On this day in history the Soweto Uprising took place, when more than 20,000 South African Black school children took to the streets of Soweto to protest. When police opened fire and killed hundreds, rioting escalated into a nationwide uprising against white apartheid rule.
The 1976 Uprising that began in Soweto was triggered by the introduction of Afrikaans as a language of instruction in schools, because it was seen by most Black South Africans as directly linked to apartheid and the violent, white state.
The protests began peacefully, but apartheid security forces quickly used violence against protesters. Police shot tear gas and sent dogs into the crowds. When that failed to disperse the gathering, the police shot with live bullets.
Most say around 200 were killed that day with the highest estimates placing the casualties at 700. The Soweto Massacre was a watershed moment in the anti-apartheid movement garnering massive global support for the movement when images from the day made their way around the world.
Today, South Africa commemorates the uprising and massacre as Youth Day in honor of those who stood up for their people and were killed.
Watch our report "Land or Death" on the ongoing struggle to bring the tragic legacy of apartheid to an end: bit.ly/3voQ4D3
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Meet Willem Arondeus, the Dutch artist & author who started an underground resistance movement against the Nazis in WWII. He was executed in 1943 for bombing a public records office to protect Jews from Nazi persecution. Being openly gay his entire life, his final words were:
Arondeus was forced to leave home at the age of 17 as his parents could not accept his choice to live openly gay.
When the Nazis invaded the Netherlands in 1940, Arondeus and his friend, lesbian cellist Frieda Belinfante, were among the first to join the Dutch anti-Nazi resistance movement.
The man on the horse is Pedro Castillo, Peru’s Indigenous, radical and anti-imperialist teacher who won the presidential elections’ second round and proposes to build a socialist state in Peru. His opponent, far-right candidate Keiko Fujimori, is still refusing to concede.
51-year-old Castillo, a school teacher from the Cajamarca region, is known for leading the teachers’ strike of 2017, which fought for better working conditions. Back then, he was accused of having ties with the political arm of a former Maoist guerrilla group, which he has denied
Carrying an explicitly anti-neoliberal agenda, Castillo, a first-time presidential candidate, earned the highest number of votes among all presidential candidates in the first round, beating millionaires and entrenched establishment figures.
Black revolutionary, MOVE member and former political prisoner Delbert Africa passed away on this day one year ago. He died having only been released from prison for several months, where he spent 42 years suffering for a crime he said he didn’t commit.
Delbert Africa was one of nine MOVE members sent to prison on third-degree murder charges for the death of Philadelphia police officer James Ramp, shot during the 1978 standoff between MOVE and the Philadelphia police.
During the standoff, James Ramp was killed with a single bullet, but MOVE has always denied that any of its members were responsible and Delbert Africa maintained that he did not fire a gun that day.
Today we remember Walter Rodney, the revolutionary anti-imperialist, socialist and Pan-Africanist intellectual and activist who was assassinated on this day 41 years ago.
Widely known today for his influential book "How Europe Underdeveloped Africa", Rodney was one of the most renowned intellectuals of Pan-Africanism, looking to build unity among African and Afro-descendant peoples, while connecting their struggles to the working class struggle.
Rodney developed a Marxism in which Black Power was central, developing historical analyses of slavery and colonialism and convinced that only "under the banner of socialism and through the leadership of the working classes" Africans could break from imperialism and colonialism.
This #pridemonth, we remember the revolutionary transgender communist, activist and writer, Leslie Feinberg. Feinberg was an active anti-war, anti-racist, and pro-Palestine activist who emphasized the interconnections between all forms of oppression.
Feinberg helped organize several campaigns following attacks against African-Americans by the KKK. Ze organized pro-choice protests & defended LGBT bars and clubs from right-wing attacks.
Ze was also a staunch supporter of the Palestinian cause, as well as a critic of Israel’s pinkwashing strategies. Ze once said, “Today we see how the imperialists — the US to Israelis — use the experiences of women, of gays, of transgenders as pretexts for imperialist war..
People across Canada are mourning the “cultural genocide” that Indigenous children were subjected to in the former residential school system, after the remains of 215 children, some as young as three years old, were found on the site of the largest of such schools.
The children were students at the Kamloops Indian Residential School in British Columbia that closed in 1978, the largest of these government-run schools.
These schools were mainly led by the catholic church, which forcibly separated indigenous children from their families and communities and denied them their culture rights to forcibly assimilate them.