They preach therefore a gospel of faith in the foreigner, distrust of our own countrymen...
"and acquiescence in alien rule as a godsend from on high and an indispensable condition for peace and prosperity. Even those whose hearts rebel against a doctrine to servile, are intellectually so dominated by it..."
"that they cannot embrace Nationalism with their whole heart and try to arrive at a compromise between subjection and independence,-- a half way house between life and death"
It is criminal that no Indian film director has made a historical epic about Malik Ambar yet. Kidnapped from Ethiopia, sold into slavery in India, eventually freed and leads a mercenary army in a guerilla resistance against the Mughals
“Siva and Ganga met as two excesses. Siva allowed the celestial river to break over his head before touching the earth, which otherwise would not have survived the impact.”
“And in ever bathing the motionless Siva’s head, ever flowing in streams down his face, Ganga stopped the scorching god from withering up the whole world”
“This beneficial and ever-renewed equilibrium was also a secret love affair. Of no other woman was Parvati so jealous as of Ganga. No sooner did she come close to him than she saw her sister in the quivering drops on Siva’s face. Even his saliva smacked of Ganga”
From Kwame Nkrumah's Consciencism: Philosophy and Ideology for Decolonisation, on the role of history:
"In the new African renaissance, we place great emphasis on the presentation of history. Our history needs to be written as the history of our society..."
"That is to say, the European contact needs to be assessed and judged from the point of view of the principles animating African society, and from the point of view of the harmony and progress of this society"
On the need for a "dynamic unity" to foster social cohesion among the three broad streams of African society, the traditional segment, the Islamic tradition, and the Christian tradition
Lots of very concerned columns in American newspapers in 1900 re: Britain potentially losing India in light of the Boer War
"The Sepoy massacre taught us something, and we are now able to control our native troops through their religious prejudices... I verily believe that this is our only safety. If there were no castes in India, there would be no English here"
"The majority of Indian natives are taxed to death"