Why a Pro-Monopoly Supreme Court Ruled Against the NCAA Monopoly mattstoller.substack.com/p/why-a-pro-mo…
While the NCAA ruling was narrow and full of consumer welfare nonsense - the court is bad after all - there are some useful parts to take away. First, the court ruled that suppressing labor competition is an antitrust harm.
Second, the court narrowed the cross-balancing test involved in AMEX by saying that any cost to one set of stakeholders had to have a direct connection to benefits to others. The NCAA can't claim that not paying student athletes is good for fans unless they directly prove it.
Three, product design is a legitimate area for judges in antitrust cases. The NCAA claimed its compensation to athletes was part of 'amateur athletics. The court said a monopolist cannot "relabel a restraint as a product feature and declare it “immune from §1 scrutiny.”’
Finally, the court is unwittingly revealing that consumer welfare is sophistry. There's simply no way to argue for labor harms as a part of consumer welfare.
Here is how @MikeLeeforUtah defines consumer in his new antitrust bill codifying 'consumer welfare.'

"In this section, the term ‘consumer’ includes buyers and sellers.’"

Sorry, but that's just sophistry.

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More from @matthewstoller

20 Jun
Re: NYC mayor's race. I took a quick look at the top four candidate's web sites to see how they see small business from an anti-monopoly lens. They all have 'get rid of regulations' and 'provide capital to struggling small businesses'' pro forma box checking.
Kathryn Garcia wants to retain the restaurant fee delivery cap on Uber, et al. She also has an interesting proposal on helping to live-stream theater. And she discusses the need to break from cable monopolies for universal broadband. kgfornyc.com/policy/recover…
Eric Adams wants to retain the restaurant fee delivery cap on Uber, et al. He also wants to tax online services, like streaming, and use the money to cut taxes on local businesses who are disadvantages by tech giants. ericadams2021.com/erics-economic…
Read 6 tweets
17 Jun
I thought about the explosive news of Lina Khan becoming FTC Chair, and wrote up what it means for our politics. Why did Biden pick someone to lead an antitrust revolution? mattstoller.substack.com/p/the-antitrus…
Khan is something rare in progressive politics, someone with academic credentials and mastery over a dense technical subject, but also connected with a broad-based populist social movement that crosses partisan lines. mattstoller.substack.com/p/the-antitrus…
I've talked to a lot of people in business, both Republicans and Democrats, and they really respect Khan. It's because, I think, she got her training not as a lawyer but as a business journalist talking to people facing monopoly. Here's an example. ideas.time.com/2013/11/01/why…
Read 14 tweets
15 Jun
Google's Wilson White just told @amyklobuchar that Google supports interoperability for big tech firms, "it's our North Star." judiciary.senate.gov/meetings/prote…
Amazon's Ryan McCrate says Amazon supports interoperability. "We will always work backwards from what works for our customers, and that includes interoperability."
Sonos's Eddie Lazarus says interoperability as it is currently implemented is "just an on-ramp to the Amazon system."
Read 8 tweets
14 Jun
Republicans Mike Lee and Chuck Grassley just introduced a bill to dramatically weaken antitrust law. His bill *gets rid* of FTC antitrust authority. He would also codify the failed consumer welfare standard that ends up consolidating power.
Lee and Grassley's bill would gut private antitrust enforcement by repealing Hanover Shoe, a decision that made it harder for monopolists to escape liability for overcharging customers. c-span.org/video/?512534-…
Lee is putting forward his antitrust legislation under the guise that it will strengthen antitrust law, though its actual effect will be to empower monopolists. I think we can assume that all legislative efforts going forward will be framed that way.
Read 11 tweets
14 Jun
While the Atlantic/MSNBC/CNN niche is real, there's also a deep hunger for the kind of cross-partisan anti-corporate civil discourse of @esaagar and @krystalball. They actually explain power.
The hunger for cross-partisan explanatory journalism goes far beyond Breaking Points, of course. Louis Rossmann and @MKBHD, who seem apolitical but are actually getting into really deep politics, are doing well because there is such a popular hunger.
This video from @MKBHD is probably one of the most extraordinary explanations of Apple's use of market power put out in the last five years and it has millions of views. People want to know why the world is the way it is!
Read 5 tweets
8 Jun
The Clarence Thomas fallout continues. The Republican Ohio Attorney General just filed a fascinating complaint against Google. The AG is asking Google to be declared a common carrier and for the search results to be required to be done in a neutral manner. ohioattorneygeneral.gov/Files/Briefing…
I wrote up Thomas's important statement a few months ago. The right is rapidly changing on big tech, substantively. Not everyone is rejecting libertarianism. But it's happening. mattstoller.substack.com/p/why-is-clare…
Meanwhile, Republican Senator @SenatorHagerty has a bill to regulate big tech as common carriers, pegged to reform of Section 230.
assets.documentcloud.org/documents/2069…
Read 5 tweets

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