1/ What happens when you make public benefits easier (and less stigmatizing to use)?
New research led by lab affiliate @AditiVasan in @JAMAPediatrics shows that moving from paper vouchers to elec. benefit cards ⬆️ #WIC uptake among low-income women+kids.
2/ The study uses a natural experiment - variation in state adoption of WIC electronic benefit cards - to estimate the causal effects of this policy change.
Here's the punchline - a 7.8% increase in program participation 3 years after the EBT transition:
3/ Whether increased program participation led to improvements in food security depends on many factors. In one state, for example, vendors in low-income areas exited the WIC program after the EBT transition: aeaweb.org/articles?id=10…
4/ Policy evaluations like these can clarify the steps needed to ensure that public policies are effective in reaching those in need.
The fantastic editorial by Seligman + @DrRitaHamad gets into this further:
5/ In sum, these findings provide further support of @pamela_herd+@donmoyn's hypothesis that administrative burdens critically shape access to public programs and, ultimately, health: