#TDIDCH: Aug 23, 1973 – Nixon SecDef James Schlesinger announced the “Total Force Policy” as the new doctrine of American military preparedness. The policy integrated the Active, Guard, & reserve forces into a homogeneous fighting force.
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Schlesinger’s policy coincided with the end of the draft, the end of the Vietnam War, and the start of Richard Nixon's All Volunteer Force.
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The American war in Vietnam was fought primarily with active-duty forces. Neither LBJ nor Nixon mobilized the Reserves and National Guard in large numbers and instead relied on the draft.
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Total Force Policy restructured missions, training, and equipment to integrate the Reserve Components with Active Duty forces.
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There’s a common belief that the policy was based on an attempt by war planners to ensure that an American president could never again commit to a large-scale / prolonged war without engendering the support of the American public. Not true.
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Total Force Policy was rooted more in domestic considerations than strategic ones, but the domestic considerations were financial. 💸💰💲
In fact, the TFP planners were specifically told by Schlesinger NOT to examine the political considerations.
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The policy had a lasting (and its intended) effect: the Department of Defense is now heavily reliant on the Reserve Components in a way it never did prior to 1973.
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So, here’s to our citizen Soldiers in the @USArmy@USAirForce@USNavy and @USMC for all the . And here’s to the Total Force Policy on its birthday. The policy really has allowed the Nation to make the best use of its three military components for 48 years and counting!
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It's Episode 6⃣ of Dragon Jobs, a weekly show in which our host, Matt Visser, tries his hand at the hardest jobs in the 18th Airborne Corps.
In Episode 6, Matt visits our Parachute Riggers on Fort Bragg.
Here's the first of 5 segments.
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In Part 2⃣of this episode of Dragon Jobs, Matt Visser, tries to pack a chute for the first time in 5+ years. Parachute Riggers are required to pack a T-11 main parachute in 60 minutes (though experienced Riggers can do it in 25 minutes). Let's see how long it takes Matt
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Matt Visser, 18 Airborne Corps Public Affairs Officer, is the host of Dragon Jobs, a weekly TV show released here every Sunday at 10AM Eastern.
Today he meets Army Parachute Riggers (MOS 92R), Soldiers who pack or repair cargo and personnel parachutes for the airborne
This year, the 70th anniversary of our reactivation, we're reflecting on the key moments from the Corps' lifetime
One of those moments: the no-notice deployment of 3rd Brigade, 82nd Airborne Division to Vietnam. This is a part of that story that has not yet been told
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During the Vietnam War, the Corps HQ sent the entire 101st Airborne to the war in 1967.
For the war, the 101st was an operational HQ under Military Assistance Command-Vietnam and no longer an XVIII Airborne Corps unit.
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President Lyndon Johnson kept the XVIII Airborne Corps HQ and the 82nd Airborne Division out of the war and on Fort Bragg as part of a "rapid deployment force" in the event we had to fight the Soviets in Europe.
#TDIDCH: July 26, 1947 – POTUS Harry Truman signs into law the National Security Act, one of the most important pieces of legislation in American history. Most of provisions will not take effect until September 18, 1947.
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The visionary National Security Act was a MASSIVE restructuring of the American government and military. It served as the framework for today's military and for most foreign policy making ever since.
The bill did the following:
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1⃣Established the Department of Defense with its own Secretary to oversee and unify the Army & Navy.
With the burgeoning Cold War with the Soviet Union, Truman knew we could no longer isolate land and sea power in separate departments.
All year we're celebrating the 70th anniversary of the XVIII Airborne Corps reactivation on Fort Bragg, NC (May 21, 1951) under Gen John Leonard (this man).
The Corps, deactivated at the end of WWII, was reestablished during the early Cold War to focus on the Soviets
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To commemorate the past 70 years since our rebirth, we posed current Sky Dragon Soldiers in authentic uniforms and kit worn by their predecessors from the seven major periods of service since reactivation.
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When the 🆕 XVIII Airborne started in 1951, the Sky Dragon Soldier wore this plain uniform. This Soldier [kept out of the Korean War to focus on Europe] was prepared to jump behind the Soviet front lines and fight his way forward to meet with friendly mechanized forces
The 10th Mountain Division opened the Afghanistan theater in 2001, deploying to Uzbekistan and then Bagram in the months after 9/11 as the first conventional HQ there.
It is fitting then that 10th Mountain is the final conventional HQ out of Afghanistan.
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In between, the 10th Mountain has gone in and out of Afghanistan repeatedly.
The Climb To Glory division’s commitment throughout our war in Afghanistan is exemplified by one Soldier in particular.
That Soldier is this man, Jeff Becker.
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Jeff Becker, a combat engineer, deployed with 10th Mountain to Afghanistan right after 9/11.
First In.
He fought in Operation Anaconda as a young buck sergeant.
Today saw a milestone moment in the lifespan of one of our Army’s reliable, rock-steady organizations: the blue-and-white colors of the @10MTNDIV changed hands for the 30th time.
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Over its lifespan, some of our Nation's most important leaders and most memorable characters commanded the 10th Mountain Division.
Let's consider some of the Soldiers who have led the Climb To Glory Division.
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LLoyd Jones, the first commander, assumed the 10th Light Division (Alpine) in July, 1943.
Lloyd Jones, set in motion this grand institution, developing a division of tough Soldiers.