There’s no denying that there’s been an increase in homicide and gun crimes.
If you looked only at Twitter reactions and media headlines, you’d think that we were living in some unprecedented-Mad-Max hellscape. Instead, the crime rate is still far lower than in the 1990s.
Why?
One explanation is doubtlessly *how* the media covers the current increase. Focusing on % increases (rather than numbers) or cherry-picking particular statistics is effective clickbait. And it paints a picture of out-of-control crime. Here’s one example:
For more even-handed coverage of the crime increase, check out this article, which manages to not only provide prospective, but also avoids a misleading headline

google.com/amp/s/amp.theg…
A related, but distinct problem is what messages actually penetrate for people. Over the past few decades we’ve seen a pretty big disconnect between what crime rates are doing and what people *think* they are doing.
There’s also a third problem—one I’ve seen recently here on Twitter when engaging with people about crime policy—namely some people have decided that safety is a subjective rather than an objective question. If they don’t *feel* safe, then crime must be a problem in their area.
These people dismiss crime statistics as irrelevant (or only marginally relevant) to public safety. What they say matters is how they and other people in their communities *feel* about crime; if they are scared about crime, then crime is a problem.
This position is so astounding, I couldn’t believe it the first time I encountered it.

It’s like saying dragons are a problem for national security if my neighbors and I are afraid of dragons. And the fact that dragons aren’t actually real is irrelevant.
I’ve encountered several people who take this my-feelings-don’t-care about-your-facts approach to crime policy.

They think crime statistics are an unnecessary distraction from the crime policy debate and anyone who doesn’t live in their community can’t have an informed opinion
I’m tempted to dismiss this feelings-based approach to crime as just another example of “alternative facts” nonsense.

But because we lean so heavily on democracy in forming crime policy—including prosecutor & sheriff elections—this worldview is very troubling to me.
And so I’m excited to announce that @ppp_unc just received seed funding to conduct a pilot study of media coverage of criminal justice policy. We will be partnering with journalism experts to explore how prosecutors and their policies are covered.
As with most things, I imagine that we will find great variation across states and localities. But we also hope to be able to quantify how prosecutors are covered, including those prosecutors who have been pushing reform.

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More from @CBHessick

5 Jun
Making ceviche. Image
It’s gonna be salmon and scallops with pineapple, cilantro, cucumber, and jalapeño. Image
Ok now getting ready to bake some bread to serve with the entree. (Basically this is a post-pandemic-dinner-party-prep account today!) Image
Read 8 tweets
3 Jun
I am so incredibly excited to share this new report!

It took more than two years to complete this project, and it was worth every minute.

The data we collected shows that prosecutors can be both a powerful ally and a formidable opponent in the criminal justice reform effort.
To some extent, this report confirms what experts like @RachelBarkow @shonhopwood have been saying:

Prosecutors use their political clout to lobby for harsher criminal laws.

When a prosecutor says "I'm just following the law," you should wonder "did you help write that law?"
But our study had some unexpected findings as well.

For one thing, prosecutors are much more successful when they support bills than when they oppose them.

Bills they supported were twice as likely to pass; bills they opposed passed at basically the same rate. Image
Read 13 tweets
21 Apr
Last night I appeared on a local news station with @ProfKamiChavis and others to talk about the Derek Chauvin verdict

One of the other guests, a former sheriff, said that a lot of problems could be avoided if only people would submit to police during arrest

I think that's wrong
The sheriff insisted that, if you think the police are mistakenly arresting you or otherwise doing things they shouldn't, members of the public should simply submit and deal with the officer's actions later, in court.

I guess the sheriff doesn't know about qualified immunity.
Qualified immunity will shield many (most?) officers who illegally arrest or search people from any sort of civil liability. The law as it currently stands literally allows police to "get away with it" when they violate people's rights.
Read 6 tweets
31 Jan
How can a story spin making dozens of policy experts and other officials being made available for interviews into a criticism? By casting the presidency as a television drama.
“As main protagonists go, Biden’s role has been comparatively limited ...” 🙄 politico.com/news/2021/01/3…
There may be legitimate reasons why it is important for the American people to hear from the president rather than other executive officials. And the sit down interview may provide something that other formats don’t.
If that’s so, then @politico should make that case on the merits rather than merely insinuating there’s a problem.

And definitely don’t fail to do so while literally talking about the president as a “protagonist”
Read 4 tweets
24 Jan
I completely understand why people are angry about this.

But the truth is that the criminal justice system routinely fails to prosecute people who are obviously guilty of crimes.

It’s at the very core of modern criminal justice enforcement.
It’s a serious problem that most Americans don’t know this. But we routinely fail to prosecute people who have obviously committed crimes. We just don’t have the capacity to pursue all of those cases.
Part of the problem is that we’ve made too many things illegal.

Another problem is that we’ve refused sufficiently fund the prosecutors, defense attorneys, and judges we’d need for full enforcement.

But we also don’t have the cultural commitment to full enforcement.
Read 6 tweets
22 Jan
I'm not interested in laying blame on anyone for the filibuster or it's selective demise.

But I am *very* interested in Bryan's first point about the filibuster and constitutional design. A few quick thoughts . . .
First, I'm generally a fan of not having legislatures pass too many laws. Especially in my filed--criminal law--an active legislature often means more punishment and less liberty.

But in modern times less active legislature doesn't necessarily mean fewer laws or more liberty.
Because it is so hard for legislatures to act, we see Congress and the states delegating a lot to agencies and executive officials. It's very easy for those institutions to act. And the harder it is for legislatures to act, the more it incentivizes and normalizes delegations.
Read 13 tweets

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