When raising money, investors are increasingly looking for your unique distribution advantage—how you get to your target market more cheaply and quickly than your competition.
Here are 7 types of distribution advantages 🧵
1. Starting with a pre-existing audience
Companies like @kyliecosmetics (Kylie Jenner), @Square (Jack Dorsey), @Superhuman (Rahul Vohra), @goop (Gwyneth Paltrow), and @Tesla (Elon Musk) springboarded off their founder’s pre-existing audience, giving them an immediate advantage.
2. Developing a unique viral loop
I previously wrote about these magical loops, and one that always comes to mind is @faire_wholesale where the team found a way to incentive their supply to drive their demand, and their demand to drive their supply. lennysnewsletter.com/p/magical-grow…
Companies like @Airbnb, @Etsy, @zillow, @TaskRabbit, and @Instacart grew primarily through (free) PR and word of mouth. Why? They are each remarkable—worth remarking about. Thus, reporters and people loved talking about them.
5. Starting with pre-existing strategic relationships
Another huge advantage is having a lot of pre-existing connections with your target buyers. Basically, having warm intros vs. going cold. This is exactly why joining programs like YC can be so effective for B2B startups.
6. Closing early strategic partnerships
A few companies saw huge success in securing early strategic partnerships: Netflix made a deal with DVD manufacturers to insert flyers into DVD players, Kayak partnered with AOL, PayPal partnered with eBay. More:
A final distribution advantage is simply making sh*t happen—no matter what. Tony Xu personally delivered food. Travis Kalanick handed out Uber coupon codes at Caltrain stations. Steve Jobs, Bill Gates, Marc Benioff, Zuck
This week: I've collected my ten favorite PM interview questions + a bunch of generalist questions that you can use with anyone. A few examples in the thread below 👇 lennysnewsletter.com/p/my-favorite-…
1/ What's the most important or impactful product you shipped? What made it so important or impactful?
What to look for:
✔️ Have they actually launched something significant
✔️ How do they measure impact/importance
✔️ How much responsibility they had in the project
2/ Pick a project you’re proud of that took 3-9 months. Walk me through it from beginning to end. I’ll ask questions along the way. [Give this ~7-10 mins]
What to look for (and dig into):
✔️ How they aligned around the priorities, success criteria, and a timeline
How do people discover new products? I posit there are seven ways. A thread 🧵
1. Friends or colleagues tell you about it
At a party, at your home, at the office, over email, etc. Generally, this is free and very organic (e.g., “I LOVE my new spatula, check it out!”), but it can also be incentivized through a referral program or even an MLM program.
2. You come across it organically while browsing online
The next best (aka cheapest) way to learn of new products. e.g. Seeing a social media post, press, influencers organically sharing it, comments in a forum, Wirecutter, organic search results, etc.
The job description for a Product Manager, based on reviewing PM career ladders at 20+ companies 🧵
1/ Leadership
"Demonstrates ability to effectively motivate a large team. Can successfully start and direct self-sustaining teams."
"Inspires teams to achieve great outcomes. Pushes team when they need to be pushed, and supports teams when they need support."
2/ Execution
"Focuses, runs, and plans across a series of teams that operate seamlessly with minimal blockage, minimal noise, and a rapid clip of high-quality delivery. Others frequently turn to this person to understand how to run highly productive teams."
"Come shape the future of Blockchain-powered football collectibles, you’ll have a massive impact from day 1 as part of the founding team. Freedom, autonomy and ownership are all part of the deal."
Eight ways to make money: 1. Sell a thing 2. Rent a thing 3. Take a cut 4. Charge a subscription 5. Charge based on usage 6. Sell a service 7. Advertising 8. Charge on % of assets
More in 🧵
1/ Sell a thing: Sell someone your physical or digital product
• Examples: iPhone, lemonade, land, stocks
• Ideal for: Physical products you manufacture or acquire
• Optimize: Unit economics
• Business strategy: Make or acquire a thing —> Sell it for more than it cost you
2/ Rent a thing: Allow someone to borrow a product that you continue to own
• Examples: Apartments, rental car
• Ideal for: Physical products you manufacture or acquire that people don’t want (or can’t afford to) to own