Stuck waiting on a wakeful baby so time to read the ITT Review. Immediate flaws in premise. First that CCF is hardly ambitious when compared to most decent ITE programmes and is narrow and not subject specific. Second that ITE already needs to show they have met demands of CCF /1
The reason that we have an inefficient ITE market is largely down to the DfE deciding to widen the pool of providers hugely. Surely the survival of multiple providers supports free market principles which were supposed to drive this reform. Now DfE wants central control again /2
I am assuming this is the DfE admitting it’s own accreditation is inadequate and has been for the last 10 years? If not then we already have a system of accreditation and Ofsted check the aspects listed here. Does the DfE have no faith in the inspectorate? /3
It is remarkable that the DfE suddenly think ITE is so important when all mentions of this have been absent in the reform of schools over the last decade. Nothing has been done to ensure schools are funded to invest in ITE - it is reliant on goodwill /4
Ironic that the aim is to have better subject/phase delivery and yet tie the whole project to delivering the CCF which is an entirely generic document /5
There is absence of discussions of funding here. Many mentors are asked to do their role with no extra time or money. Many would love to be more involved in delivery of the ITE curriculum but would struggle for time. Good ITE shapes a role mentors can fulfil. /6
It is deeply unclear how the review solves the problem of variance across training schools. Even if there were one national provider, there would still be a need to place in diverse settings. The importance of mentors and placements is well known but under supported centrally /7
It is a contradiction to ask for training to be evidence based and then for it to slavishly follow a content framework which has already received a good deal of criticism . Notwithstanding this, ITE providers already have to demonstrate they do this so what’s new? /9
I honestly don’t have the energy to get into the limitations of this model of “know -> do” but it fundamentally misunderstands the complex processes at play during training and treats trainees like blank hard drives to be filled with knowledge and routines /10
What much research does tell us is that real learning in ITE needs careful sequencing but it also needs to engage with trainee beliefs, external sources, purposes, observed impacts etc. It is a web of interrelated actions and reactions eg. Clarke and Hollingsworth /11
It will be tricky to imbue a critical stance towards evidence when the goal of the ECF is to “know and do”. The framing undermines critical, reflective practice. Even framing this as cognitive science ignores that much is cognitive PSYCHOLOGY - the mind not the brain. /12
And let’s consider something like CLT. Which version should trainees learn? The “direct instruction - memory” model which the DfE favour? Or the revised theory which now suggests pupil motivation is a core facet of cognitive engagement? /13
Now we have the genericism of the CCF driving subject practices which have been developed and debated over a hundred years (or often much more). This is the epitome of non-evidence informed practice as it ignores the actual evidence generated by those subject communities /14
ITE programmes already have to do all of these things. If they are not then there is a presumably a big issue with accreditation or inspection. Or the quality of teachers is sub par? In which case why has the DfE abolished groups like the GTC? /15
Ok. Genuinely confused here. Is the suggestion to do less in front of classes and have much shorter bursts of intense “practise”? A very unusual step. How would trainees develop the relationships to enact effective behaviour management for eg? /16
Has anyone considered the impact on pupils of having a bunch of teachers descend to practise their “track the teacher” or “right is right” techniques on them? It is one thing to train with a class, another for the class to become Guinea pigs /17
This sounds suspiciously like the Teach First approach where TF reps set focuses each week and trainees and their school mentors politely pretend to do them whilst actually focusing on the priorities of the classes they are actually teaching /18
Right, going to have to stop now. Clear that the DfE are aiming to remove HEIs from training as far as they can and go for a model of content delivery as centrally defined. Or the exact opposite of their academies approach! The reminder of the plan is a mess. More tomorrow.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
Right. Back to the ITT Market Review. What delights does Part 2 hold?
First on reorganisation it is interesting that HEIs are presumably lumped under this category of "other" desspite HEIs accounting for 75% of all training and being the most effeciently organsied already /1
Let's talk efficiency for a moment. 70 accredited (!!) HEIs already train an average of 443 trainees each. The average SCITT trains just 59. It feels like there may be an obvious instrastructure advantage to one model here... /2
This seems like a major push to TS hubs being central to ITT delivery and monitoring the design and delivery of curriculum. This is a strange choice if we are to believe that research evidence is menat to drive practice. Will schools be defacto unis? /3
A few years back I surveyed 253 people on experiences of ITE. Here's what I found: 1) Quality of training was seen to generally be good or better and improved after a dip in the 2000s 2) Secondary teachers (213) were even more positive about their training (not in all routes)
These findings seem to challegne much of the discourse in the recent ITT Market Review Report, and a good deal of the discussion I have seen flying about today. But there is more...
3) Subejct input is identified as key in the ITT Report. Quality of subject specific input seems to decline over time 4) Yet to unpack, subejct specifc was still strong in HEIs followed by SD-uni partnerships 5) Still true when controlling for recent trainees
So I spent a good hour today being amazed by the fascinating @MyHeritage tech which brings old photos to life (see the Alan Turing example below). It was seemingly miraculous. All of this got me to musing on the nature of history because...Sunday. (A thread)
As you will note, the way in which the pictures are brought to life by the tech is uncanny. Almost immediately I felt a sense of connection with people being shown, despite their remoteness in time. Others expressed a similar feelings of connection.
The way in which the people depicted suddenly seem more human when they move naturally is similar to the effect created in films like “They Shall Not Grow Old” or these computer enhanced films from 1901, where AI fills in the gaps to create lifelike motion
So @OliverDowden seems to think contextualising our heritage more fully is leading to "misunderstanding". Presumably there was some golden age where heritage and history was represented "fairly" in the past? Let's see shall we? [Thread]
Let's take a journey back in time to 2010. If you wanted to explore the roots of Harewood House (built using profits from the slave trade) this is what you would have found online. Hmmmm.... maybe heritage orgs weren't that good at presenting a rounded history at all...
@katiehall1979 developed a great unit for KS4 (c.2006) exploring how Harewood presented (or failed to present) its historic roots - especially in materials expressly created for this purpose. Here you can see Harewood paying lip service to engagement in some materials from 2007.
A thread on why we can’t just rely on ‘the historical method’ as a guarantor of the pursuit of historical truth. We must engage with the underlying purposes and ethics of history creation. Even more vital when it comes to creating history curricula for schools. #historyteacher
At the heart of history is a deep conservatism. Marc Bloch referred to the discipline as ‘the guild’ because of it. Although historical interps can be challenged, in reality this process is often glacial and usually needs a shove to get going. Let me illustrate
Ray Allen Billington’s ‘Westward Expansion’ was first published in 1949 when, according to its 6th Ed blurb (2001), it “set a new standard for scholarship in western American history”. It went on to become the core narrative of US expansion for millions of students.
So a few years ago I took a Y11 battlefields trip to France and Belgium. 80 children, 8 staff. They were a lovely group. We had a great trip. Then, on the final day, the coach driver started feeling a bit odd. Then a couple of students started feeling a bit under the weather...
When we had a final trip to Ypres to stock up on chocolate, two children sat with the staff to recover. All went ok. We loaded up the coaches and set off for the ferry port. On the way, the one of the two children was sick. Before long, the second was too.
Half an hour into the journey, five children had vomited. Then I got a call from the other coach. Chaos. More vomiting children and one member of staff down too. By the time we got to the ferry port, a dozen people flopped out of the coaches to lie on the grass.