Doing security in the automotive space has given me a new awareness for just how many computers there are in a car, so I decided to ebay and tear down a duplicate of the telematics module on my partner's Subaru 
The first picture shows an NXP SPC5605BVLQ6, which is POWER-based (at a whole 64MHz with 64K of RAM and 768K of flash). It has support for multiple CAN interfaces, which is a bus commonly used in automotive applications (please don't try to learn more, you'll end up upset)
The other side is more interesting - it houses a Continental-designed LTE+wifi module (fccid.io/LHJ-LNADVW/Use…), which I've removed the metal shielding from. The most interesting part of this is that it has a Qualcomm MDM9215 LTE modem inside, along with Wifi + LTE support chips.
The MDM9215 is interesting. It's a commonly used LTE chip on embedded devices, because it's got a built-in Cortex A5 application processor. Every time I've found one, it's running Linux and has had a serial console.
There's what looks like a debug port near that module, and there's also another edge connector that doesn't plug into anything. I'd guess that one is wired to the NXP part, and one is wired to the modem module.
tl;dr - I have no meaningful evidence of this at all yet, but there's absolutely a non-zero chance that my partner's car is violating my copyright
Oh right! I should have explained what a telematics module is. It provides a wifi hotspot in the car, it's the thing that makes OnStar work, and it reports various aspects of your car's use to the manufacturer so they can do things like tell you to come and get your tires fixed.
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