1/ Hamilton v Fife Council: Where collective agreements are incorporated into individual contracts, truly collective rights in those agreements aren't individually enforceable (as opposed to rights intended to be individually enforceable such as pay, holidays etc). #ukemplaw
2/ Hence in this case, a term in a collective agreement suggesting a post would only be advertised if there were no surplus teachers to fill it was not incorporated as an individual enforceable right in a surplus teacher's employment contract, for breach of which she could resign
3/ Separately, the EAT held that an ET isn't obliged to consider the just & equitable extension to time limits under EqA s.123 where no evidence or argument is made in support of an extension of time.
1/ The CA judgment is out in Kelly v PGA on that topic all Respondent #ukemplaw-yers fear, orders for re-engagement. This judgment may take a little of the fear away given its emphasis on a respondent-friendly approach to practicability. bailii.org/ew/cases/EWCA/…#ukemplaw
2/ K was unfairly dismissed as the PGA European Tour's group marketing director. He claimed it was age discrimination. He lost on that but won on unfair dismissal. The ET ordered re-engagement as the Commercial Director, China.
3/ The EAT allowed an appeal against that decision, holding re-engagement not practicable where the employer genuinely & rationally believes the employee incapable of fulfilling the role the employer wished him to fulfil or where conduct led to a breakdown in trust & confidence.
1/ Cox v Adecco: The EAT often criticises ET decisions to strike out whistleblowing claims against LiPs. This, from HHJ Tayler is amongst the most strident & includes some interesting additions, especially on how the Respondent is expected to act assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/607035ff…#ukemplaw
2/ The case concerned an EHCP assistant at LB Croydon's SEN department, assigned to the local authority by Adecco. He was encouraged to apply for an EHCP coordinator role even though not qualified for it. He succeeded & was then charged out as EHCP coordinator.
3/ Colleagues discovered this. C was concerned they were told by Adecco. He raised concerns by in email & in meetings about a GDPR breach re his personal data. He also emailed to allege his work was being overcharged to Croydon & unqualified staff were being put into jobs.
1/ Elliott v Dorset CC - In a case in which an EJ was found to err in finding E failed to show substantial adverse effect & thus not disabled notwithstanding his Aspergers diagnosis, HHJ Tayler makes a number of important points of determining disability. #ukemplaw
2/ The case concerned an information systems manager disciplined for false recording of timings, & who accepted redundancy on a representation that to do so would stop the disciplinary process. He explained an array of effects of his impairment:
3/ The EJ found these impairments not substantial. The EJ's judgment erred in focusing on what E could do rather than what he couldn't, compared E's abilities to the general population rather than to himself without the impairment, & failed to tackle the meaning of substantial.
1/ Chief Constable of Avon & Somerset v Eckland - Who should the respondent be to a police officer's disability discrim claim against disciplinary decisions taken by the Independent Office for Police Conduct & a police misconduct tribunal? #ukemplawassets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/606c439d…
2/ The disciplinary process emanated from allegations E lied in evidence at a Crown Court, wrongly saying he visited a mortuary. The Ch. Const appointed the misconduct panel, who found E should be dismissed for gross misconduct. E appealed that decision but withdrew the appeal.
3/ E brought disability discrim claims solely against the Ch. Const reliant on depression & anxiety and events during his service & on dismissal. The claims against the Ch. Const included claims holding him liable for actions of the IOPC & the misconduct panel.
1/ De Lacey v Wechseln Ltd - This is a real thread about a real case. I promise! I really do. Look, it's got a link to the judgment & everything: bailii.org/uk/cases/UKEAT…
And it's a useful one on discriminatory constructive disimssal, so have a read.
2/ DL was a trainee hair stylist. In May 2015 she found out she was pregnant. She was on maternity leave from Oct '15 to Sept '16 & resigned the following January. She brought claims of pregnancy, maternity & sex discrim as well as unfair dismissal.
3/ DL relied on events during the period post-announcement & pre-maternity leave as well as the period between return & resignation as a course of discriminatory conduct. She relied on being made to clean up dog poo in front of other trainees as a last straw.
1/ Day v Phool Industries Ltd - EAT holds BHS v Burchell non-compliant with ECHR Article 6 & Article 14 read with Article 8. Lord Summers finds reasonableness of misconduct dismissal must be objectively determined at the time of trial. #ukemplaw
2/ In a surprisingly brief judgment given the topic, Lord Summers places reliance on Lady Hale's comments in Reilly v Sandwell & the ECHR case of Denisov v Ukraine in finding Burchell should not have been relied upon once the Human Rights Act came into force.
3/ The judgment will raise eyebrows and will doubtless be appealed. If upheld, it will lead to a fundamental shift in the care with which employers will have to conduct disciplinary processes, & to far lengthier unfair dismissal trials.