JohannesBorgen Profile picture
Jun 30, 2021 8 tweets 5 min read Read on X
Even if the @EBA_News headlines tries its best, it’s hard to find bad news in their latest risk dashboard on European banks: capital is up, NPLs are down, profitability jumped sharply…
@EBA_News When you think about it, it’s crazy how the Covid fears were exaggerated (more on why below.) I mean, look at this: even the most affected sector only saw a very modest rise in NPLs. A 25% scenario would not have been absurd! We're barely at 9% vs 8% in Q1 2020.
@EBA_News Payment holidays on loans are in freefall, with meaningful # only remaining in Spain, Italy or Portugal.
@EBA_News And what’s happening to expired ones? Can borrowers repay?

Well, there are NPLs, of course, but tbh the amounts are very modest and way lower than expectations from a year ago.
@EBA_News So can we find bad news?

Yes, I’d mention two important ones.
@EBA_News First, losses are starting to bite in the public sector.

Those guaranteed loans will cost a lot of money.

It’s a jeuasommenulle after all (=zero sum game)!

While banks’ NPLs are going down, the government ones are going up – sharply !
@EBA_News And the second bit of bad news, courtesy our good friend the ECB: look at the net interest margin ! It’s in freefall!

This can’t last forever, even with all the creativity of the ECB (tiering, TLTROs, etc.)
@EBA_News But of course, all this is very important but the absolute worst thing is that…

For the first time, UK data is gone ☹ #Brexit

I’m probably the only one in the world who cares, but I do care !

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More from @jeuasommenulle

May 7
1/🧵The big banking question these days: “is private credit a systemic risk” with some comparing it to subprime crisis.

How deep in it are banks ? Data is very hard to find but luckily the Financial Stability Board just dropped its report on private credit. 9 charts that matter
2/ How big is private credit? That’s the fascinating question and the FSB is right to say we don’t know bc there’s no definition.
Estimates range from ~$1.5tn to $50tn depending on what you count.
So pick a number, any number. Image
3/ More importantly the chart we've been waiting YEARS for: how much do banks actually lend to private credit funds, globally? Answer: <0.3% of bank assets even in the UK (the "leader"). Every shadow-banking-contagion thinkpiece should reflect on this. Image
Read 12 tweets
Apr 23
1) You might have missed it but the EU just published the CMDI package – one of the most consequential pieces of bank regulation. It fixes something that has been really embarrassing about European banking regulation for more than a decade. And the impacts are huge.
2. What was the problem: the resolution framework (i.e. how do we deal with bank failures) lies on a legal pillar, the No Creditor Worse Off principle which means gvts can play with property rights ONLY if creditors would have been worse off (or =) in a bankruptcy.... BUT
3. But we had one resolution framework and… 27 different creditor hierarchies in a 27-member single market! How big a problem is this ?
Read 16 tweets
Mar 16
1/13 Fed Governor Bowman just dropped her US bank reform blueprint – on top of the “easy” headline you’ve all seen (less capital), there’s some pretty important stuff in there. A thread.
2) Something most analysts missed is that Bowman clearly wants assets BACK inside the regulated banking system. She said it multiple times. The shadow banking era had a good run, but the sheriff is back in town.
3/13 Non-bank lenders, private credit funds, money market vehicles — she's not naming names but the subtext is clear: if you're doing bank-like things outside a bank, the new rules are designed to make that less attractive. The moat is being rebuilt.
Read 13 tweets
Sep 9, 2025
This is an opportunity for a bit of bond market education😊

You’ll often read that Italy is wider than France now, or actually the opposite, with people posting various screenshots from different sources to make their point.

Why is that?
It's because different sources show different things. The bond market is much more complex than the equity market!

Here's a summary
Which one of those are correct ? Image
Image
Image
Image
Read 9 tweets
Jul 2, 2025
France is famous for wine, cheese, Versailles, football… and credit ratings.

Today I’m going to tell you how French banks will save billions of capital thanks to an old institution & a magic trick

Read till the end, it’s the wonderful story of a ruling worths tens of billions
Let’s go back to Deutsche Banks’ recent disclosure that Basel 4 will cost them 15bn of capital (with 13% CET1r assumption).

See linked thread:

It all boils down to the fact that under Basel 4 banks will have to calculate their risk exposures using the max of

i) their internal models’ calculations and

ii) 72.5% of the “Standard” (=supervisory) models, also called the output floor.
Read 16 tweets
Jun 30, 2025
Why is Deutsche stock hammered today?

An old theme is coming back to haunt them: Basel 4!

Quick thread. Image
After almost 10y of discussion the package was finally enacted with full implementation in 2033.

Everyone felt, after many EBA reports & banks' disclosures, that impact would be mild.

But for first time banks are publishing capital ratios w/ the new rules and for DB it's ugly
How does it work? Banks are still allowed to use internal models, but the RWA (in 2030/2033) must be at least 72.5% of the standard (non internal models) RWA. ("output floors") and for DB that's a 33% increase!
CET1r would go from 13.8% to 10.35%! Ouch! Image
Read 4 tweets

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