Focusing on the right sectors is half the battle won in finding the right companies. - Samit Vartak
What are the differences between a gruesome and a good quality business?
Good quality business is one where there is a big gap between that business and the rest of its competitors.
What are the key questions that you ask yourself before buying a business?
Understanding the business is the most important aspect of investing
If the market perceives a business to be commoditized (and accordingly valued) and if your analysis/evaluation shows that it’s a specialized business, that’s one of the key ingredients for a multi-bagger.
If a company has reasonable ROCE/ROE and a huge opportunity for reinvestment at incrementally higher ROE/ROCE, most often the stock goes through a huge re-rating on valuation.
When you study a business, one has to evaluate how deep and wide are the competitive advantages and whether they are sustainable. Every industry needs to be looked at differently.
Investors tend to move too much in herds as almost everyone has the same information and feels bullish/bearish at the same time. Investors gain more confidence by price action and by having company (herd) than by fundamentals of the business.
Size attracts competition and can kill margins. Important to have huge barriers to entry that protects from competition taking away market share
Valuation
the duration of high growth has a huge impact on the eventual PEx
Everything else doesn’t stay the same. Inflation drops, growth drops, and hence future cash flow
As a Fund Manager
Generating performance as a fund manager is multiple times more difficult than generating it as an individual. I have experienced both for many years.
Top 5 Books Recommendations for a beginner by Samit Vartak
→Fragility
→Status duo
→Cyclicality
→Complexity
→Win-lose situation
→Over quantification
→Misaligned incentives
→The high correlation in positions
→Underestimation of expense
→Failure to think probabilistically
→A conviction based on a narrow outcome
→This time is different: a new new thing
→Closet indexing: Curated museum v/s warehouse
→Serial acquisitions/ dilutions and low tax
→Failure to distinguish between good businesses and good investments, the role of embedded expectations
→Avoidance of decision fatigue by the concentration of positions
→ Heavy involvement of government in regulation and ecosystem
The quote 'Studying for a greater cause' is brought into play here.
Hello,
Sharing about one Good Initiative
Academia_thriftnate is a book shop on Instagram affiliated with Cholo Paltai NGO. @cholopaltai2 has led many drives for stationery, food, Yaas relief etc.
The Calcutta Anti-covid belt emerged from them and now they are helping to rebuild Sunderban. But the funds collected aren't sufficient so they started a page where you can sell, buy or donate books and 75% of the profit goes to Cholo Paltai donation fund.
This initiative has many positive collateral impacts like waste reduction, saving trees etc. So would be grateful for your help. Even following the page or liking the posts will help them to reach many more people who NEED help and who CAN help.
Thread on Investing Insights and Learning from @safiranand
👇👇👇
Opportunity cost
“In economics, one of the first lessons He learned was that capital is limited and has alternative uses, including satisfaction of consumption. You can do your best to find a good use for its growth.
As long as the search for yields and risk minimization is in balance, you can do well,”