In Cameroon’s Anglophone regions, separatist groups have been battling government forces since 2016.

Thousands have been killed & many more displaced. Among those most impacted have been schoolchildren & teachers. New from @Bellingcat and @Newsy bellingcat.com/news/africa/20…
@Newsy Cameroon’s Anglophone conflict is as complicated as it is brutal. A separatist-enforced boycott of schooling has seen classrooms shuttered. The aim, according to separatist leaders, is to force the Cameroonian government to the negotiating table.
@Newsy But as time has dragged on, enforcement of the boycott has become increasingly radical and the safety of students and teachers has deteriorated.
@Newsy Schools have been torched while teachers have been threatened. Children have been killed and kidnapped
@Newsy The government blames separatists for these incidents while separatists blame the government. Bandits, unaffiliated with either side, have also taken advantage of the chaos for their own ends.
@Newsy One of the most prominent incidents saw seven children murdered after men with machetes and firearms rampaged through a school in the town of Kumba in October 2020 hrw.org/news/2020/11/0…
@Newsy By analysing open source material from Cameroonian social media, Bellingcat has verified 11 further attacks against schools and children in the Anglophone regions starting in 2018 and continuing into the early months of this year.
@Newsy This material, collected by the Cameroon Anglophone Crisis Database of Atrocities and the Berkeley Human Rights Center, reveal the ongoing scale of Cameroon’s humanitarian crisis, of which Kumba is only the best known example.
@Newsy One video analysed by Bellingcat shows an arson attack at a facility known as the Kulu Memorial College near the town of Moliwe.
@Newsy The video shows unidentified men in civilian clothing storming the school, forcing children and teachers to strip naked and flee. Once the students and staff had vacated the building, the attackers set it alight.
@Newsy Satellite imagery helped to verify another attack in the town of Kungi in the Nkambe Subdivision, where a school was reported to have been burnt down by separatists
@Newsy The school is visible in satellite imagery from February 5 this year, but by February 10 it appears to have been destroyed
@Newsy Men in Cameroonian army uniform were also present at a fire at a school in the village of Eka, near Widikum in January 2019.
@Newsy Video posted to social media does not show who started the fire but a group of armed, uniformed men are standing nearby and do not appear to be trying to stop it.
@Newsy The camera pans back at the end of the video to show the school fully ablaze.
@Newsy A partisan website that backs the government against Ambazonian separatists later claimed that soldiers had burned the school as separatist fighters had used it as a base. However, Bellingcat was not able to ascertain whether this was accurate.
@Newsy With no end to the conflict in sight, a safe and full school resumption is proving elusive. Until that comes to pass, the social and economic outlook for the next generation of Anglophone Cameroonians remains uncertain.
@Newsy But as the warring parties play the blame game, children pay the price. As one expert Bellingcat spoke to asked: “The children are our tomorrow. What tomorrow are we building with uneducated children?”
@Newsy Read the full article along with full details of how Bellingcat and partners verified several other attacks on schools and schoolchildren bellingcat.com/news/africa/20…
@Newsy This article was produced with our partners @Newsy. watch this video they produced on the topic

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More from @bellingcat

15 Jul
Our partners @derspiegel reveal that Fabrice Leggeri, the head of Frontex, allegedly attempted to cover-up pushbacks happening in the Aegean Sea.

According to a new report by the European Parliament, Leggeri had incriminating evidence destroyed.

spiegel.de/ausland/geflue…
The report reveals that Leggeri personally handled the processing of a pushback which happened on 18-19 April, withholding information about it from the European Parliament and retrospectively classifying the incident in a way which bypassed Frontex’s fundamental rights officer.
According to internal emails, Leggeri instructed the fundamental rights officer to delete all information she had collected about the incident.

MEP @Tineke_Strik noted that “The action reveals that Leggeri does not hesitate to abuse his power to protect the Greek government”
Read 6 tweets
6 Jul
Over the past year, Bellingcat’s Investigative Tech Team has begun creating its own open source research tools.

Now, the tech team is opening up to contributions from, and collaborations with, developers and open source investigators: bellingcat.com/resources/2021…
Open source investigations rely on the skills of human researchers. However, tools can help make the process significantly easier
Among the tools created by Bellingcat’s Investigative Tech Team so far are :

- A tool for finding Instagram "locations"
- An automatic video archiver for Google Sheets
- A Google Earth Engine application for finding small cloud-free subregions in cloudy satellite imagery.
Read 10 tweets
1 Jul
In a matter of weeks, the term “White Boy Summer” has gone from a seemingly innocent, mainstream internet fad to a viral meme among neo-Nazis and white supremacists with potentially dangerous consequences

New from @IwriteOK and @hungrybowtie bellingcat.com/news/2021/07/0…
@IwriteOK @hungrybowtie The phrase ‘White Boy Summer’ originates from a viral Instagram video posted by the actor and rapper, Chet Hanks in March. There appears to be nothing racist or political about Hanks’ use of the phrase.

But the term has been adopted by the extreme far-right in the months since
@IwriteOK @hungrybowtie Versions of the far-right’s dark subversion of the WBS meme have traveled from 4chan and encrypted messaging service Telegram, to more popular social media apps like TikTok where Bellingcat found one video featuring Nazi iconography that had been viewed more than 10k times.
Read 12 tweets
24 Jun
Last week, new footage emerged of the Mahbere Dego massacre in the Tigray region of Ethiopia, on which we previously reported.

We have confirmed this new footage corresponds to the same event by matching features and people across the different videos bellingcat.com/news/2021/06/2…
The new footage contains the same features as the videos that we previously geolocated to two sites just south of Mahbere Dego.

These features include rock formations and a cliff edge.
The new footage also includes images of one of the captives seen in the original videos.

In the original videos, this man is seen in the custody of soldiers wearing army uniforms. In the new footage, the man is seen being executed by the soldiers and thrown off a cliff.
Read 7 tweets
22 Jun
Hugo Schultz, the former mayor of Chínipas, Mexico, was sentenced to eight years in prison last week over his involvement in the 2017 murder of the journalist, Miroslava Breach.
bellingcat.com/news/americas/…
In 2019, we helped a group of Mexican journalists called the Colectivo 23 de Marzo, @FbdnStories and @CLIP_AmericaLat follow the threads in Breach's work to uncover corruption and links between Schultz and drug traffickers.
@FbdnStories @CLIP_AmericaLat Last year, Juan Carlos Moreno Ochoa, a.k.a. "El Larry", a lieutenant with a drug trafficking organisation, was sentenced to 50 years in prison for ordering Breach's killing.

The trial court heard that Schultz threatened Breach over her investigations at the behest of El Larry.
Read 4 tweets
22 Jun
Today @ForensicArchi, in collaboration with @ECCHRBerlin, @yemeniarchive, @GLAN_LAW and @bellingcat have released a time-map of Saudi-led coalition airstrikes in Yemen, demonstrating the complicity of European arms manufacturers in the air campaign.

👉yemen.forensic-architecture.org
Combining information from multiple different organisations, this map is a collaborative visual representation of the results of an air campaign which has devastated Yemen, targeting civilians and civilian infrastructure, hospitals, cultural objects and water infrastructure.
Based primarily on open source information, the platform demonstrates how a digital ripple is created during extreme events like conflict; a kind of online memory that, just like human memory, will gradually fade and disappear unless it is preserved.
Read 4 tweets

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