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May 13, 2021 11 tweets 5 min read Read on X
Riddle-tales are a genre of folktale involving the solving of a riddle! There are two main Aarne-Thompson folktale types involving riddles: AT 927, Outriddling the Judge and AT 851, The Princess Who Could Not Solve the Riddle. #FolkloreThursday Image
In tales of AT 927, Outriddling the Judge, a hero avoids death by outriddling a judge with an unsolvable riddle. These riddles are referred to as "neck riddles" because they save the asker's neck. #FolkloreThursday Image
A tale falling into AT 927 is a contest of wits between Odin & Vafþrúðnir appearing in the Poetic Eda poem Vafþrúðnismál. In this tale, Odin & Vafþrúðnir ask each other questions, until Odin asks a question about the death of Baldr which Vafþrúðnir can't answer. #FolkloreThursday Image
You can go to this link to learn more about this tale and a bit of the historical context surrounding it and riddles in general in the ancient world: ancient-origins.net/myths-legends-…
Tales of AT 851, The Princess Who Could Not Solve the Riddle includes a riddle posed to a princess which she cannot answer, generally resulting in her marrying the suitor who asked the riddle. Below are two of the most famous of this type. #FolkloreThursday Image
The Riddle of the Suitor is a folktale from the Brothers Grimm. A prince meets a beautiful princess & she demands that in order to marry her, he must ask her a riddle she cannot answer or be killed. He asks a riddle only he knows the answer to & marries her. #FolkloreThursday Image
You can read the Riddle of the Suitor here: pitt.edu/~dash/grimm022…
Turandot is an opera set in China but with origins in Persian folklore. In it, a princess challenges her suitors with riddles. When the hero guesses these, she still refuses & he says that if she guesses his name they won't marry. They end up falling in love. #FolkloreThursday Image
This tale was originally found in Haft Peykar or Bahramnameh, a romantic epic poem by Persian poet Nizami Ganjavi. You can read more about the Persian origins of Turandot here: leidenmedievalistsblog.nl/articles/persi… Image
I hope you enjoyed this thread, and I'll leave you with a (solvable) riddle:

Say my name and I dissappear. What am I?
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More from @FemboyFolklore

Oct 28, 2022
The Carpathian Mountains are a European mountain range full of myths and folklore, most notably from Romanians and Hutsul people (between Romania and Ukraine). I'm going to share with you a few of these legends and myths today! #FaustianFriday 1/ Image
A 16th century legend said dwarves in the Carpathian Mountains had cursed the ore to make miners contract a fatal respiratory illness termed "the mountain disease". They discovered later that the culprit was the radioactive pitchblende produced from mining. #FaustianFriday 2/ Image
The Carpathian Mountains are also the home of two Romanian legends of the same name, Baba Dochia, used to explain the Babele rock formation. The legends concern a woman named Baba Dochia who is very different in both stories. #FaustianFriday 3/ Image
Read 12 tweets
Aug 31, 2022
Lady Isabel & the Elf Knight (Child #4, Roud #21) is a large class of European ballads where a young woman defeats a man who tries to murder her. There are a number of variants, categorized below. 1/ #WyrdWednesday A black and white artwork, depicting a man lying on the grou
In the variant Child's A "The Gowans Sae Gae", Lady Isabel meets an Elf Knight who leads her to the Greenwood intending to kill her, as she discovers. Isabel tricks him into falling asleep, usually either with a charm or by singing & kills him with his own dirk. 2/ #WyrdWednesday A colorful art piece divided into two. In the top section, a
"The Gowans Sae Gae" variant of this song can be heard here: or here: 3/
Read 8 tweets
May 1, 2022
Happy International Labor Day! Enjoy this thread about labor related folk tales and songs! I encourage you today to think about all the things we can accomplish when we join together and demand what is ours. #FolkloreSunday
"A Miner's Life" (Roud 3510) is an American union folk song. It's aimed at rallying miners to unionize. It advises workers "union miners, stand together. Do not heed the coal board's tale. Keep your hand upon your wages and your eye upon the scale"
Music has an important history in labor organizing. The Industrial Workers of the World, for example published multiple editions of "The Little Red Song Book" throughout the years full of songs they used in their organizing efforts.
Read 15 tweets
Jan 1, 2022
Happy New Year's! I'm here to tell you about a New Year's Eve tradition called "Sitting Out," where some people would try and catch elves to ask them about their future. This practice originated in Norway and was originally on Christmas Eve, but was later moved. 1/
Originally in Norway, this was practiced deep in the forest or on elf-mounds. This practice was later outlawed as witchcraft in Norway, but it persisted later in Iceland, where the designated location was at crossroads where all 4 directions lead directly to churches. 2/
In order to "sit out" on New Year's Eve, the reputed "moving day" for the elves, in Iceland you'll bring a grey cat & lay on top of a sheepskin, cover yourself completely with the hide of a seal or elderly ox, & stare at the edge of an axe blade, being in place by midnight. 3/
Read 9 tweets
Aug 31, 2021
The Arabian Nights is a fascinating collection of folklore with a rich & enthralling history. The history and discourse around the translation of the Nights is also incredibly fascinating. In this thread I will share a bit about each of the main translators! #FairyTaleTuesday 1/
First, it is important to note that there are two main versions of the Arabian Nights: the Syrian & the Egyptian. The Syrian manuscripts are much shorter, but older & more "authentic." The Egyptian manuscripts are much longer with many more tales added later. #FairyTaleTuesday 2/
Antoine Galland was the first translator of the Arabian Nights to bring it to a Western audience, and was the one who popularized it in the West. I have already made a mini-thread about him, which you can view below. #FairyTaleTuesday 3/
Read 21 tweets
Aug 24, 2021
Nursery rhymes, or "Mother Goose" rhymes, are traditional poems or songs meant for children specifically. They originated in the mid-16th century, & while most prominent in Britain, have originated from many different countries. Here are some of my favorites! 1/ #FairyTaleTuesday
Down at the station, early in the morning,
See the little puffer-billies all in a row;
See the engine driver pull his little lever-
Puff puff, peep peep, off we go!
#FairyTaleTuesday

🖼: Rosemary Wells
Warm hands, warm,
The men are gone to plow,
If you want to warm your hands,
Warm your hands now.
#FairyTaleTuesday

🖼: Rosemary Wells
Read 13 tweets

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