JohannesBorgen Profile picture
Jun 30, 2021 8 tweets 5 min read Read on X
Even if the @EBA_News headlines tries its best, it’s hard to find bad news in their latest risk dashboard on European banks: capital is up, NPLs are down, profitability jumped sharply…
@EBA_News When you think about it, it’s crazy how the Covid fears were exaggerated (more on why below.) I mean, look at this: even the most affected sector only saw a very modest rise in NPLs. A 25% scenario would not have been absurd! We're barely at 9% vs 8% in Q1 2020.
@EBA_News Payment holidays on loans are in freefall, with meaningful # only remaining in Spain, Italy or Portugal.
@EBA_News And what’s happening to expired ones? Can borrowers repay?

Well, there are NPLs, of course, but tbh the amounts are very modest and way lower than expectations from a year ago.
@EBA_News So can we find bad news?

Yes, I’d mention two important ones.
@EBA_News First, losses are starting to bite in the public sector.

Those guaranteed loans will cost a lot of money.

It’s a jeuasommenulle after all (=zero sum game)!

While banks’ NPLs are going down, the government ones are going up – sharply !
@EBA_News And the second bit of bad news, courtesy our good friend the ECB: look at the net interest margin ! It’s in freefall!

This can’t last forever, even with all the creativity of the ECB (tiering, TLTROs, etc.)
@EBA_News But of course, all this is very important but the absolute worst thing is that…

For the first time, UK data is gone ☹ #Brexit

I’m probably the only one in the world who cares, but I do care !

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More from @jeuasommenulle

Jan 10
This is pure gold, Greek edition.
How did Eurobank achieve such an increase in capital ratios, in Q3 24? The trick is in the +99bps.
Which comes from a mysterious decrease of 2.4bn€ in RWA. But how? Deleveraging?
Oh no, that would be hard work. I’ve got a better idea.
Thread. Image
It’s obviously the ICAP CRIF CQS, you idiot. Err, what?
Here’s the explanation, & it’s beautiful.
Under Basel/EU rules, banks using the standard approach (no internal ratings) have capital charges (RWA) based on external ratings which are then mapped on so-called “Credit Quality Steps” that give RWA using this table. Image
Read 10 tweets
Oct 29, 2024
BNP has very good notes on the US elections and how to trade them. They are mostly focused on timing and the info you should focus on. Here's my summary
Before the elections

Apart from betting markets / polls, a source of info is mail-in ballot statistics.

Early voting doesn’t favor the Dems as much as 2020 (but Covid). Image
Before the elections

Some states - notably Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, Georgia, Michigan North Carolina - start counting on Nov 5th. They are important states so could provide info.
Read 14 tweets
Oct 29, 2024
Maybe you’ve seen the crazy price action on Close Brothers last Friday or heard about the Hopcraft appeal court ruling and its impact for UK banks.

What is it about?

I’ll try to explain why it’s important but not Armageddon. Image
This is all about getting financing when you buy a car, more precisely getting so-called “Point of sale” financing, i.e. the car dealer acts as broker for the actual bank or finance company providing the loan.
Back in 2021 the FCA banned a dubious practice: the broker’s fee was higher if the loan rate was higher, i.e. there was an incentive to propose a bad client deal. The Financial Ombudsman Service ruled (on pre-ban sales) with an indication of how redress should be calculated.
Read 12 tweets
Oct 15, 2024
Italian press reports that Italian banks will contribute to 3-4bn€ to Italy’s budget… but this will cost nothing to banks.

How is this possible?

Who’s ready for some Italian black magic and a thread on the beautiful world of DTA?
First some jargon busting: DTA means deferred tax asset, which is an accounting way to represent future lower payments on taxes.

If you think they’re just a technical detail, for some banks DTA represent more than 10% of their RWA – while their equity is 15-ish% of RWA!
How does this work? When you make money, you are taxed. Simple. When you are losing money two things can happen:

A. The loss is not tax deductible for some reason, but will be in the future (for example a loan loss provision)
Read 15 tweets
Oct 9, 2024
Commercial real estate lending is one of the biggest risks to the banking sector (hello, NYCB ?) – so it’s crucial that banks have an accurate assessment of the value of the collateral they have. The ECB did an inspection on this recently, and the results are hilarious. Thread.
For reference, the fair value of the collateral should be this Image
But what do banks really do? It's the horror museum.
Read 13 tweets
Sep 6, 2024
For those of you trying to make sense of that story, here’s a recap. It’s wild.

RBI is a large Austrian bank formerly making 50% of its profits in Russia. After Russia invaded Ukraine, what happens to this biz is obviously their key financial, strategic and political question
Everyone in the “West” is pushing for a full exit but it’s not that easy because there’s also Russian law, RBI staff on the ground in Russia, clients, etc., no easy buyer to find and some argue selling for à like SG did is just handing out money to Putin’s cronies.
In Feb 2023 things start getting a bit awkward for RBI: it receives a request for information from OFAC – but we didn't really get to know what it was about.
Read 17 tweets

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